專升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷12（共854題）

專升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷12（共9套）

（共854題）

專升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷第1套

一、詞匯和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)（本題共75題，每題7.0分，共

乃分。）

1、MaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexactly

A、like

B、same

C、alike

D、sameones

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

2、Asapoorfreshstudent,hehadtodoapart-timejobmoney.

A、owingto

B、becauseof

C、onaccountof

D、forthesakeof

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

3、Toomuchdrinkingwouldhishealth.

A、doharmfor

B、doharmfulto

C>doharmto

D、doharmfulfor

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

4、Hewasofdecidinganythingforhimself.

A、incapable

B、ineffective

C、incompetent

D^unable

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

5、CouldIhavesomemilk,someorangejuice,andsomeeggs

A、insteadof

B、inaddition

C、aswell

D、somuch

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

6^afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.

A、Itwasnotuntil

B、Itisuntil

C、Itwasuntil

D、Notuntil

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

7、Ourclassroomisintheschoolbuilding.

A、biggerthananyotherone

B、biggerthanall

C^thebiggestofalltheothers

D、thebiggestofanyone

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

8、I'dlikeyoutoseehim

A、go

B、going

C^togo

D、havegone

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

9、Wefinallyunagreementafteralotofbargaining.

A、reached

arrived

C、drove

D、set

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

10>EitheryouorImeethimattheairport.

A、areto

B、isto

C^amto

D、wereto

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

11、Sports,perhapsyoudon'tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.

A、that

B、which

C、it

D^and

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

12>Weshouldlookthematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A、into

B、for

C^to

D、at

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

13、Hospitaldoctorsdon'tgooutveryoftenastheirworkalltheirtime.

A、takesaway

B、takesin

C、takesover

D、takesup

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

14、Heistospeakthetruth.

A、toomuchofacoward

B、toomuchacoward

C、somuchacoward

D、somuchofacoward

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

15、Hewhenthebuscametoasuddenstop.

A^wasalmosthurt

wastohurthimself

C、washurlhimself

D、washurtinghimself

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

二、閱讀理解（本題共20題，每題7.0分，共20分。）

Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMark

Twain.Bomin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,

Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboats

andofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofariver

towninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTornSawyer.Asayoung

man,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasa

riverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasaterm

usedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,which

wasdeepenoughforsafepassage.FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveled

agreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesand

inEurope.Twain'sstyleofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewrote

aboutweresuperstitious（迷信的）peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhis

unusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.

16、Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout.

A^ariverboatpilot

B、aprinter

C、a<zoldminer

D、afamouswriter

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事，他是美國(guó)著名的作家。參見(jiàn)第

一句。

17、Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto

A、becomeariverboatpilot

B、gathermaterialforhisbooks

C、makemoney

D、enjoyhimself

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)句子；Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday>Twaindreamedof

travelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.

18、WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A、Itcamefromasafepassage.

B>Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C^Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D^Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewater

measuredtwofathoms*ortwelvefeet?whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.

19、MarkTwainbecamefamousin.

A、Asia

B>theUnitedStates

C、Europe

D^bothBandC

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)..becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.

TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndians

numberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylived

peacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearly

immigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandv/iththenatives.Theykilledoff

manyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.Today

theIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhich

theywereoncemasters.TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthe

southernpartofwhatisnowtheUSThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,afterthe

EnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostly

European.AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.Buttheywerebroughtinas

slavesfromAfrica.Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater.

20、WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A、TheSpanish.

B、TheEnglish.

C、TheNegroes.

D、TheIndians.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)本文第一句。

21、Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A^TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B>Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C、BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D^BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)第一段句子："However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn't

wanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians,seized

theirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.''

22、Accordingtothispassage,whichofthelollowingistrue?

A^TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B、TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C、TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D、TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

23Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A>IhcEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B、TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C^ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.

D、EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

Myhusbandandchildrenfeelveryhappytolivehere.Theycan'tseethatweliveona

dirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tgood.Theycan'tseethatour

neighborshavetomakehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustget

outofthis.Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney

buttheyaresoproud.TheylookdownuponthepoorTheMcGaritygirljustyesterday

stoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandywhilearingofhungrychildren

watchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts;andwhenshe

couldn'tcatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer（卜水道）.Why?Isitonly

becausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappiness（hanmoneyintheworld,isn't

there?MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.

Sheunderstandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.She

canreadyourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenwillbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrow

up.

24>Thispassagesuggeststhatthewriter.

A、iseasytogetalongwith

B、isneverpleasedwithherneighbors

C、isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

D、isgoodatobservingandunderstandingpeople

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)第一段。

25、WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A、Sheisproudbuthonest.

B、Sheisselfishandcruel.

C、Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D^Shelivesinunhappylife.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

26、WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A、Sheisaseriouslady.

B、Sheisastrictteacher.

C、Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D、Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

27、Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A、moneyisthemostimportantthing

thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

C、weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople

D^themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點(diǎn)在第二、三段中說(shuō)得很清楚；世上

有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。

Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouablood

transfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcare

mustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,

thetransfusioncouldkillyou.Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.A

simpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefour

typesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.Because

ofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.

Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveA

orB.Ocangiveloanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Forthe

oppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomany

reactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonly'saltorplasmauntiltheir

bloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,it

ispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.Thereisarelationshipbetween

yourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropean

ancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.Therarestistype

AB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroups

havenearly100percenttypeO.

28、Agoodtitleforthispassageis.

A、GettingBloodandPlasma

SpecialBloodandColors

C、HumanBloodTypes

D、TheBloodBankofaHospital

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本文講的就是人的血型。

29、Theword"hence"inline10means.

A^always

B、often

C、therefore

D、seldom

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：通過(guò)上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

30、PeoplewithtypeAbloodcartreceive.

A、AB

B、B

C、O

D、Noneoftheabove

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceive

AB”可以推論出，A型可以接受A型和O型的血。

31、Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis.

A、typeAB

B、exactlythesametypeasyours

C、amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D、typeA

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthe

dangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnited

Statesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewas

HIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispaninanact.A

spokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasa

dangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.

Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIV

positivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghis

act,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.People

canonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.The

companysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperformtricks

withoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt,Itcouldbebloody.Theysayitistoorisky

toletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobe

accusedofdiscrimination.MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'tperforminthe

bigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedin

protestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'

EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.They

alsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationis

unacceptable."

32、MatthewCusick.

A^believeshewasfiredillegally

B、sayshewasnotH1Vpositive

C、understandswhyhehadtobefired

D、livesinSanFrancisco

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在第六段，Cusick說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒

攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒(méi)有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平

的。

33、ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehe

was.

A、averj^goodacrobat

B>notsick.

C^unabletofindotherwork

D、HIVpositive

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是

不能接受的。

34、CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas.

A、regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B、thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C、doingtherightthing

D、makingalotofmoney

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第三段說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護(hù)其他人的安

全。

35、AcrobatsandgymnastsarcindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleil

performancesbecause.

A、theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B、theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C、theyperformriskyactswithoutnets

D、someareHIVpositive

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第八段說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒(méi)有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會(huì)有

出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。

三、完型填空（本題共75題，每題1.0分，共75分。）

Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschoofsfirstteachcr-parentmeeting.Tothe

littleboy's[21],shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmates

andteacher[22]hismotherandhefelt[23]ofherappearance.Althoughshewasa

beautifulwoman,therewasaseverescar（疤痕）that[24]nearlytheentirerightsideof

herface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhewshegotthescar.Atthe

meeting,thepeoplewere[25]bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismotherinspite

ofthescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassed（尷尬）and[26]himselffrom

everyone.Hedid,however,getwithin[27]ofaconversationbetweenhismotherand

histeacher.Theteacherasked[28]Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?"The

motherreplied,"[29]mysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtfire.Everyone

wastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,soIwentin.AsIwasrunning

towardhisbed,Isawalongpieceofwoodcomingdov/nandIplacedmyselfoverhim

tryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknocked[30]butfortunately,afiremancameinandsaved

bothofus."She[31]theburnedsideofherface."Thisscarwillbe[32],buttothis

day,Ihavenever[33]whatIdid."Atthispoint,thelittleboycameoutrunningtoward

hismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldherinhisarmsandfeltagreat[34]ofthe

sacrifice（犧牲）thathismotherhadmadeforhim.Heheldherhand[35]fortherestof

theday.

36、

A、enjoyment

B、disappointment

C>surprise

D、excitement

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這個(gè)空位于全文第二句，第一句提供的信息不足以構(gòu)成選擇答案的依

據(jù)，因此要根據(jù)后面故事發(fā)生的情節(jié)進(jìn)行選擇。從后面兩句中可得知這個(gè)男孩子因

為母親臉上有疤痕而感到羞愧，覺(jué)得母親去參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)令他感到尷尬，因此不希望

母親去開家長(zhǎng)會(huì)。所以當(dāng)他聽到母親說(shuō)會(huì)去參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)的時(shí)候，就感到很失望。答

案應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng)disappointmentoA選項(xiàng)enjoyment的意思是"高興”，C選項(xiàng)surprise

的意思是“驚訝”，D選項(xiàng)excilemenl的意思是“興奮”，都不符合文意。

37、

A、noticed

B、greeted

C、accepted

D、met

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第一次與某人見(jiàn)面，特別是經(jīng)人介紹止式見(jiàn)向要用meel這個(gè)詞來(lái)表

示。A選項(xiàng)noticed意思是“注意到"，B選項(xiàng)greeted意思足“打招呼”，C選項(xiàng)

accepted意思是“接受”，都不可選。

38、

A、sick

B、ashamed

C、afraid

D、tired

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以和這個(gè)空之后的of搭配使用。A選項(xiàng)

sick和D選項(xiàng)tired和of搭配使用，都有“對(duì)……感到厭倦，厭煩”的意思，在此使

用不妥。C選項(xiàng)afraid(of)是"害怕”的意思。B選項(xiàng)ashamed(of)是“因?yàn)槎械?/p>

羞愧，恥辱”的意思。聯(lián)系到下文中提到的男孩的母親雖然漂亮，但是臉上有很大

的一塊傷疤，因此他不想讓母親去參加家長(zhǎng)會(huì)的原因可以確定為選項(xiàng)Bo

39、

A、included

B、passed

C、covered

D、shaded

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：that引出一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為aseverescat。這塊疤痕幾乎遮住

了男孩母親的右半邊臉。A選項(xiàng)included意思是“包括，B選項(xiàng)passed意思是

“從……旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)"；C選項(xiàng)covered的意思是“覆蓋”，符合題意。D選項(xiàng)

shaded(shade作動(dòng)詞用)意思是“為...遮陰”。故應(yīng)選C。

40、

A、impressed

B、surprised

C、excited

D、comforted

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這句話的意思是：“在家長(zhǎng)會(huì)上，大家對(duì)男孩母親的和藹可親和她表

現(xiàn)出的自然美留下了深刻的印象A選項(xiàng)impressed意思是“對(duì)……留下深刻印

象”，B選項(xiàng)surprised意思是“感到驚訝的”，C選項(xiàng)excited意思是"感到激動(dòng)”，D

選項(xiàng)excited意思是“感到安慰”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。

41、

A、hid

B、protected

C^separated

D、escaped

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：雖然大家對(duì)男孩的母親印象頗佳，男孩仍然感到很尷尬，而且不愿露

面。A選項(xiàng)hid是hide“躲藏"的過(guò)去式，hideoneselffromeveryone是“躲起來(lái)不讓

人見(jiàn)到”的意思，B選項(xiàng)protectoneselffrom意思是“保護(hù)自己不受...的侵襲、危

害”，C選項(xiàng)separateoneselffrom意思是“使自己與別人分離“，D選項(xiàng)escapedfrom

意思是“逃離（某處）從上下文判斷，A為正確答案。

42、

A、understanding

reminding

C、hearing

D、learning

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)判斷為C選項(xiàng)，即getwithinheatingofa

conversation,意思是“男孩來(lái)到可以聽到母親與老師談話的地方”。A選項(xiàng)

understanding意思是“理解”，B選項(xiàng)reminding意思是“提醒某人某事，使某人想起

某事“，D選項(xiàng)learning意思是“學(xué)習(xí)”。這三項(xiàng)均不適用。

43、

A、carefully

B、seriously

C、nervously

D、anxiously

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：臉上有一塊難看的傷疤是個(gè)敏感的話題，因此老師在涉及這個(gè)話題的

時(shí)候，是小心翼翼的。因此應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)carefullyoB選項(xiàng)seriously的意思是“嚴(yán)肅

地”，C選項(xiàng)nervously的意思是“緊張地”，D選項(xiàng)anxiously的意思是“焦慮地”，在

此都不適用。

44、

A、As

B、When

C、Since

D、While

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：這一句應(yīng)判斷為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案應(yīng)是B選項(xiàng)when,表示“當(dāng)他還是

個(gè)嬰兒的時(shí)候A選項(xiàng)As和D選項(xiàng)while也都用于表示時(shí)間。而as多用于引導(dǎo)

“在某行為的繼續(xù)中發(fā)生某事”的“繼續(xù)中之行為”，所以多與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用。while

多用敘述兩個(gè)事情“同時(shí)進(jìn)行”時(shí)，表示“一面……一面……Since可以用來(lái)表示

“自從某時(shí)開始到現(xiàn)在”或表示原因，在此并不適用，

45、

A、helpless

B、hopeless

C、senseless

D、useless

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：A選項(xiàng)helpless的意思是“無(wú)助的"；B選項(xiàng)hopeless的意思是“無(wú)望

的”;C選項(xiàng)senseless的意思是“無(wú)感覺(jué)的,不省人事的”;D選項(xiàng)useless的意思是

“無(wú)用的根據(jù)下文butfortunately,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus可以斷定

當(dāng)時(shí)他母親昏了過(guò)去，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)選C。

46、

A、pointed

showed

C、wiped

D、touched

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：A選項(xiàng)pointed要與to連用，表示“指向”的意思；B選項(xiàng)showed有

“拿某物給人看”的意思；C選項(xiàng)wiped的意思是“擦、拭”，含有“擦干、擦干凈”之

意：D選項(xiàng)touched的意思是“觸、碰”。這句話意思是“母親摸了摸有燙傷的那半邊

臉”，因此應(yīng)選D。

47、

A、ugly

B、lasting

C、serious

D、frightening

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：全句的意思是：“這塊傷疤是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)去掉了，可是直至今日，我從

來(lái)沒(méi)有為我所做的后悔?！盇選項(xiàng)ugly的意思是“丑的”；B選項(xiàng)lasting的意思是“持

久的''；C選項(xiàng)serious的意思是“嚴(yán)重的"；D選項(xiàng)frightening的意思是“看起來(lái)可怕

的”。Lasting用在這里最為貼切,故選B。

48、

A、forgot

B、recognized

C^considered

D、regretted

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：全句意思見(jiàn)第32小題解析。A選項(xiàng)forgot的意思是“忘記”；B選項(xiàng)

recognized的意思是“認(rèn)出”.；C選項(xiàng)considered的意思是"考慮"；D選項(xiàng)regretted

的意思是“后悔根據(jù)本句意思，應(yīng)選用D選項(xiàng)regreued,意思是母親雖因救自己

的兒子而失去了自己姣好的容貌，但是認(rèn)為這足值得的。而A選項(xiàng)forgot用在別

人救了自己，或有什么經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)的情境中更為合適。

49、

A、honor

B、sense

C>happiness

D、pride

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:A選項(xiàng)honor的意思是“榮譽(yù)”;B選項(xiàng)sense的意思是“有...的感

覺(jué)”；C選項(xiàng)h叩piness的意思是“幸?！?；D選項(xiàng)pri加的意思是“驕傲”。男孩這時(shí)才

了解到母親臉上傷疤的來(lái)歷，他強(qiáng)烈地感覺(jué)到母親為他所做的犧牲，因此選B。

50、

A、quietly

B、slightly

C^tightly

D、suddenly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：男孩不禁那抱著母親，在那一天后來(lái)的時(shí)間里，一直緊緊地拉著母親

的手。因此C選項(xiàng)lightly最為恰當(dāng)，表現(xiàn)出了男孩對(duì)母親的感激之情。A選項(xiàng)

quielly的意思是“默不作聲地”；B選項(xiàng)slighlly的意思是“稍微地、輕微地”；D選項(xiàng)

suddenly的意思是"突然地”，可以表示一時(shí)的動(dòng)作，但是不可與fortherestofthe

day連用。

四、作文(本題共I題，每題7.0分，共I分。)

51、Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteacompositionofabout100-120

wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic:我的信用觀(MyOpiniononKeepingOne's

Word)

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：MyOpiniononKeepingOne'sWordKeepingone'swordisararequality

thatmancanpossess.Becausethebasiccharacteroftheworldischanging.Whenthings

havechanged,isitpossiblethatapersoncanstillkeephisword?Theansweris

"Yes",butitdemandsalotonthepartoftheperson.Doyouhavetheexperiencethatyou

promisedtodosomethingforothers,butwhenthemomentreallycame,itturnedoutthat

ifyoudidit,youwouldhavelosacrificealotyourself.Forexample,parentsmay

promisetogoonatraveliftheirchildcouldgetasatisfactorymarkintheexamination.

Butwhenthechildcomeshomewiththesatisfactorymark,theyareengagedintheir

worksothattheycan'tleavewithinweeks.Howtomakethedecision?Iftheparentsgive

upthetravel,thechildwillfeelhurt;butfftheparentskeeptheirword,theworkwillbe

interrupted,whichisforbiddenbytheboss.Anyway,theyhavetosufferinasense.Ina

word,Ithinkweshouldtrytoavoidpromisinganythingifitispossible.Andifyouhave

promised,trytokeepitatallexpenses.

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

五、語(yǔ)音題（本題共5題，每題分，共5分。）

52、

A、breathe

BNthough

C、clothing

D^healthy

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：選項(xiàng)A、B、C中th發(fā)濁音［z］；選項(xiàng)D中th發(fā)清音［0］。

53、

A、servant

manager

C^package

D、message

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：該題測(cè)試元音字母a在非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音。選項(xiàng)B、C、D中a發(fā)

|i］音。選項(xiàng)A中a發(fā)?音。

54、

A、double

B、cough

C、country

D、courage

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ou的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、C^D中ou發(fā)［A］音，B

中的ou發(fā)?音。

55、

A、filled

B、recognized

C、whispered

D、watched

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案「D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：該題測(cè)試語(yǔ)音的同化現(xiàn)象。受鄰近語(yǔ)音的影響，詞尾（加ed,或加s）

讀音發(fā)生同化。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ed發(fā)［d］音，選項(xiàng)D中ed發(fā)［【］音。

56、

A、early

earth

C^search

D、heart

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)藕：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：該題測(cè)試字母組合eai■的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ear發(fā)[c:]音；選項(xiàng)

D中ear發(fā)[a:]音。

六、日常對(duì)話題（本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。）

根據(jù)中文提示，將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。

打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。提示：Alice要Bill幫她把

書搬到她的房間。Bill問(wèn)Alice從哪兒得到這么多的書。Alice說(shuō)她在書店待了一整

天.Bill看到不少書是有關(guān)亞洲的，就問(wèn)Alice她是不是正計(jì)劃在亞洲找份工作.

Alice回答說(shuō)她是因?yàn)檫@些書值這些錢才買的。Alice:Hi,Bill.Howabouthelpingme

[51]?IfItryanddoitmyself,Ithink111breakmyarms.Bill:[52]—roba

librarian?Oh,no,don'ttellmeyouaregoingtoopenabookstore.Alice:Veryfunny.

[53].AfterNewYear,manybookswereonsale.AndIpickedupsomanyreally

interestingones."Takealook.Bill:SpeakJapanese,IntroductiontoAsia.[54]?Alice:

Well,theyareallinteresting.Iboughtthem[55].Icouldn'taffordthemiftheywere

new.

57、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：carrythesebooksbacktomyroom

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

58、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Wheredidyougetsomanybooks

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

59、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Iwasalthebookstorethewholeday

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

60、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AreyouplanningtogetajobinAsia

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

61、

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：becausetheywereworththemoney

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

專升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷第2套

一、挑錯(cuò)（本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。）

1、Sheought(to)(slopping)work;She(hasaheadache)becauseshehasbeenreading

(too)long.

A、to

B、stopping

C、hasaheadache

D、too

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：oughtto+動(dòng)詞原形,表示“應(yīng)該做...

2、Thepresident(whom)thebankbelongs,promised(tokeep)alltheboardmembers

(informed)of(how)thenegotiationsweregoingon.

A、whom

B、tokeep

C、informed

D、how

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：belongtosb.意為“屬于某人”，關(guān)系代詞whom在定語(yǔ)從句中做介詞

to的賓語(yǔ)，lo不能省略，應(yīng)為towhomo

3、AHthings(had)beencanceled(because)ofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscould

do(nothing)but(take)thetrain.

A、had

because

C^nothing

D、take

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析?：本題中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞coulddo,所以逗號(hào)前半部分應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形

式，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)allthings之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所以應(yīng)

改為havingbeencanceledo

4、(If)thehad(applied)(by)August15,theuniversity(wouldaccept)himthissemester.

A、If

B、applied

C、by

D、wouldaccept

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：本題是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句，從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句應(yīng)改

為wouldhaveauccplcdo

5、Hehadtrouble(findingout)(that)thecapitalofthecountry(layin)thecoastalarea

or(inthemountains).

ANfindingout

B>that

C、layin

D、inthemountains

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：和or搭配的連詞是whelher。改“Ihat”為“whether”。

6、(Inorderto)getmarriedinthisstate,one(must)presentamedicalreport(alongwith)

(your)identification.

A、Inorderto

B、must

C、alongwith

D、your

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:主語(yǔ)是one,相應(yīng)的代詞用his或one's.

7、(If)trafficproblemsarenotsolvedsoon,(driving)(in)cities(becomes)impossible.

A、If

B、driving

C、in

D、becomes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：主句的時(shí)杰應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。改“becomes”為“willbecome”。

8、Somebossesdislike(toallow)people(toshare)theirresponsibilities;theykeep(all)

importantmatters(tightly)intheirownhands.

A、toallow

B、toshare

C、all

D、tightly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:dislikedoingsth.指“不喜歡做...

9、Shewas(sokind)(that)I(could)donothingbut(toaccept)herhelp.

A、sokind

B、that

C、could

D、toaccept

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析；nothingbut意為“除了……什么也沒(méi)有/也不做”后面接名詞或動(dòng)詞原

形，應(yīng)改為accepl.

10、(Hadtheauthor)(see)thathisnovel(would)causesuchacommotion,he(would

not)havewrittenit.

A、Hadtheauthor

B、see

C^would

D、wouldnot

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：動(dòng)詞形式錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)改為seen。had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去

完成時(shí)形式。

11、Themeetingwas(interesting)(to)somepeople,(and)tomeitwas(boring).

A^interesting

B>to

C、and

D^boring

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：連詞用法錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)改為but。bu【表示轉(zhuǎn)折，而and是表示并列。

12、Johnstopped(towrite)hisletter(because)hehadto(leave)(forthehospital).

A、towrite

B、because

C、leave

D、forthehospital

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：stoptodosth.“停下來(lái)去做某事”:stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，根

據(jù)句意，改"towrite'為'Writing為

13、(Themoment)I(sawhim),I(knewthat)hewasan(honestly)worker.

A、Themoment

B、sawhim

C、knewthat

D、honestly

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：形容詞用法錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)改為hones】。honest是形容詞修飾worker。［.)，

honestly是副詞不能用來(lái)修飾名詞。

14^Inlandcanalsareusedto(shipping)farmandfactory(goods)to(nearby)town(or)

seaports.

A^shipping

B、goods

C、neaiby

D^or

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:beusedtodoingsth”習(xí)慣于做某事。”注意與usedtodosth。的區(qū)別。

改“shipping”為“ship”°

15、Harsonseldom(payshisbills)(ontime),and(his)brother(doestoo).

A、payshisbills

B、ontime

C、his

D^doestoo

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：前一個(gè)句子中含有否定詞seldom,所以應(yīng)改“doestoo”為“doesnol

either”。

16、Hehas(lessfriends)(in)hisclassesnow(than)he(had)lastyear.

A、lessfriends

B、in

C、than

D、had

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：less是litlle的比較級(jí)，用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。改“l(fā)ess”為"fewer”。

17、(Every)manandwoman(shouldvote)(for)thecandidate(oftheirchoice).

A、Every

B、shouldvote

C、for

D、oftheirchoice

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：everymanandwoman(每個(gè)男人女人)作主語(yǔ)，其代詞一定是第三人稱

單數(shù)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要單數(shù)形式。

18、(Nomatterwhat)(tiring)adayshe(hashad),she(neverloses)hergoodhumour.

A、Nomatterwhat

B>tiring

C、hashad

D、neverloses

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：nomailerwhat修飾名詞，而句中要修飾的是形容詞tiring。需要改為

"nomatterhowo”

19^(Would)youmind(give)me(aglassof)waterand(some)aspirin?

A、Would

B、give

C^aglassof

D、some

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：mind后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。改“give”為“giving”。

20、Inthiscountryitisrequiredthat(anyone)who(has)recently(come)here(hasto

pay)taxes.

A、anyone

B、has

C、come

D^hastopay

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：在“itisrequired,suggested,ordered,proposed,demanded,

recommended等十從句，‘中，從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，構(gòu)成是(should)do。改“hasto

pay”為“(should)havetopay”。

21Itusuallytakesmuch(less)timetoflyfromonecountryto(another)than(traveling)

(by)train.

A、less

B、another

C、traveling

D、by

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：平行結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)改為totraveLtotravel與tofly是兩個(gè)相比較的平

行的結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)保持結(jié)陶一致。

22、IwishI(have)(someone)to(talkover)thisproblem(with).

A、have

B、someone

C、talkover

D^with

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：wish后從句中使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，用一般

過(guò)去時(shí)：表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。本句是現(xiàn)在的愿望，所以改

“have”為“had”。

23Thepoorman,(havingbeen)brutally(beatedby)[hepolice,(cried)out(in)pains.

A、havingbeen

B、beatedby

C、cried

D、in

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：bea【的過(guò)去式是beai,過(guò)去分詞是beaten。改"beaied”為“beaien”。

24、Idon'tthinkit(advi