江蘇省常州市田家炳中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題（含答案）

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期第一次階段調(diào)研2025.3（滿分：100分完成時間：70分鐘）一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.—Doyouoftenhearbirds______aroundyourhouse?—Yes.WhenIwalkedpastthetreesjustnow,Iheardsomeofthem______.A.singing;singingB.sing;singingC.singing;tosingD.sing;tosing2.—AreyoustudyingfortheEnglishtestnextweek?—No,I’mbusywithareportnow.I______itwhenIfinishthereport.A.startB.wasstartingC.startedD.willstart3.Thereis______withmycomputer.Iwillaskmyuncle______ifthisafternoon.A.wrongsomething;torepairB.somethingwrong;repairingC.somethingwrong;torepairD.wrongsomething;repairing4.Readthewordsbelowandfindoutwhichonehastwosyllables(音節(jié)).A.numberB.nextC.southD.family5.They______someposterstomakepeopleknowabouttheenvironmentalprotection.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putdown6.There______afootballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe7.Beijingis______thenorthofChinaandJapanis______theeastofChina.A.in;toB.to;inC.on;toD.in;in8.Howdoyousay3,456?A.Threethousandsfourhundredandfifty-six.B.Threethousandfourhundredandfifty-six.C.Threethousandfourhundredfifty-six.D.Threethousandsfourhundredfifty-six.9.—IwanttoknowmoreaboutthehistoryofNanjing.—Why______thelibraryandfindsomeinformation?A.notgoB.notgotoC.don’tgotoD.don’tgo10.Lookatthedarkclouds.It______rain.A.isgoingtoB.willC.won'tD.isn'tgoingto11.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where12.Mycousinlives20miles______thetowncenter.A.farawayB.awayfromC.farfromD.farawayfrom13.Thereare______beautifulflowersinthepark.A.thousandofB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.twothousandsof14.Mymotheraskedme______lateforschool.A.notbeB.nottobeC.tonotbeD.don'tbe15.—Mom!Igotafullmark(滿分)inmyEnglishtest!—Really?______!A.NoproblemB.You'rewelcomeC.NevermindD.That'sgreat二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Iliveinabigcity.Myapartmentisonthetenthfloor.It'snotverybig,16______it'sverycomfortable.Thereisalivingroom,twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Ilovemyhomebecauseit'smyownspace.Myneighboursarevery17______.Weoftenhelpeachother.Thereisanoldladylivingnextdoor.Shelivesalone.SometimesI18______hercarryheavythings.Andsheoftengivesmesomedeliciouscookiesshemakes.Inourcommunity,thereisabig19______.Wecanplaybasketball,footballandothersportsthere.Ioftengotherewithmyfriends.It'sagreatplaceto20______andhavefun.Thereisalsoasmalllibraryinthecommunity.Wecanborrowbooksfromit.Ilikereading,soIoften21______there.It'squietandfullofknowledge.Ienjoylivinghere.Theenvironmentiscleanandthepeoplearefriendly.Ithinkit'sa22______placetolive.I'msureyouwill23______itifyoucometovisit.I'mluckytohavesuchagoodhomeandkindneighbours.Theymakemylifemore24______.Ihopeeveryonecanhaveagood25______likemine.16.A.andB.butC.soD.or17.A.strictB.kindC.funnyD.busy18.A.helpB.letC.makeD.ask19.A.gardenB.libraryC.playgroundD.supermarket20.A.relaxB.workC.studyD.sleep21.A.goB.comeC.arriveD.reach22.A.terribleB.badC.wonderfulD.boring23.A.likeB.dislikeC.hateD.want24.A.difficultB.boringC.colorfulD.tiring25.A.familyB.homeC.schoolD.city三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）AManystudentsintheUKtakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesmaketheirschoollifemorecolorful.Somestudentslikesports.Theyoftenplayfootball,basketballorgoswimmingafterschool.Therearemanysportsclubsinschools.Studentscanjointheseclubstoimprovetheirskills.Forexample,Tomisinthefootballclub.HepracticesfootballeveryTuesdayandThursday.Hehopestobeagreatfootballplayerinthefuture.Musicisalsopopularamongstudents.Somestudentslearntoplaythepiano,theguitarortheviolin.Theyoftenhavemusicshowsintheschoolhall.Lilylovesplayingthepiano.Shepracticeshardeveryday.Herdreamistobeafamouspianist.Therearealsosomestudentswholikereading.Theygototheschoollibraryregularly.Theyreaddifferentkindsofbooks.Readingmakesthemknowmoreabouttheworld.Davidreadsalotofsciencebooks.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Inaddition,somestudentstakepartinartactivities.Theydrawpictures,makehandicrafts(手工藝品).Theirworksareoftenshownintheschoolartexhibition.Maryisgoodatdrawing.Shedrawsbeautifulpicturesofanimals.26.WhatdostudentsintheUKdotomaketheirschoollifemorecolorful?A.Theydoalotofhomework.B.Theytakepartinafter-schoolactivities.C.Theyplaygamesinclass.D.TheywatchTVafterschool.27.HowoftendoesTompracticefootball?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.28.WhatisLily'sdream?A.Tobeafootballplayer.B.Tobeascientist.C.Tobeapianist.D.Tobeanartist.29.Whydosomestudentslikereading?A.Becausereadingmakesthemknowmoreabouttheworld.B.Becausetheywanttobefamous.C.Becausetheywanttomakehandicrafts.D.Becausereadingisveryeasy.30.WhatisMarygoodat?A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingfootball.C.Drawingpicturesofanimals.D.Readingsciencebooks.BJustthinkthatonedayyourpoop(糞便)mighthelpbuildgreenerhomes.Surprised?Scientistsareworkingonit!Todayweusebricks(磚塊)tobuildhouses.Butwhenmakingbricks,lotsofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)comesoutandpollutestheenvironment.Scientistsfoundthataddingpooptobrickscouldcutdownthepollution.Usingpoopisgoodinotherwaysaswell.GreenerandcleanerEveryyear,lotsofhumanpoopisturnedintosludge(污泥).Thesludgeisrichinsilicon(硅),aluminum(鋁)andcalcium(鈣).Thesethingscanmakebricks.ScientistsattheUniversityofTechnologySydneyinAustraliatriedtoadddifferentamountsofsludgetobricks.Toomuchsludgewouldmakethebrickstoosoft.Butmixing15percentofsludgecanmakethebrickstrongenough.Andthiscancutcarbondioxideemissionsby13percent.Anothergoodthingisthatthegerms(病菌)inthepoopstayinthebricks.Theywon'tpollutethelandandrivers.Morewater-resistant(防水的)InsomevillagesinIndia,peoplemixcowdung(糞便)andmudtomaketheirhomeswater-resistant.ScientistsattheDelftUniversityofTechnologyintheNetherlandsstudiedthis.Theyfoundthatthedungisrichinfattyacids(脂肪酸).Itcanstopwaterfrompassingthrough.Basedontheirstudy,theteammadenewkindsofbrickswithcowdung.Theywere30timesbetterthantoday'sbricksinwater-resistancetests.Theybelievethathumanpoopcoulddothistoo!31.Whatarethescientistsworkingon?A.Usingpooptohelpmakebricks.B.Keepingcarbondioxideinsidebricks.C.Buildingcleanhouseswithoutpoop.D.Keepingpollutionoutsidethehouse.32.Whatwillhappenifscientistsadd35percentofsludgetobricks?A.Thebrickswillturnintosludge.B.Therewillbenosiliconinbricks.C.Thebrickswillbetoosofttobuildhouses.D.Thebrickswillbetoostrongtobuildhouses.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Germs.B.Bricks.C.Houses.D.People.34.Whycancowdunghelpmakehouseswater-resistant?A.Becauseitisrichincalcium.B.Becauseithasfattyacids.C.Becauseitisstrongerthanbricks.D.Becauseitischeaperthanbricks.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howscientistscutdownpollution.B.Whatscientistsneedtomakebricks.C.Whenwecanbuildourhousesgreenly.D.Whyitisgoodtousepooptobuildhouses.CAgirlstandsonabamboopole(竹竿)ontheriveranddancesbeautifully.It’snotascenefromamovie,butaformofintangibleculturalheritage—bamboodrifting(獨竹漂).YangLiuisaninheritor(傳承人)ofbamboodrifting.Shestartedtolearnitfromhergrandmotherwhenshewas7.Asshewasweakinhealthasachild,hergrandmotherwantedhertobecomestrongerthroughthissport.Yangpractisedbamboodriftingallyearround,eveninthecoldwinterandthehotsummer.“ItwascommonformetofallintothewaterwhenIstartedpractising,”recalledYang.Ittookherthreeyearstolearnthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting.Inordertolearnmorebamboodriftingskills,Yanghadtopractisesomanydifficultmovementsonabamboopolethatwas9minlengthand15cmindiameter(直徑).Throughyearsofhardtraining,Yangnowconsidersthebamboopoleasher“bestfriend”.Atonepoint,encouragedbyhergrandmother,Yangbegantocombine(結(jié)合)dancewithbamboodrifting.“Mygrandmothercameupwithanidea.ShesaidthatIhadbeenpractisingbamboodriftingsinceIwasachild,sowhynottrytocombinedancewiththeskill?Itmightbesomethingdifferent,”theyoungwomansaid.Yang’shardworkgraduallypaidoffwhenshewasabletoperfectlyperformdancingwiththetraditionalbamboodriftingskills.“Ihopethatmorepeoplecanknowaboutbamboodriftingandenjoythisformofart,”Yangsaid.36.WhydidYang’sgrandmotherletherlearnbamboodrifting?A.BecauseYangwasveryinterestedinit.B.BecauseitcouldhelpYangbecomestronger.C.BecauseYangwantedtolearntheintangibleculturalheritage.D.Becausehergrandmotherwasanexpertinbamboodrifting.37.HowmanyyearsdidYangspendinlearningthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting?A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears.D.Sevenyears.38.WhatcanweknowaboutYangLiufromthepassage?A.Sheisalittletiredofbamboodriftingnow.B.Shehopesbamboodriftingcanbeknownbymorepeople.C.Sheusedtostoppractisingbecauseitwastoocoldinwinter.D.Sheprefersdancingtobamboodrifting.39.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeYangLiu?A.Friendly.B.Warm-hearted.C.Hard-working.D.Creative.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MethodsofBambooDriftingB.AnInheritorofBambooDriftingC.AFormofIntangibleCulturalHeritageD.TheChallengesofLearningBambooDrifting四、還原句子（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）Astheoldsayinggoes,“Nothingcanbeachievedwithoutnorms(規(guī)范)orstandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).”Therearealwaysrulesandbehaviorstandardsforpeopleindifferentfields,especiallyforstudents.41______Thebeststudentswon’tonlyhavehighmarks.Theywillalsobekidswhodon’tcolortheirhair,smokeordrink.Herearesomeofthenewrules.▲Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Haveyoueverquarreled(爭吵)withyourteammateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?______42______▲Domoreatschool.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrate?Youshouldbeactiveinjoiningothers.______43______Ontheotherhand,youwillsensethegoodfeelingofworkingtogetherwithmorepeople.▲Beopentonewideas.______44______Maybeyou’lldiscoverEarthIIsomeday.Don’tlookdownonnewideas.Everyone’sideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.▲______45______Ifyouhaveplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don’ttellyourparentsyouhavedonehomework.Tellingaliewillleadyoutothetroubleofmakingupmorestoriestomakeyourliesseemreasonable.Youwillalsofinditdifficultforyourparents,friendsorteacherstotrustyou.A.Avoideatingtoomuch.B.Keepthehabitoftellingthetruth.C.Onlybyworkingtogethercanyoumakeyourteamstronger.D.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?E.Somenewrulesaremadetodecidewhothetopstudentsare.F.Ontheonehand,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandhowtoprotectthem.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共4小題；每小題2分；滿分8分）Weallusethemeveryday.Itwouldbehardtolivewithoutthem.Theymightbethebest“seats”inourhouses.Wearetalkingabouttoilets!WorldToiletDayiscelebratedonNovember19theveryyear.Whydowecelebrateit?Wewantpeopletonoticethelack(短缺)oftoiletsforbillionsofpoorpeopleworldwide.WorldToiletDayhelpsmorepeopletolearnabouthowsafetoiletsandsanitation(衛(wèi)生設(shè)備)cansavelives.Toiletsareabigthinginourlives.Theytakeawayourwasteandkeepourhomesandcommunitieshealthy.Eventoday,3.6billionpeopleintheworldstilldonothavesafetoilets,accordingtotheUnitedNations.Onegramofhumanwastemayhave10millionviruses(病毒)and1millionbacteria(細菌).Thesemakeussickorevenkillus.That’swhyweshouldcaresomuchabouttoilets.Howmanytimesdoweuseatoileteachday?“Aroundseventimes,”saidscientists.“Intotal,youwillspendaboutthreeyearsofyourlifeinthetoilet!”Manypeopleusethistimetodootherthings.Someliketoreadwhileinthebathroomandevenputbookshelvesthere.Someliketotalkwithfriendsorfamilyontheirphones.Othersliketostudyorwork.Thereweremanyfamous“bathroomartists”inhistory.ThegreatwriterOuyangXiuoftheSongdynastywrotemanypoemsinthetoilet.46.WhenwasWorldToiletDay?47.Aretoiletsabigthinginourlives?48.Howmanypeoplestilldon'thavesafetoiletsintheworld?49.Howlongwillpeoplespendinthetoiletintheirlife?六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號的相應(yīng)位置上。（共10小題；每小題1分；滿分10分）DoyouknowAnjiBambooForest?Itisoneofthelargestnaturalbamboo50______(forest)inChina.TheforestisinAnji,Zhejiang.Itisquitebigandlookslike51______greenseafromadistance(從遠處),52______itisalsocalledAnjiBambooSea.Thereareallkinds53______bamboosintheforest.Everyyear,54______(visit)fromallaroundtheworldcomeheretoenjoythebeautifulbambooforest.ItiseasytogettotheforestbycarfromHangzhou,ShanghaiandNingboandit55______(take)about1.5to4hours.IfyoustayinShanghaiorNingbo,youcantakeatrain56______(one)toHangzhouandthentakeacar.Thatwillsavesometime.Asoneofthemostpopularplacestovisit57______thesummerholiday,theforestisalwayscrowded(擁擠的)atthistimeoftheyear.Soplancarefullybeforeyouvisitit.Springisalsoagoodtimetovisitit,becauseyoucanenjoy58______(taste)freshbambooshoots(竹筍).Don’tforget59______(pay)avisittothebamboomuseum.ItisnotfarfromAnjiBambooForest.Itisamust-seefortheloversofbamboohistory.七、單詞填空（共8小題，每小題1分，滿分8分）60.Ourschoolisreadyto______(籌募)moneyforthechildreninthepoormountainarea.61.These______/me’?i?nz/don’twork.Whocanfixthem?62.Pleasetellmethe______(工程師)namesagain.Ineedtomakesuretheyareallhereforthemeeting.63.Duringthebusyseason,thestudentsarebusy______(采集)cottoninthecottonfield.64.Ifyouhavemuch______(困難)withMaths,youcanaskyourteachersforhelp.65.Thewindfromthe______(西南方)isverywarm.66.Lettingoff______(煙花)isgreatfunforkidsattheSpringFestival.67.Ournewflatisonthe______(12)floor,It’sbigandcomfortable.八、翻譯（共6小題；每小題1.5分；滿分9分）68.我們打算帶領(lǐng)交換生參觀一些名勝古跡。我們能夠做什么使這個世界成為更好的地方？她總是班上第五個到學(xué)校的。你樂意處理這類問題嗎？志愿者們擅長修理破損的計算機。73.他正在為怎樣設(shè)計海報而煩惱嗎？九、書面表達（滿分10分）假設(shè)你是LiHua，你的英國筆友Tony想了解你的家及你的社區(qū)。請根據(jù)以下提示，給他寫一封電子郵件。提示：1.你家的位置及房子類型；2.你家的房間布局。3.你所在社區(qū)的情況；4.和諧的鄰里關(guān)系。要求：1.包含所有提示內(nèi)容，