Unit5SectionA(GrammarFocus-4c)課件人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit5Whatwereyodoingwhentherainstormcame?

SectionA(2d、GrammarFocus-4c)WatchandanswerPost-listening

WhatareMaryandLindatalkingabout?A.WhatMarywasdoinglastnight.B.WhatLindawasdoinglastnight.C.HelpingLinda’smother.TimeWhatLindawasdoing19:00(1)________________inthekitchen(2)_____takingashower21:00(3)__________2.Fillintheblanks.1.Choosethecorrectanswer.√helpinghermother20:00sleepingWatchandanswerPost-listeningMary:Whatwereyoudoinglastnight,Linda?Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.Linda:Oh,Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.Mary:Isee.Icalledagainateightandyoudidn’tanswertheneither.Linda:WhatwasIdoingateight?Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,Iwastakingashower.Readandlearn=pickupthetelephonePost-listening也either否定句句末aswell肯定句句末too肯/疑句句末also肯定句句中Mary:ButthenIcalledagainatnine.Linda:Oh,Iwassleepingatthattime.Mary:Soearly?That’sstrange.Linda:Yeah,Iwastired.Whydidyoucallsomanytimes?Mary:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.Sowhileyou

weresleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.Readandlearnadj.奇特的=unusualorsurprisingstrangeadj.陌生的，不熟悉的stragern.陌生人Post-listening在那時Words&Expressionstowardshavealookicykidprep.朝；向；對著看一看v.覆蓋著冰的；冰冷的v.開玩笑；欺騙take________ play________ shop________sleep________ buy________ leave________turn________ kid________ hit________Pleasewritethe-ingformofthefollowingwords.takingsleepingturningplayingbuyingkiddingshoppingleavinghittingGrammarFocusWhatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?Iwastakingashower.Whatwasshedoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?Shewasdoingherhomework.Whatwashedoingwhentherainstormcame?Hewasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.WhatwasBendoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?Whenitbegantorain,Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.WhatwasJennydoingwhileLindawassleeping?WhileLindawassleeping,JennywashelpingMarywithherhomework.Grammar過去進行時（PastProgressiveTense）

語法概述過去進行時表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+動詞-ing”。過去進行時的基本句式

ThegirlwasshoppingwhenIsawher.主語+was/were+v-ing+其他.主語+was/were+not+v-ing+其他.Hewasnotworkingatthattime.肯定句否定句—Wereyouplayingbasketballthen? —Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn't.Was/Were+主語+v-ing+其他?特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+v-ing+其他?—WhatwereyoudoingatninelastSundaymorning?—Iwasreading.一般疑問句特殊疑問句肯定回答：Yes,主語+was/were.否定回答：No,主語+wasn't/weren't.過去進行時的基本句式

過去進行時的基本用法

IwaswatchingTVthewholenight.Wewerehavingclassesalldayyesterday.◆表示過去某一段時間內(nèi)一直進行的動作，常與thewholeday,alldayyesterday等時間狀語連用。有時沒有明顯的時間狀語，可根據(jù)上下文語境判斷。過去進行時的基本用法

MissLiwasshoppingatthistimeyesterday.IwaslookingformylostcatatninelastMondaymorning.◆

表示過去某一時刻正在進行或發(fā)生的動作，與表示過去某一時間點的時間狀語連用，如at3o'clockyesterdayafternoon,atthistimeyesterday等。過去進行時與其他時態(tài)的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在進行時一般過去時過去進行時用法表示現(xiàn)在或最近正在進行和發(fā)生的動作。表示過去某個時間發(fā)生過的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)結(jié)束。表示過去某一時刻或某一時間正在進行的動作。強調(diào)動作的未完成性。構(gòu)成主語+am/is/are+v-ing主語+v-ed主語+was/were+v-ing時間now(或引起注意的look/listen等動詞）yesterday,lastnight,twoyearsagoateightlastnight,atthetimeoftherainstorm,whentherainstormcame,whilehewassleeping單詞解析用法when從句謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是非延續(xù)性動詞從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時while從句謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞從句通常用進行時，如果主句和從句中的動作同時發(fā)生，主句也要用進行時詞匯辨析：when和whilewhen和while均可以用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為“當……時”。它們的區(qū)別如下：Ifellasleepwhile/when

Iwaswatchingamovie.WhenIwentout,itwasraining.SandywasreadinganewspaperwhileIwaswatchingTV.Moresentences:When/Whilemymumwascooking,Icamein.WhileRobertwasdoingtheexam,hesuddenlybegantofeelill.Iwassleepingwhilemybrotherwasplayingthecomputergames.詞匯辨析：when和whilewhen和while均可以用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為“當……時”。它們的區(qū)別如下：1.when+時間點/時間段（did,was/weredoing）2.while+時間段（was/weredoing）

ps:表示兩個連續(xù)動作都同時發(fā)生，且含有對比意義時只能用while.4bFillintheblankswithwas,were,whenorwhile.At7:00a.m.,Iwokeup.______I_____makingmybreakfast,mybrother_____listeningtotheradio.______Iwaseating,theradionewstalkedaboutacaraccidentnearourhome.MybrotherandIwentoutrightawaytohavealook.______wegottotheplaceoftheaccident,thecar_____inbadshapefromhittingatree.Butluckily,thedriver_____fine.Theroads______icybecauseoftheheavysnowfromthenightbefore.WhilewaswasWhileWhenwaswaswereadj.覆蓋著冰的；冰冷的看一看一場車禍馬上嚴重變形前一天晚上4cWhatwereyoudoingatthesetimeslastSunday?Fillinthechart.Thenaskyourpartner.

YouYourpartner9:00a.m.11:30a.m.4:00p.m.9:00p.m.A:Whatwereyoudoingatnineo'clocklastSundaymorning?B:Iwassleeping.Howaboutyou?A:Iwasdoingmyhomework.B:You'rekidding!你在開玩笑吧！kidv.開玩笑；欺騙kiddedkidding

n.小孩

（正式用語和書面用語用child.）PairworkWhatwereyoudoingat…lastSunday?9:00a.m.11:00a.m.8:00p.m.10:00p.m.ExampleA:Whatwereyoudoingatnineo’clocklastSunday?B:Iwasrunning.Howaboutyou?A:Iwasreading.B:You’rekidding!Exercises一、單項選擇1.Sorry,Ididn'tseeyou,becauseI_____apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.havedrawn2.Amon_____hisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfishcameoutofthesea.A.willsail B.issailing C.wassailing D.hassailed3.StudentsinGradeNine_____amathsexamatthistimeyesterday.A.take B.aretaking C.weretaking D.havetakeCCC4.—_____didtherainstormcome?—Whilewe_____aphysicslessonyesterday.A.When;havehad B.While;arehavingC.When;werehaving