Unit5MoralsandVirtuesLanguagepoints1語言點課件高中英語人教版

Unit

5

Morals

and

VirtuesLanguage

points

1學習目標1’1.Tolearntheusageofkeywords:

words:majority;complain;respond;appoint2.Toputwhatwehavelearntintopractice問題導學3’Observe

the

following

sentences

and

understand

the

meaning

and

usage

of

the

words

in

red.The

majority

of

water

in

the

world

____(be)

ice.Having

been

working

here

for

several

years,

he

has

never

received

complaints.She

didn’t

respond

to

the

teacher’s

question

in

the

class.Jason

was

appointed

as

the

manager

of

the

company.The

majority

of

the

water

in

the

Earth

is

sea

water,

which

can

not

be

drunk

directly.1.majority大部分；大多數The

majority

of

soldiers

in

Chinese

army

are

male.Among

all

the

nations

in

China,

ethnic

Han

is

in

the

majority.歸納總結majoritymajorityn.

大部分；大多數a/the

majority

of

+

n.作主語謂語動詞單復數取決于of后面的名詞in

the

majority占大多數adj.主要的；大多數的；大部分的majorvi.主修（與介詞in搭配）n.主修課程；專業(yè)反義詞：minor/minority即學活用(1)單句語法填空①Themajorityofpeople________(be)notsatisfiedwiththenewly-passedlaw.

②Thosewhoareinfavouroftheplanare___amajority.(2)大多數醫(yī)生認為,喝酒有害健康。are/wereinThemajorityofdoctorsbelievedrinkingisharmfultohealth.2.complainvi&vt抱怨；發(fā)牢騷This

young

couple

are

always

complaining

to

each

other

about

their

life.The

wife

complained

to

her

husband

that

he

didn’t

take

care

of

their

daughter.The

government

received

lots

of

complaints

from

its

people.歸納總結complainvi&vt.

抱怨；投訴complain

to

sb.

about

......向某人抱怨某事complain

to

sb.

that......向某人抱怨.......complaintsn.抱怨；投訴；抗議即學活用(1)單句語法填空①Henevercomplained_______hisownthings.②Tomcomplained___meaboutthewrongdonetohimby

hisboss.(2)我寫信來抱怨你們糟糕的送貨服務。about/oftoIamwritingtocomplain/makeacomplaintaboutyourbaddeliveryservice.

3.respondvi.反應；回應Hearing

that

America

dispatched(派遣)

warship

to

Taiwan

strait,

China

responded

to

this

with

resolute

protest.Receiving

so

many

calls

from

his

families,

he

didn’t

respond

to

them.The

Chinese

side

showed

firm

attitude

in

the

conference

in

response

to

the

provocation

of

America.respond

to回答/回復.....respond

to.....with.....用.....回應.....responsen.反應；回復；回答in

response

to

作為對....的答復；對......的回應1.answer是常用詞(一方提出問題另一方回答),

后可接letter(回信),question(回答問題),doorbell(開門),

telephone(接電話),advertisement(應征廣告)等。2.reply較正式(用作不及物動詞,后面接to),

表示回復別人的話語、

信件、祝賀、攻擊等。3.respond正式用語(常與介詞to連用),通常指對號召職責、請求、緊急情況等做出反應或回應。另外,respond還可表示“反應;響應”。詞匯辨析即學活用(1)選詞填空(answer/reply/respond)。①Theydidnot________toournewproposal.

②Doyouhaveanysuggestionstoushowweshould

_______hisquestions?

③Iinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidnot______.

(2)學生對父母的鼓勵報以熱烈的掌聲。Thechildrenrespondedtoparents’encouragementwithalotofapplause.

respondanswerreply4.

appoint任命；委派

He

was

appointed

as/to

be

the

minister

by

the

government.His

company

appointed

him

to

take

control

of

the

subsidiary

company.The

cowherd

makes

an

appointment

with

the

weaving

maid

once

a

year.歸納總結appoint

sb.

to

be/as任命某人擔任...../作......appoint

sb.

to

do

sth.委派某人做某事appoint

vt.任命；委派appointment

n.約定；約會；任命make

an

appointment

with

sb.跟某人約會(1)_________(appoint)

as

the

headmaster

of

his

old

school,

he

felt

a

sense

of

responsibility.(2)His

boss

often

appoints

him

_________(address)the

contract

issues.(3)__________(make)

an

appointment

with

someone

means

you

have

affection

for

someone.Appointedto

address一、單句語法填空即學活用Making課堂小結1’1.majority2.complain3.respond4.

appoint當堂檢測12’(1)Themajorityofthem

(be)infavoroftheproposalthen.(2)Thereisnouse

(complain)withouttaking

actions.(3)Hehasthepotential

(appoint)asourmanager

thisyear.(4)In

(respond)tomyquestion,hewrotealettertome.complainingweretobeappointedresponse一、單句語法填空二、單句翻譯Itisnotclearwhowillbeappointed