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SWZ二〇二五年三月八年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)測(cè)英語試題教材版本:人教版命題范圍:Units1-3注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分,共8頁。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,45分;第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,55分;共100分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘(含聽力20分鐘)。2.答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)(ABCD)。如需改動(dòng),必須先用橡皮擦干凈,再改涂其它答案。3.答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。務(wù)必在題號(hào)所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。否則,答案無效。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共45分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題,計(jì)15分。)(一)請(qǐng)聽錄音中八組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。(每組對(duì)話讀兩遍)1.WhatisthematterwithMary?A.B.C.2.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.B.C.3.WhatwillWalterdonext?A.B.C.4.Whomadethekitcheninamess?A.Larry.B.Lisa.C.Lisa’scousin.5.WhatisTomgoingtodo?A.Tovisithisgrandma.B.Tocleanupthepark.C.Toseeadoctor.6.Whatchoresdoestheboydoathome?A.Cleantheroom.B.Dothedishes.C.Takeouttherubbish.7CouldJacklendthegirlmoney?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hecouldn't.C.Yes,hecan.8.Whatshouldtheboydointhegirl'sopinion(觀點(diǎn))?ASeethedoctor.B.Drinksomewater.C.Takesomemedicine.(二)請(qǐng)聽錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。聽第一段對(duì)話,完成第9-11三個(gè)小題9.WheredoesAlanthinkhelosthisMP3?A.Onthesubway.B.Inthepark.C.Atthetrainstation.10.HowdoesthegirlhelpMike?A.ByfindinghimhisMP3.B.BylendinghimherMP3.C.BybuyinghimanewMP3.11.WhatwillAlandotonight?A.Visitasupermarket.B.Watchamovie.C.Meethissister.聽第二段對(duì)話,完成12-15四個(gè)小題.12.Wherewillthegirlgotomorrow?A.Tothelibrary.B.Toahospital.C.Toapark.13.Whenwillthegirlgothere?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.14.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.15.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A.Helppolicemen.B.Cleanupthecityparks.C.Cleanupschools.注意:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷,找到第三大題,繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。二、閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)30分)AYoumayfeelsickasweathergetscold.Youshouldhavesomemedicineinyourhome.Herearethemedicineinstructions(說明書)andtheymaybenecessaryforyoutoreadbeforetakingit.◆Name:NyQuil◆Useitwhenyouhaveaheadache,sorethroat,fever,orcough.◆Howmuchtouse:Adults(成年人)andchildrenover12:2spoonsevery4hoursChildrenaged6to12:1spoonevery6hoursChildrenunder6andoldpeople:Askadoctor◆Warning(警告):stopusingandaskadoctorifyougetworseoryoudon’tgetbetterin7days.◆Ifyouhaveanyquestions,call362-1683.◆UseitbeforeDecember16th,2022.1.YoushouldNOTuseNyQuilwhenyouhavea________.A.toothache B.headache C.cough D.fever2.Maryisanine-year-oldgirl,sosheshouldtakeNyQuil________timesaday.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.63.Wecanprobablyfindtheaboveinstructionsina________.A.partyinvitation B.movieticket C.foodmenu D.medicineboxB31-year-oldRobfromCaliforniaUSAwasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.Butlikeeachofus,hehasadreamandwiththesupportofhisparentsandtwosisters,Robhasmadehisdreamcometrue.Hisinterestinsoccerbeganwhenhewas13andahighschoolsoccercoachgavehimasportsshirt.“Toa13-year-oldkid,itjustmademeexcited.Ifelttheneedtoknowmoreaboutthesport.”Robsaid.Afterafullunderstandingofit,Robdreamedofbecomingasoccercoach(教練).Andhemadeit.Todohisjob,Robhastouseaspecialchairhecontrolswithhisheadandneck,andwritebyusinghismouthtoholdaspecialtool.Lastautumn,RobworkedasheadcoachoftheProspectHighSchoolJuniorteam.Underhim,theteamwon8andlost2.ItgaveRobconfidence(信心)andcourage.Clearly,soccerisn’tjustasport.Itishislifenow.4.HowmanypeoplearethereinRob’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.WhatstartedRob’sinterestinthesportofsoccer?A.Ashirt. B.Asoccer. C.Adream. D.Abox.6.WhatpartofbodydoesRobuseinwriting?A.Hisneck. B.Hishead. C.Hismouth. D.Hisfoot.7.WhatisRobnow?A.Acoach. B.Awriter.C.Aschoolteacher. D.Adoctor.CWhatshouldwedoifourclassmatessuddenlyfallorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.①Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.②Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.③Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.④Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.8.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound.B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.9.Machthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.Fainting(昏厥)b.Nosebleedsc.Animalbitesd.Brokenbones(骨頭)A.①-a,②-b,③-c,④-d B.①-d,②-c,③-b,④-aC.①-d,②-c,③-a,④-b D.①-a,②-c,③-b,④-d10.Inwhatsituationsshouldn’twemovethehurtpeople?A.Brokenbonesandanimalbites. B.Animalbitesandnosebleeds.C.Brokenbonesandfainting. D.Faintingandnosebleeds.11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Lethisheadnottiltback. B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes. D.Lethimsitup.DJoshuaWilliamsisanAmericanboy.Eversincehewas4hehasbeenhelpingothers.Nowtheteenagerhashisownorganization,Joshua’sHeartFoundation.WhenJoshualearnedthatmanychildrenwerelivinginpoorconditionsonTV,heknewhehadtodosomething.“Therearesomebasicthingsinlife,”Joshuasaid,“Foodisoneofthem.”IntheUnitedStatesalone,1in6childrengohungrydaily.Witha$20checkfromhisgrandmother,Joshuadonatedthemoneytoahomelessmanonthestreet.“Ifeltgood.IwashappyIwasabletohelpthatman.”Joshua’sactofkindnessinspiredmorepeopletohelpothers.Hisfamilyandfriendsalsohelpedgivefoodtopeopleinhisneighborhood.Infact,Joshuahasfedover10,000peoplewith500,000poundsoffoodinSouthernFloridaandJamaica.“IhelppeoplebecauseIhavetheability,”Joshuasaid,“WhenIhelpIfeellikeIamdoingsomethingright.Iwantmyfoundationtobecomeaworld-wideorganizationtohelpmorepeople.”12.Asateenager,JoshuaWilliamshashisown________.A.store B.organization C.school D.farm13.Afterknowingthereweremanyhungrychildrenintheworld,JoshuaWilliamsdecided________.A.toofferhelp B.toopenupafactoryC.tobuildaschoolforpoorchildren D.towritetheirstories14.WhogaveJoshuaWilliamsthe$20check?A.Anoldlady. B.Ahomelessman.C.Apoorboy. D.Hisgrandmother.15.Theunderlinedword“donated”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.收集 B.分發(fā) C.發(fā)展 D.捐贈(zèng)第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共55分)三、聽力填詞(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)請(qǐng)聽下面一段錄音。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,寫出可以填入下表空格處的適當(dāng)單詞,每空限填一詞。(錄音讀兩遍)Someadvicetosleepwell★It'simportanttobeina1._____room.★It'sausefulwaytoputyourfeetinsome2._____waterbeforegoingtobed.★Drinkingaglassof3.______isgoodforsleeping.★You'dbetterthinkyouareina4.____placeandthatcanhelpyousleepsoon.★Ifyoucangotobedearly,eatmore5._____anddosomeexercise,youwillhaveagoodsleepatnight.四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(共8小題,每小題1分,計(jì)8分)16.Don’teattoomuch,oryouwillhaveas________.17.N________ofthetwinscancatchthekiteinthetreebecausetheyaretooshort.18.Hergrandfather’sd________madeherverysad.19.Idon’thavethisbook.Ihavetob________itfrommyclassmates.20.It’salong________(旅程)fromShandongtoXinjiang..21.Inouropinion,protectinganimalsisprotecting___________(我們自己).22.Kelly________(使……受傷)herselfwhencookinginthekitchen.23.Tomwasill.Heshould________(躺)downandhavebreaks.五.
綜合語法填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。ANickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergames____24____(be)thebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Just____25____thatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo____26____(excite)anddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hisparents____27____(take)himtothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestanddosports.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor’sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Althoughsometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,heneverdoesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyand____28____(health)life.BWhatcanyoudotohelppeople?Theansweristobeavolunteer!Volunteeringmeanstospendtime____29____(help)others.·HelpyourselfbyhelpingothersWhenyouvolunteertohelpothers,youarehelpingyourself.Ifyouareupset,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocalmyourselfdown.Lotsofpeoplereallyenjoyvolunteering.Doingvolunteerworkmeans____30____importantthing:youmakeadifferenceintheworld.Sowheredoyoustart?Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyouarelookingforvolunteerideas.Askateacherforideas.·Thingstodowithfamilymembers____31____(volunteer)isagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents,brothersorsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedin.Findsomethingyouallagreeon.Herearesomeideasforthingsyoucandoasafamilylike____32____(clean)upaparkandplantingtreesorflowersinyourlocalcommunity(社區(qū)).·ThinkoutyourownwayKidscancomeupwiththeirownways____33____(raise)moneyorprovideservices.Youcanmakeandsellproducts,anddonate(捐贈(zèng))themoneytocharity.六、完形填空(共7小題,計(jì)7分)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞,方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。LuckilyspentHowevercheapforeigndifferentfromalthoughbecauseMyfriendJohnopenedarestaurantinabigcity.Itisacross____34____asupermarket.Hegottenrobotsfortherestaurant.Heboughtthemfroma(n)____35____companyintheUnitedStateswhenhedecidedtoopenarestaurantlastmonth.He____36____20,000yuanoneachrobot.Therestaurantisnotbig,butverypopularinthatcity.Nowmoreandmorepeoplecomeherefordinner.Therobotshave____37____jobsintherestaurant.Tworobotscookdifferentkindsoffood;onewashesthedishes;onecleansthefloorandtheothersgivefoodtotheguests.Althoughallthestaffs(員工)arerobotsitis____38____toeatinthisrestaurantinthecity,becauseJohndoes’tneedtopaytherobotseverymonth!____39____robotsdomostofthejobsintherestaurant,Johnisstillverybusy.Hemustdomanythingstokeeptherobotsworkingwell.____40____,Johnisgoodatstudyingrobotsandheknowsrobotsverywell.Ithinkinthefuture,therewillbealotofrobot-themedrestaurants.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)Lastyear,the92-year-oldteacherYeLianpingfromAnhuiwasverybusyduringthesummervacation.Hewasbusygivinglessonstotheleft-behindchildren(留守兒童)inhisvillage.Itwasthe19thsummerforYetoteachchildrenChineseandEnglish.Manyyoungparentsfromthevillageareworkinginbigcities.Yeknowsitishardforthemtomakealiving,sohewantstohelptheirkids.AlthoughheisaChineseteacher,hedoeshisbesttoimprovehisEnglishskills.Hewantsthechildrentogetasecondlanguageeducation.Yehasn’ttakenanymoneyfromthestudentsortheirparents.Hethinkshemayliveasimplelife,buthefeelshappy.“ImighthavedroppedoutoftheschoolwithoutGrandpaYe’shelp.Hereallychangedmylife,”saidYangHongyan,astudentwhogothelpfromYe.41.WhatsubjectsdidYeLianpingteach?(Nomorethan3words)______________________________________________________42.WhydoesYeimprovehisEnglishskills?(Nomorethan12words)_______________________________________________________43.HowdoesYefeelabouthislife?(Nomorethan3words)_______________________________________________________44.請(qǐng)將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。_______________________________________________________________45.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_______________________________________________________________八.書面表達(dá)(共1小題,計(jì)15分)46.Leo喜歡玩手機(jī)游戲,最近他的脖子有點(diǎn)難受。假如你是Leo的朋友Denny,請(qǐng)你寫一封信,幫Leo分析一下他的問題,并就此提出幾點(diǎn)建議。提示:(1)久坐不動(dòng)有害健康;(2)注意休息;(3)積極讓自己動(dòng)起來:如體育運(yùn)動(dòng),幫父母分擔(dān)家務(wù)或者嘗試多參加志愿活動(dòng)等;詞數(shù):不少于80;開頭、結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。要求:語句通順,不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearLeo,Iamsorrytohearaboutyourproblems.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ifyoufollowallthesetips,you’llbebettersoon!Yourstruly,Denny
SWZ二〇二五年三月八年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)評(píng)測(cè)英語試題教材版本:人教版命題范圍:Units1-3注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分,共8頁。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題,45分;第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題,55分;共100分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘(含聽力20分鐘)。2.答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)(ABCD)。如需改動(dòng),必須先用橡皮擦干凈,再改涂其它答案。3.答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。務(wù)必在題號(hào)所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶。否則,答案無效。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共45分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題,計(jì)15分。)(一)請(qǐng)聽錄音中八組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容相符的圖片或能回答所給問題的最佳答案。(每組對(duì)話讀兩遍)1.WhatisthematterwithMary?A.B.C.2.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.B.C.3.WhatwillWalterdonext?A.B.C.4.Whomadethekitcheninamess?A.Larry.B.Lisa.C.Lisa’scousin.5.WhatisTomgoingtodo?A.Tovisithisgrandma.B.Tocleanupthepark.C.Toseeadoctor.6.Whatchoresdoestheboydoathome?A.Cleantheroom.B.Dothedishes.C.Takeouttherubbish.7.CouldJacklendthegirlmoney?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hecouldn't.C.Yes,hecan.8.Whatshouldtheboydointhegirl'sopinion(觀點(diǎn))?A.Seethedoctor.B.Drinksomewater.C.Takesomemedicine.(二)請(qǐng)聽錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。聽第一段對(duì)話,完成第9-11三個(gè)小題。9.WheredoesAlanthinkhelosthisMP3?A.Onthesubway.B.Inthepark.C.Atthetrainstation.10.HowdoesthegirlhelpMike?A.ByfindinghimhisMP3.B.BylendinghimherMP3.C.BybuyinghimanewMP3.11.WhatwillAlandotonight?A.Visitasupermarket.B.Watchamovie.C.Meethissister.聽第二段對(duì)話,完成12-15四個(gè)小題.12.Wherewillthegirlgotomorrow?A.Tothelibrary.B.Toahospital.C.Toapark.13.Whenwillthegirlgothere?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.14.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.15.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A.Helppolicemen.B.Cleanupthecityparks.C.Cleanupschools.注意:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷,找到第三大題,繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。二、閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)30分)AYoumayfeelsickasweathergetscold.Youshouldhavesomemedicineinyourhome.Herearethemedicineinstructions(說明書)andtheymaybenecessaryforyoutoreadbeforetakingit.◆Name:NyQuil◆Useitwhenyouhaveaheadache,sorethroat,fever,orcough.◆Howmuchtouse:Adults(成年人)andchildrenover12:2spoonsevery4hoursChildrenaged6to12:1spoonevery6hoursChildrenunder6andoldpeople:Askadoctor◆Warning(警告):stopusingandaskadoctorifyougetworseoryoudon’tgetbetterin7days.◆Ifyouhaveanyquestions,call362-1683.◆UseitbeforeDecember16th,2022.1.YoushouldNOTuseNyQuilwhenyouhavea________.A.toothache B.headache C.cough D.fever2.Maryisanine-year-oldgirl,sosheshouldtakeNyQuil________timesaday.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.63.Wecanprobablyfindtheaboveinstructionsina________.A.partyinvitation B.movieticket C.foodmenu D.medicinebox【答案】1.A2.B3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要介紹了一種藥品的使用說明?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Useitwhenyouhaveaheadache,sorethroat,fever,orcough.”可知,牙疼不能服用NyQuil這種藥物,故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Childrenaged6to12:1spoonevery6hours”可知,九歲的女孩每6小時(shí)吃一次,所以一天吃4次,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是一篇藥品說明書,所以我們能在藥盒上看見。故選D。B31-year-oldRobfromCaliforniaUSAwasbornwithoutarmsorlegs.Butlikeeachofus,hehasadreamandwiththesupportofhisparentsandtwosisters,Robhasmadehisdreamcometrue.Hisinterestinsoccerbeganwhenhewas13andahighschoolsoccercoachgavehimasportsshirt.“Toa13-year-oldkid,itjustmademeexcited.Ifelttheneedtoknowmoreaboutthesport.”Robsaid.Afterafullunderstandingofit,Robdreamedofbecomingasoccercoach(教練).Andhemadeit.Todohisjob,Robhastouseaspecialchairhecontrolswithhisheadandneck,andwritebyusinghismouthtoholdaspecialtool.Lastautumn,RobworkedasheadcoachoftheProspectHighSchoolJuniorteam.Underhim,theteamwon8andlost2.ItgaveRobconfidence(信心)andcourage.Clearly,soccerisn’tjustasport.Itishislifenow.4.HowmanypeoplearethereinRob’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.WhatstartedRob’sinterestinthesportofsoccer?A.Ashirt. B.Asoccer. C.Adream. D.Abox.6.WhatpartofbodydoesRobuseinwriting?A.Hisneck. B.Hishead. C.Hismouth. D.Hisfoot.7.WhatisRobnow?A.Acoach. B.Awriter.C.Aschoolteacher. D.Adoctor.【答案】4C5.A6.C7.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講天生失去四肢的Rob有自己的足球夢(mèng),在家人的支持下他的夢(mèng)想成真,成為了一名足球教練?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中“Butlikeeachofus,hehasadreamandwiththesupportofhisparentsandtwosisters,Robhasmadehisdreamcometrue.”可知Rob家里有父母、兩個(gè)姐姐和Rob五個(gè)人。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段中“Hisinterestinfootballbeganwhenhewas13andahighschoolfootballcoachgavehimasportsshirt.”可知Rob對(duì)足球的興趣起始于一名高中足球教練送給他的一件運(yùn)動(dòng)衫。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中“...andwritebyusinghismouthtoholdaspecialtool.”可知Rob用嘴含著一種特殊工具來書寫。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Lastautumn,RobworkedasheadcoachoftheProspectHighSchoolJuniorteam.”可知Rob現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)教練。故選A。CWhatshouldwedoifourclassmatessuddenlyfallorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.①Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.②Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.③Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.④Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.8.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound.B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.9.Machthetitlewitheachparagraph.a.Fainting(昏厥)b.Nosebleedsc.Animalbitesd.Brokenbones(骨頭)A.①-a,②-b,③-c,④-d B.①-d,②-c,③-b,④-aC.①-d,②-c,③-a,④-b D.①-a,②-c,③-b,④-d10.Inwhatsituationsshouldn’twemovethehurtpeople?A.Brokenbonesandanimalbites. B.Animalbitesandnosebleeds.C.Brokenbonesandfainting. D.Faintingandnosebleeds.11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Lethisheadnottiltback. B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes. D.Lethimsitup.【答案】8.B9.C10.C11.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些常見的突發(fā)意外傷害的應(yīng)對(duì)措施?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.”可知,被動(dòng)物咬傷后應(yīng)該首先用肥皂和水清洗咬傷部位。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.”可知,段落①提到“不要移動(dòng)受傷部位”和“使用冰袋”,對(duì)應(yīng)骨折(Brokenbones)的處理;段落②明確描述動(dòng)物咬傷的處理;段落③提到“讓傷者躺下、抬高腳”和“確保呼吸”,對(duì)應(yīng)昏厥;段落④描述頭部前傾、捏鼻子止血,對(duì)應(yīng)流鼻血(Nosebleeds)。因此匹配為①-d,②-c,③-a,④-b,故選C。【10題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.”和“Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.”可知,在處理骨折和暈倒的問題時(shí),我們不應(yīng)該移動(dòng)傷處。故選C?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.”可知,當(dāng)一個(gè)男孩的鼻子流血時(shí),捏住鼻子下部至少10分鐘。C選項(xiàng)說法是錯(cuò)誤的,不是少于10分鐘。故選C。DJoshuaWilliamsisanAmericanboy.Eversincehewas4,hehasbeenhelpingothers.Nowtheteenagerhashisownorganization,Joshua’sHeartFoundation.WhenJoshualearnedthatmanychildrenwerelivinginpoorconditionsonTV,heknewhehadtodosomething.“Therearesomebasicthingsinlife,”Joshuasaid,“Foodisoneofthem.”IntheUnitedStatesalone,1in6childrengohungrydaily.Witha$20checkfromhisgrandmother,Joshuadonatedthemoneytoahomelessmanonthestreet.“Ifeltgood.IwashappyIwasabletohelpthatman.”Joshua’sactofkindnessinspiredmorepeopletohelpothers.Hisfamilyandfriendsalsohelpedgivefoodtopeopleinhisneighborhood.Infact,Joshuahasfedover10,000peoplewith500,000poundsoffoodinSouthernFloridaandJamaica.“IhelppeoplebecauseIhavetheability,”Joshuasaid,“WhenIhelpIfeellikeIamdoingsomethingright.Iwantmyfoundationtobecomeaworld-wideorganizationtohelpmorepeople.”12.Asateenager,JoshuaWilliamshashisown________.A.store B.organization C.school D.farm13.Afterknowingthereweremanyhungrychildrenintheworld,JoshuaWilliamsdecided________.A.toofferhelp B.toopenupafactoryC.tobuildaschoolforpoorchildren D.towritetheirstories14.WhogaveJoshuaWilliamsthe$20check?A.Anoldlady. B.Ahomelessman.C.Apoorboy. D.Hisgrandmother.15.Theunderlinedword“donated”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.收集 B.分發(fā) C.發(fā)展 D.捐贈(zèng)【答案】12.B13.A14.D15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了美國(guó)一個(gè)名為約書亞·威廉姆斯的青少年,建立了約書亞心臟基金會(huì),幫助很多貧困的人。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowtheteenagerhashisownorganization,Joshua'sHeartFoundation.”可知,十幾歲的約書亞·威廉姆斯有自己的組織機(jī)構(gòu),故選B?!?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenJoshualearnedthatmanychildrenwerelivinginpoorconditionsonTV,heknewhehadtodosomething.”可知,在知道世界上有許多饑餓的孩子后,約書亞·威廉姆斯決定提供幫助。故選A?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Witha$20checkfromhisgrandmother,Joshuadonatedthemoneytoahomelessmanonthestreet.”可知,他的祖母給了他20美元的支票,故選D?!?5題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“toahomelessmanonthestreet.”可知,他把錢給了街上一個(gè)無家可歸的人,這是捐贈(zèng),故選D。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共55分)三、聽力填詞(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)請(qǐng)聽下面一段錄音。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容,寫出可以填入下表空格處的適當(dāng)單詞,每空限填一詞。(錄音讀兩遍)Someadvicetosleepwell★It'simportanttobeina1._____room.★It'sausefulwaytoputyourfeetinsome2._____waterbeforegoingtobed.★Drinkingaglassof3.______isgoodforsleeping.★You'dbetterthinkyouareina4.____placeandthatcanhelpyousleepsoon.★Ifyoucangotobedearly,eatmore5._____anddosomeexercise,youwillhaveagoodsleepatnight.四、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用(共8小題,每小題1分,計(jì)8分)16.Don’teattoomuch,oryouwillhaveas________.【答案】(s)tomachache【解析】【詳解】句意:不要吃太多,否則您會(huì)胃痛。根據(jù)常識(shí)和首字母可知,吃太多,胃疼,stomachache“胃疼”符合句意,故填(s)tomachache。17.N________ofthetwinscancatchthekiteinthetreebecausetheyaretooshort.【答案】(N)either【解析】【詳解】句意:這對(duì)雙胞胎因太矮都無法抓到樹上的風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)首字母提示和“becausetheyaretooshort.”可知,雙胞胎都?jí)虿恢L(fēng)箏,neither“兩者都不”,故填(N)either。18.Hergrandfather’sd________madeherverysad.【答案】(d)eath【解析】【詳解】句意:她祖父的死使她非常難過。根據(jù)首字母提示和“madeherverysad”可知,祖父的死讓她難過,death“死亡”符合句意,故填(d)eath。19.Idon’thavethisbook.Ihavetob________itfrommyclassmates.【答案】(b)orrow【解析】【詳解】句意:我沒有這本書。我必須從同學(xué)那里借這本書。根據(jù)首字母提示和“Idon’thavethisbook.”可知,沒有書,因此需要跟同學(xué)借,havetodosth,后接動(dòng)詞原形,borrow“借”符合句意,故填(b)orrow。20.It’salong________(旅程)fromShandongtoXinjiang..【答案】journey【解析】【詳解】句意:從山東到新疆是一次漫長(zhǎng)的旅程?!奥贸獭眏ourney,可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)“a”可知,此處使用單數(shù)形式。故填journey。21.Inouropinion,protectinganimalsisprotecting___________(我們自己).【答案】ourselves【解析】【詳解】句意:在我們看來,保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己。ourselves“我們自己”,反身代詞,故填ourselves。22.Kelly________(使……受傷)herselfwhencookinginthekitchen.【答案】hurt【解析】【詳解】句意:凱利在廚房做飯時(shí)傷害了自己。根據(jù)中文提示可知,hurt“使……受傷”,句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),hurt符合句意,故填hurt。23.Tomwasill.Heshould________(躺)downandhavebreaks.【答案】lie【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆病了。他應(yīng)該躺下并休息。根據(jù)中文提示可知,lie“躺”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填lie。五.
綜合語法填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。ANickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergames____24____(be)thebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Just____25____thatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo____26____(excite)anddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hisparents____27____(take)himtothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestanddosports.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor’sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Althoughsometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,heneverdoesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyand____28____(health)life.【答案】24.is25.in26.excited27.took28.healthy【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個(gè)14歲男孩Nick因?yàn)槌撩噪娔X游戲而生病,最終聽從醫(yī)生建議,過上了健康生活的故事?!?4題詳解】句意:他認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲是讓他放松最好方式。根據(jù)“thebestwaytomakehimrelax”可知,此處描述的是Nick對(duì)玩電腦游戲的看法,且主語為“playingcomputergames”,為單數(shù)形式,故be動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單三形式is。故填is?!?5題詳解】句意:就這樣,他好幾個(gè)小時(shí)不吃不喝。根據(jù)“thatway”和上下文邏輯,此處表示“以那種方式”,固定搭配為“inthatway”。故填in?!?6題詳解】句意:他太興奮了,不想動(dòng)。根據(jù)“too”和“didn’twanttomove”可知,此處描述Nick的狀態(tài),且主語為“He”,故用形容詞“excited”表示“感到興奮的”。故填excited?!?7題詳解】句意:他的父母帶他去了醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“Lastweekend”和上下文時(shí)態(tài),此處為過去時(shí),且主語為“Hisparents”,故用“took”。故填took?!?8題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在他過上了幸福健康的生活。根據(jù)“ahappyand…life”可知,此處需要一個(gè)形容詞與“happy”并列,修飾“l(fā)ife”,故用“healthy”,意為“健康的”。故填healthy。BWhatcanyoudotohelppeople?Theansweristobeavolunteer!Volunteeringmeanstospendtime____29
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