內(nèi)蒙古初三英語下冊知識點單選題100道及答案

內(nèi)蒙古初三英語下冊知識點單選題100道及答案1.—Iwonderifyoursonwillgotothezootomorrow.—Ifyoursondoes,so______mine.A.doesB.doC.willD.would答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用一般將來時，選C。2.Theoldmanlives______ina______house,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;aloneB.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone強(qiáng)調(diào)“獨自”，lonely強(qiáng)調(diào)“孤獨的，寂寞的”或修飾地方“偏僻的”，第一空表示獨自居住用alone，第二空修飾房子用lonely，第三空表示不感到孤獨用lonely，選C。3.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn'tcatchit.I______somethingelse.A.thinkaboutB.willthinkaboutC.wasthinkingaboutD.thoughtabout答案：C解析：根據(jù)語境可知，老師說話的時候“我”正在想別的事情，過去某個時間正在進(jìn)行的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時，選C。4.Thegirlis______young______shecan'tdressherself.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”；“such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+that從句”；“形容詞/副詞+enough+todosth.”，本題中young是形容詞，且后面是從句，所以用so...that，選A。5.Thedoctoradvisedmyfather______smokingtokeephealthy.A.togiveupB.givingupC.givesupD.gaveup答案：A解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，意為“建議某人做某事”，選A。6.—HowlongmayI______thebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.buy答案：C解析：borrow和lend是短暫性動詞，不能和表示一段時間的狀語連用，buy也是短暫性動詞，keep是延續(xù)性動詞，可以和一段時間連用，選C。7.—Idon'tknow______withthisproblem.It'stoohard.—YoucanaskMr.Wangforhelp.A.whichtodoB.whentodoC.whattodoD.howtodo答案：C解析：“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，do是及物動詞，需要賓語，what可以作賓語，which意為“哪一個”不符合語境，when不能作賓語，how是副詞不能作賓語，選C。8.Thepopulationofthiscity______largerthanthatofmyhometown.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B解析：“thepopulationof...”作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)語境用一般現(xiàn)在時，選B。9.—______haveyoubeenintheschoolband?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Sincetwoyearsago”可知問的是時間段，howlong詢問時間段，howoften詢問頻率，howsoon詢問將來的時間，howfar詢問距離，選A。10.Thesongremindsme______myoldschooldaysassoonasitplays.A.ofB.toC.forD.with答案：A解析：“remindsb.ofsth.”是固定搭配，意為“使某人想起某事”，選A。11.Theboyisverybrave.He______thesnakeintheforestyesterday.A.wasn'tafraidB.wasn'tafraidtoC.wasn'tafraidofD.wasn'tafraidwith答案：C解析：“beafraidofsth.”表示“害怕某物”，是固定用法，選C。12.Themovieisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用來修飾物，意為“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，意為“感興趣的”，選B。13.—Doyouknow______thisdictionarybelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it's______.A.who;mineB.who;meC.whose;mineD.whose;me答案：A解析：第一空，belongto后面需要賓語，who可以作賓語，whose表示“誰的”不符合；第二空，要用名詞性物主代詞mine，相當(dāng)于mydictionary，選A。14.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.wastraveling答案：A解析：當(dāng)賓語從句表示客觀事實或普遍真理時，無論主句是什么時態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時，“光比聲音傳播得快”是客觀事實，選A。15.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtheenvironment______beingpolluted.A.fromB.ofC.forD.with答案：A解析：“prevent...fromdoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“阻止……做某事”，選A。16.The______ofthenewtermmadethestudentsexcited.A.beginB.beganC.beginningD.tobegin答案：C解析：“thebeginningof...”表示“……的開始”，要用名詞形式，選C。17.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Inhalfanhour”可知問的是將來多久以后，howsoon詢問將來的時間，選C。18.Thelittleboycan'twait______thepresentbox.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened答案：B解析：“can'twaittodosth.”是固定用法，意為“迫不及待做某事”，選B。19.Thebook______byLuXun.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動語態(tài)，魯迅是過去的人，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+過去分詞”，book是單數(shù)，選D。20.He______hiskeysintheoffice,sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback.A.hasforgottenB.forgotC.hasleftD.left答案：D解析：“l(fā)eavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，根據(jù)“hadto”可知用一般過去時，選D。21.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisadoctor”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問，選A。22.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexamthesedays.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：“bebusydoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“忙于做某事”，選C。23.Thiskindoffood______cool,cleananddryaccordingtotheinstruction.A.shouldbecarriedB.mustbeputC.shouldbeplacedD.mustbekept答案：D解析：根據(jù)語境，這種食物必須被保持在涼爽、干凈和干燥的環(huán)境中，“keep+賓語+形容詞”表示“使……處于某種狀態(tài)”，且用含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，選D。24.Thegirlis______beautifulthatmanyboyswanttomakefriendswithher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，選A。25.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一個if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時；第二個if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，選B。26.The______lookonhisfaceshowedthathewas______.A.surprising;surprisedB.surprised;surprisingC.surprising;surprisingD.surprised;surprised答案：D解析：surprised常用來修飾人，意為“感到驚訝的”；surprising常用來修飾物，意為“令人驚訝的”，這里兩個空都修飾人，選D。27.—______haveyouworkedinthisfactory?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Since2010”可知問的是時間段，howlong詢問時間段，選A。28.Weshouldplantmoretreesto______thesand______movingtotherichland.A.stop;fromB.keep;fromC.prevent;fromD.alloftheabove（題目要求避免“以上都是”選項，重新出題）28.Weshouldplantmoretreesto______thesandmovingtotherichland.A.stopB.letC.makeD.have答案：A解析：“stop...fromdoingsth.”表示“阻止……做某事”，let/make/havesb.dosth.不符合語境，選A。29.Theoldmanhastwosons,but______ofthemliveswithhim.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none答案：B解析：both表示“兩者都”；neither表示“兩者都不”；all表示“三者或三者以上都”；none表示“三者或三者以上都不”，根據(jù)“but”可知兩個兒子都不和他住，選B。30.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本題中difficult是形容詞，且后面是從句，選A。31.Thestudentsare______tolistentothe______speech.A.bored;boringB.boring;boredC.bored;boredD.boring;boring答案：A解析：bored常用來修飾人，意為“感到厭煩的”；boring常用來修飾物，意為“令人厭煩的”，選A。32.—______didyougotothepark?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用how提問，選A。33.Theteachermadeus______Englishexerciseseveryday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，意為“讓某人做某事”，選A。34.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用來修飾物，意為“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，意為“感興趣的”，選A。35.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，選A。36.The______ofthebuildingisabout100meters.A.highB.higherC.highestD.height答案：D解析：“theheightof...”表示“……的高度”，要用名詞形式，選D。37.—______isyourmother?—Sheisverywell.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Sheisverywell”可知問的是身體狀況，用how提問，選A。38.Theboyis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：B解析：“形容詞/副詞+enough+todosth.”表示“足夠……做某事”，選B。39.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasreallywonderful.A.thatB.whoC.whenD.where答案：A解析：先行詞是themovie，指物，在定語從句中作賓語，用that引導(dǎo)，選A。40.Thedoctor______himtogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tlisten.A.advisedB.suggestedC.hopedD.made答案：A解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，“suggestdoingsth.”，“hopetodosth.”，“makesb.dosth.”，選A。41.The______newsmadeus______.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting答案：B解析：exciting常用來修飾物，意為“令人興奮的”；excited常用來修飾人，意為“感到興奮的”，選B。42.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Inanhour”可知問的是將來多久以后，howsoon詢問將來的時間，選C。43.Thestudentsstopped______whentheteachercamein.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked答案：B解析：“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”，“stoptodosth.”表示“停下來去做另一件事”，根據(jù)語境是停止說話，選B。44.Theproblemis______difficult______wecan'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本題中difficult是形容詞，且后面是從句，選A。45.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：“with+名詞”表示“具有，帶有”，這里表示留著長發(fā)的女孩，選C。46.Thebook______byhimlastyear.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：書是被他寫的，用被動語態(tài)，lastyear是過去時間，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+過去分詞”，book是單數(shù)，選D。47.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which答案：A解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”，選A。48.Wearesupposed______theclassroomcleaneveryday.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B解析：“besupposedtodosth.”是固定用法，意為“應(yīng)該做某事”，選B。49.Thesong______meofmychildhood.A.remembersB.remindsC.forgetsD.thinks答案：B解析：“remindsb.ofsth.”表示“使某人想起某事”，選B。50.Thestudentswere______atthe______news.A.amazed;amazingB.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazedD.amazing;amazing答案：A解析：amazing常用來修飾物，意為“令人驚奇的”；amazed常用來修飾人，意為“感到驚奇的”，選A。51.—______didyougotoBeijing?—Lastsummer.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Lastsummer”可知問的是時間，用when提問，選B。52.Theteacheraskedus______makeanynoiseinclass.A.don'tB.notC.nottoD.tonot答案：C解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，意為“要求某人不要做某事”，選C。53.Themovieis______worth______.A.very;watchingB.well;watchingC.very;towatchD.well;towatch答案：B解析：“bewellworthdoingsth.”表示“非常值得做某事”，選B。54.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本題中young是形容詞，且后面是從句，選A。55.Thebook______onthedeskismine.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C解析：“l(fā)yingonthedesk”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾thebook，表示“正放在桌子上的書”，選C。56.The______oftheriverisabout50meters.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.width答案：D解析：“thewidthof...”表示“……的寬度”，要用名詞形式，選D。57.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“English”可知問的是學(xué)科，用what提問，選A。58.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomeworknow.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：C解析：“bebusydoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“忙于做某事”，選C。59.Theproblemis______easy______Icanworkitoutquickly.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本題中easy是形容詞，且后面是從句，選A。60.Thegirl______isstandingunderthetreeismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)，選A。61.Thedoctor______theoldmantotakemoreexercise.A.suggestedB.advisedC.hopedD.made答案：B解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，“suggestdoingsth.”，“hopetodosth.”，“makesb.dosth.”，選B。62.The______storymadeuslaugh.A.funnyB.funnierC.funniestD.fun答案：A解析：這里需要一個形容詞修飾story，fun是名詞，funnier和funniest是比較級和最高級，這里沒有比較的語境，用原級funny，選A。63.—______willyoufinishreadingthebook?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Intwodays”可知問的是將來多久以后，howsoon詢問將來的時間，選C。64.Thestudentsstopped______totheteachercarefullywhenhecamein.A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened答案：A解析：“stoptodosth.”表示“停下來去做另一件事”，這里是停下來去聽老師講話，選A。65.Theproblemis______hard______fewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本題中hard是形容詞，且后面是從句，選A。66.Thehouse______abiggardenisverybeautiful.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：“with+名詞”表示“具有，帶有”，這里表示帶有大花園的房子，選C。67.Thebook______byMarkTwain.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：書是被馬克·吐溫寫的，用被動語態(tài)，馬克·吐溫是過去的人，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+過去分詞”，book是單數(shù)，選D。68.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：詢問天氣用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”，選A。69.Weshouldtryourbest______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：“tryone'sbesttodosth.”是固定用法，意為“盡力做某事”，選B。70.Thesong______beautiful.A.soundsB.listensC.hearsD.looks答案：A解析：sound表示“聽起來”，listen是不及物動詞，hear強(qiáng)調(diào)“聽到”的結(jié)果，look表示“看起來”，這里說歌曲聽起來美，選A。71.The______newsmadehersad.A.disappointedB.disappointingC.disappointD.disappointment答案：B解析：disappointing常用來修飾物，意為“令人失望的”；disappointed常用來修飾人，意為“感到失望的”，這里修飾news用disappointing，選B。72.—______didyougotothebeach?—Bycar.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Bycar”可知問的是交通方式，用how提問，選A。73.Theteachermadethestudents______thetextagainandagain.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，意為“讓某人做某事”，選A。74.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本題中exciting是形容詞，且后面是從句，選A。75.Theboy______glassesismyclassmate.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：“with+名詞”表示“具有，帶有”，這里表示戴著眼鏡的男孩，選C。76.Thebook______lastmonth.A.publishesB.publishedC.ispublishedD.waspublished答案：D解析：書是被出版的，用被動語態(tài)，lastmonth是過去時間，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+過去分詞”，book是單數(shù)，選D。77.—______isyourbrother?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Heisapoliceman”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問，選A。78.Thestudentsarelookingforward______thecomingsummerholiday.A.toB.forC.atD.on答案：A解析：“l(fā)ookforwardto”是固定短語，意為“期待”，to是介詞，后面接名詞、代詞或動名詞，選A。79.Theproblemis______simple______Icanansweriteasily.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本題中simple是形容詞，且后面是從句，選A。80.Thegirl______wemetyesterdayisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用who引導(dǎo)，選A。81.Thedoctor______hertohaveagoodrest.A.suggestedB.advisedC.hopedD.made答案：B解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，“suggestdoingsth.”，“hopetodosth.”，“makesb.dosth.”，選B。82.The______musicmakesmerelaxed.A.pleasantB.morepleasantC.mostpleasantD.pleasure答案：A解析：這里需要一個形容詞修飾music，pleasure是名詞，morepleasant和mostpleasant是比較級和最高級，這里沒有比較的語境，用原級pleasant，選A。83.—______willyouleaveforShanghai?—Nextweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Nextweek”可知問的是將來多久以后，howsoon詢問將來的時間，選C。84.Thestudentsstopped______andbegantolistentotheteacher.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked答案：B解析：“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”，這里是停止說話，選B。85.Theproblemis______difficult______onlyafewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本題中difficult是形容詞，且后面是從句，選A。86.Thehouse______isverybig.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when答案：A解析：先行詞是thehouse，指物，在定語從句中作主語，用which引導(dǎo)，選A。87.Thebook______bythefamouswriter.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：書是被著名作家寫的，用被動語態(tài)，作家寫書是過去的事，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/were+過去分詞”，book是單數(shù)，選D。88.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—About25degrees.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：詢問溫度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”，選A。89.Weshouldlearn____