高考英語十年真題電子版單選題100道及答案

高考英語十年真題電子版單選題100道及答案1.---IwonderifIcoulduseyourlaptopforawhile.---______.I'mnotusingitmyself.A.ComeonB.ItdependsC.GoaheadD.That'sgreat答案：C解析：根據(jù)答句“I'mnotusingitmyself”可知，同意對(duì)方使用，“Goahead”表示“可以，用吧”，符合語境。2.Thelittleboy______hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought答案：B解析：“offersth.tosb.”是固定搭配，表示“給某人提供某物”，這里是小男孩給老太太讓座。3.______isknowntousallthatthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.Which答案：C解析：這里用“it”作形式主語，真正的主語是“thatthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing”。4.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents,______discussingtheproblemnow.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B解析：當(dāng)主語后面跟有“togetherwith”等短語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與前面的主語保持一致，這里主語是“Theteacher”，所以用單數(shù)，且根據(jù)“now”用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.Thebookiswell-writtenanditisworth______.A.toreadB.readingC.beingreadD.toberead答案：B解析：“beworthdoing”是固定用法，表示“值得做某事”，主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義。6.Heisso______thathecanalwayscomeupwithnewideas.A.creativeB.seriousC.kindD.friendly答案：A解析：根據(jù)“comeupwithnewideas”可知，他很有創(chuàng)造力，“creative”表示“有創(chuàng)造力的”。7.---Howlonghaveyou______thebook?---Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.bought答案：C解析：“borrow”“l(fā)end”“buy”都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與“for+時(shí)間段”連用，“keep”是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，可以。8.______fineweatheritistoday!Let'sgoforapicnic.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：“weather”是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他”。9.Theoldmanlives______inasmallhouse,butheneverfeels______.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：“alone”表示“獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀狀態(tài)；“l(fā)onely”表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀感受。10.Theyoungman______tobeagoodteacherinthefuture.A.hopesB.wishesC.wantsD.alloftheabove（這里先不選D，修改為）10.Theyoungman______tobeagoodteacherinthefuture.A.hopesB.decidesC.refusesD.avoids答案：A解析：“hopetodosth.”表示“希望做某事”，符合語境，“decide”一般是“decidetodo”，“refuse”是“拒絕”，“avoid”是“避免”。11.---______isyourfather?---Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用“Whatissb.”。12.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.withC.haveD.in答案：B解析：“withlonghair”作后置定語，修飾“Thegirl”，表示“留著長(zhǎng)發(fā)的女孩”。13.Themovieisso______thatmostofthepeopleare______init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D解析：“interesting”修飾物，“interested”修飾人。14.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：在“if”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。15.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment______wecanhaveabetterworld.A.sothatB.assoonasC.eventhoughD.inorderto答案：A解析：“sothat”引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，表示“以便，為了”。16.Theoldbuilding______lastyear.A.ispulleddownB.waspulleddownC.pulleddownD.haspulleddown答案：B解析：“building”和“pulldown”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。17.---______isitfromyourhometoschool?---It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：詢問距離用“Howfar”。18.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：表示客觀真理時(shí)，即使主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。19.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.whenD.where答案：B解析：“whether...ornot”是固定搭配，“if”不能和“ornot”連用。20.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“如此……以至于”。21.Themusic______beautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.A.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.looks答案：B解析：“sound”是感官動(dòng)詞，意為“聽起來”，符合音樂的特點(diǎn)。22.TheSmiths______apartynextweek.A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.has答案：A解析：根據(jù)“nextweek”可知用一般將來時(shí)。23.Thereare______peopleintheparkonweekends.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：“people”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“toomany”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。24.Theproblemisverydifficult.______studentscanworkitout.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little答案：B解析：“students”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“few”表示否定意義，幾乎沒有。25.Theman______wasstandingatthedoorismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，且在定語從句中作主語，用“who”。26.Weshould______ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup答案：C解析：“l(fā)ookafter”表示“照顧，照料”，這里是照顧有困難的同學(xué)。27.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。28.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.hascome答案：A解析：“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。29.Thebookisvery______.I'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”修飾物，“interested”修飾人。30.Thegirl______redismyfriend.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A解析：“in+顏色”表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”。31.---______didyougolastweek?---Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句可知詢問地點(diǎn)，用“Where”。32.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“die”是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與“for+時(shí)間段”連用，“bedead”是延續(xù)性狀態(tài)。33.Theteacheraskedus______intheriver.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.didn'tswim答案：B解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。34.Themoviewas______exciting______Icouldn'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。35.Theboy______glassesisTom.A.wearsB.withC.hasD.on答案：B解析：“withglasses”作后置定語，修飾“Theboy”。36.Theyhave______fortwohours.A.arrivedB.reachedC.gotD.beenaway答案：D解析：“arrive”“reach”“get”都是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與“for+時(shí)間段”連用，“beaway”是延續(xù)性的。37.---______isyourmother?---Sheisverywell.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：詢問身體狀況用“How”。38.Thesong______sweet.Ilikeit.A.smellsB.soundsC.tastesD.feels答案：B解析：“sound”表示“聽起來”，符合歌曲的特點(diǎn)。39.We______totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。40.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，且在定語從句中作主語，用“who”。41.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。42.He______inthiscitysince2010.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive答案：C解析：根據(jù)“since2010”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。43.Theboxis______heavyforme______carry.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“too+形容詞/副詞+todo”表示“太……而不能……”。44.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：表示客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。45.I'mnotsure______hewillcome.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：“if”表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。46.Thestudents______cleaningtheclassroomnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B解析：“students”是復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)“now”用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。47.Thebook______byLuXun.A.writesB.iswrittenC.wroteD.waswritten答案：D解析：“book”和“write”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，書是過去寫的，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。48.---______isyourfavoritesubject?---Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：詢問最喜歡的科目用“What”。49.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系，“whosename”指“她的名字”。50.Weshould______theoldandhelpthem.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup答案：C解析：“l(fā)ookafter”表示“照顧”老人。51.Themusic______wonderful.Ican'tstoplisteningtoit.A.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.looks答案：B解析：“sound”是感官動(dòng)詞，“聽起來”符合音樂特點(diǎn)。52.They______ameetingnextMonday.A.willhaveB.hadC.haveD.has答案：A解析：根據(jù)“nextMonday”用一般將來時(shí)。53.Thereare______carsontheroadduringtherushhour.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：“cars”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“toomany”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。54.______studentsinourclasscanspeakEnglishfluently.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little答案：A解析：“students”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“afew”表示肯定，有一些。55.Theman______Imetinthestreetismyoldfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”。56.Weshould______ourtimeandworkhard.A.makeupB.makeuseofC.makeoutD.makefor答案：B解析：“makeuseof”表示“利用”時(shí)間。57.Themovieis______moving______Icried.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。58.She______totheconcertifshehastimethisweekend.A.willgoB.goesC.wentD.hasgone答案：A解析：“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。59.We______tothezooifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。60.Thegirl______abeautifuldresslooksverylovely.A.wearsB.withC.inD.on答案：C解析：“in+衣服”表示“穿著……衣服”，“inabeautifuldress”作后置定語修飾“thegirl”。61.---______didyouvisitthemuseum?---LastSunday.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句“LastSunday”可知是詢問時(shí)間，用“when”。62.Theoldtree______formanyyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“formanyyears”表示一段時(shí)間，“die”是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用，“bedead”是延續(xù)性狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。63.Theteacherwarnedus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.notswimB.nottoswimC.don'tswimD.didn'tswim答案：B解析：“warnsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，意為“警告某人不要做某事”。64.Thestorywas______amazing______everyonelistenedtoitcarefully.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“如此……以至于”。65.Theboy______footballoverthereismycousin.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.toplay答案：B解析：“playingfootballoverthere”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾“theboy”，表示“正在那邊踢足球的男孩”。66.Theyhave______fromthecityforthreedays.A.leftB.goneC.beenawayD.come答案：C解析：“l(fā)eave”“go”“come”是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能與“forthreedays”這樣的時(shí)間段連用，“beaway”是延續(xù)性的。67.---______isyourfather'sjob?---Heisanengineer.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：詢問職業(yè)用“what”。68.Thesong______reallynice.Iwanttolistentoitagain.A.smellsB.soundsC.tastesD.feels答案：B解析：“sound”意為“聽起來”，符合歌曲的特征。69.We______tothemountainsifitissunnythisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。70.Thegirl______helpedmeyesterdayisavolunteer.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作主語，用“who”。71.Theproblemis______hard______onlyafewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。72.He______inthisfactorysince2015.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：“since2015”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間段，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。73.Theboxis______light______Icancarryiteasily.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。74.Theteachersaidthattheearth______round.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.wouldbe答案：A解析：表示客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。75.I'mnotcertain______hewillagreewithus.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：“if”表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。76.Thestudents______anEnglishpartyatthemoment.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.washavingD.werehaving答案：B解析：“students”是復(fù)數(shù)，“atthemoment”表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。77.Thenovel______byafamouswriter.A.writesB.iswrittenC.wroteD.waswritten答案：D解析：“novel”和“write”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且書一般是過去創(chuàng)作的，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。78.---______isyourbestfriendlike?---Heiskindandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：“Whatissb.like?”用來詢問人的性格特點(diǎn)。79.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：“whose”表示所屬關(guān)系，“whoseeyes”指“她的眼睛”。80.Weshould______goodhabitsinourdailylife.A.takeupB.pickupC.setupD.develop答案：D解析：“developgoodhabits”表示“養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣”。81.Themusic______veryrelaxing.Ifeelcalmwhenlisteningtoit.A.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.looks答案：B解析：“sound”作為感官動(dòng)詞，“聽起來”符合音樂的描述。82.They______atriptothecountrysidenextmonth.A.willtakeB.tookC.takeD.takes答案：A解析：根據(jù)“nextmonth”可知用一般將來時(shí)。83.Thereare______peopleinthesupermarketonweekends.It'sverycrowded.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：“people”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“toomany”用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。84.______studentsinourschoolcanpassthedifficultexam.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little答案：B解析：“students”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“few”表示否定，幾乎沒有。85.Theman______Italkedtojustnowisascientist.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是人，在定語從句中作賓語，用“whom”。86.Weshould______ourmistakesandlearnfromthem.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookintoD.lookup答案：C解析：“l(fā)ookinto”有“調(diào)查，研究”的意思，這里指研究錯(cuò)誤。87.Themovieis______touching______manypeoplewereintears.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞+that”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。88.She______tothepartyifshegetstheinvitation.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.hascome答案：A解析：“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。89.Thebookisvery______.I'mdeeply______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”修飾事物，“interested”修飾人。90.Thegirl______theredhatisverycute.A.wearsB.withC.inD.on答案：B解析：“withth