2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（語法專項突破：定語從句）

2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬卷（語法專項突破：定語從句）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Thebook_______yougavemeisveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom2.Thegirl_______Ispoketoyesterdayismyneighbor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which3.Theman_______wemetatthepartyisafamousscientist.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which4.Thecity_______Ivisitedlastsummerisbeautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom5.Thecar_______wesawontheroadisnew.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which6.Themovie_______wewatchedlastnightwasveryexciting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom7.Theman_______youarelookingforisintheoffice.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which8.Thebook_______youborrowedfrommeisonthetable.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom9.Thegirl_______Imetatthelibraryisateacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which10.Themovie_______yourecommendedtomeisverygood.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisTom.Iamastudent.Ihaveafamily.Myfatherisateacher.HeteachesChineseinamiddleschool.Mymotherisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.Mybrotherisastudent,too.Hestudiesinaprimaryschool.Weliveinasmalltown.Wehaveahouse.Ourhouseisneartheschool.Wehaveagarden.Weplantflowersandtreesinthegarden.Welikeourfamilyverymuch.11.Tomisa_______.A.teacherB.doctorC.studentD.scientist12.Tom'sfatherteaches_______.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.MathD.History13.Tom'smotherworksina_______.A.hospitalB.schoolC.libraryD.park14.Tom'sbrotherstudiesina_______.A.middleschoolB.primaryschoolC.universityD.college15.Tom'sfamilylivesina_______.A.bigcityB.smalltownC.bighouseD.smallhouse16.Tom'sfamilyhasa_______.A.schoolB.hospitalC.gardenD.library17.Tom'sfamilylikestheir_______verymuch.A.schoolB.hospitalC.gardenD.family三、改錯題要求：在下列各題的句子中，有一個錯誤，請找出并改正。1.Isawamanwhowasreadingabookinthepark.2.SheisthegirlthatImetyesterday.3.Thebookwhichyougavemeisveryinteresting.4.HeistheboywhoIspoketoyesterday.5.Themoviethatwewatchedlastnightwasveryexciting.6.ThegirlwhomIspoketoyesterdayismyneighbor.7.Themanthatwemetatthepartyisafamousscientist.8.ThecitythatIvisitedlastsummerisbeautiful.9.Thecarthatwesawontheroadisnew.10.Themoviewhichyourecommendedtomeisverygood.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimalsintheworld.Theycanweighupto12,000kilograms.Elephantshavealongtrunk,whichtheyusetodrinkwater,pickupthings,andevenbathe.Theyalsousetheirtrunkstomakesounds,liketrumpeting,whichcanbeheardupto5kilometersaway.Elephantsareverysmartandhaveagoodmemory.Theycanrememberplacestheyvisitedyearsago.Elephantsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledherds,whichcanhaveupto100members.Theycareforeachother,especiallytheyoung.Unfortunately,elephantsareendangered.Theyarehuntedfortheirivorytusks,andtheirhabitatisbeingdestroyed.Conservationeffortsarebeingmadetoprotectthesemagnificentcreatures.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimalsintheworld.B.Elephantsareverysmartandhaveagoodmemory.C.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandliveinherds.D.Elephantsareendangeredandneedprotection.12.Whyareelephantsconsideredtobeverysmart?A.Theyhavealongtrunk.B.Theycanrememberplacestheyvisitedyearsago.C.Theycanmakesounds.D.Theyweighupto12,000kilograms.13.Whatisthemainthreattoelephants?A.Theyarehuntedfortheirtusks.B.Theirhabitatisbeingdestroyed.C.Theyliveinherds.D.Theyarethelargestlandanimalsintheworld.14.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribethephysicalcharacteristicsofelephants.B.Toexplainwhyelephantsaresocialanimals.C.Toinformthereaderaboutthethreatstoelephants.D.Tocompareelephantswithotherlargelandanimals.15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Elephantscanbeheardtrumpetingupto5kilometersaway.B.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstomakesounds.C.Elephantsarenotendangered.D.Conservationeffortsarebeingmadetoprotectelephants.五、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.我最喜歡的動物是大象。2.大象是世界上最大的陸地動物。3.它們用長鼻子喝水、撿東西，甚至洗澡。4.它們還用長鼻子發(fā)出聲音，如哞哞叫，聲音可以傳到5公里遠。5.大象非常聰明，記憶力很好。6.它們能記住多年前訪問過的地方。7.大象是社會性動物，它們生活在群體中。8.它們關(guān)心彼此，特別是年幼的成員。9.很不幸，大象正面臨滅絕的危險。10.人們獵殺大象是為了它們的象牙。六、書面表達要求：根據(jù)下列提示，用英語寫一篇短文，詞數(shù)100左右。提示：1.你最喜歡的動物是什么？2.描述一下這種動物的外貌特征。3.解釋為什么你喜歡這種動物。4.舉例說明這種動物在自然界中的作用或價值。本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是物，關(guān)系詞用that或which，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用that。2.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞用who或whom，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用who。3.C解析：定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞用who或whom，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用that。4.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是物，關(guān)系詞用that或which，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用that。5.C解析：定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞用who或whom，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用that。6.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是物，關(guān)系詞用that或which，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用that。7.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞用who或whom，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用who。8.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是物，關(guān)系詞用that或which，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用that。9.A解析：定語從句中，先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞用who或whom，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用who。10.B解析：定語從句中，先行詞是物，關(guān)系詞用that或which，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用which。二、完形填空11.C解析：根據(jù)第一段，湯姆是一個學(xué)生。12.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，湯姆的父親教中文。13.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，湯姆的母親在醫(yī)院工作。14.B解析：根據(jù)第四段，湯姆的兄弟在小學(xué)上學(xué)。15.B解析：根據(jù)第五段，湯姆的家庭住在一個小鎮(zhèn)上。16.C解析：根據(jù)第六段，湯姆的家庭有一個花園。17.D解析：根據(jù)第七段，湯姆的家庭非常喜歡他們的家庭。三、改錯題1.Isawamanwhowasreadingabookinthepark.解析：無需改正。2.SheisthegirlthatImetyesterday.解析：無需改正。3.Thebookwhichyougavemeisveryinteresting.解析：無需改正。4.HeistheboywhoIspoketoyesterday.解析：無需改正。5.Themoviethatwewatchedlastnightwasveryexciting.解析：無需改正。6.ThegirlwhomIspoketoyesterdayismyneighbor.解析：無需改正。7.Themanthatwemetatthepartyisafamousscientist.解析：無需改正。8.ThecitythatIvisitedlastsummerisbeautiful.解析：無需改正。9.Thecarthatwesawontheroadisnew.解析：無需改正。10.Themoviewhichyourecommendedtomeisverygood.解析：無需改正。四、閱讀理解11.D解析：文章主要講述了大象的生存現(xiàn)狀和面臨的威脅，需要保護。12.B解析：文章提到大象能記住多年前訪問過的地方，說明它們記憶力很好