江西省某中學(xué)2022屆高三第八次月考英語試卷

2022屆高三年級第八次月考英語試卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到

答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來I可答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍C

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.I8.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdocsthewomanthinkoftheboots?

A.Abittight.B.Quitelong.C.Toosoft.

2.HowmuchisalargecupofcoffeeinGreenCafe?

A.$1.B.$2.C.$3.

3.Howdidthemanknowtheendingofthefilm?

A.Hejustguessedit.

B.Hehaswatchedthefilm.

C.Hereadthebookinadvance.

4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Cooking.B.Shopping.C.Planting.

5.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inacompany.B.Onabus.C.Inalift.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，母小題3秒鐘;

聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至g題。

6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.

7.Whatistheman?

A.Atrader.B.Astudent.C.Areceptionist.

8.Whereisthewomanfrom?

A.Brazil.B.England.C./Xustralia.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題.

9.Whatdoweknowabout(hewoman?

A.Shelikesgardening.

B.Shewillstayinthehotelalone.

C.Shewillstayinthehotelforfivedays.

10.Whomightthemanbe?

A.Ahotelclerk.B.Atravelagent.C.Atourguide.

11.Whatdoesthemanadvise（hewomantodo?

A.Makeavisittosomemuseumsandartgalleries.

B.VisittheNationalAirandSpaceMuseum.

C.Takephotosattheplacesshewillvisit.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Whatplaceisthemaninterestedin?

A.Thehotel.B.Thegasstation.C.Thecoffeehouses.

13.Whatisoppositetheshoppingcenter?

A.Agasstation.B.Aschool.C.Apark.

14.Howfarawayisthehotel?

A.500meters.B.200meters.C.100meters.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthebeginningofatern.

B.Inthemiddleofaterm.

C.Attheendofatenn.

16.Whydocsthemanlookworied?

A.Hecan'tfinishhispaper.

B.Hedidbadlyinchemistry.

C.Hefailedaphysicstest.

17.Whatdocsthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Joinastudygroup.

B.Dropoutofthephysicsclass.

C.AskProfessorSmithforhelpafterschool.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhowereincludedintheWilsons'"extendedfamily"?

A.Peoplefromtheneighboringtown.

B.Peopleintheneighborhcxxl.

C.Theirunclesandaunts.

19.HowmanygenerationsdoestheWilsons'partyinclude?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlykilkingabout?

A.AcouplewhospendThanksgivingwithnon-family-menibers.

B.AcouplewhospendThanksgivingwiththeirfamily.

C.AcouplewhotravelaroundtocelebrateThanksgiving.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

GuideonHubeiProvincialMuseum

Constructedin1953,HubeiProvincialMuseumisrecognizedbytheStateAdministrationof

CulturalHeritageasaprotectionbaseofChinesetraditionalculture,adirectormemberofChina

MuseumAssociationofMusicalinstrument,andanAAAAAlevelscenicspotauthorizedby

NationalTourismAdministration.

Exhibitions

ExhibitionofChuculture:itdemonstratesrichandsplendidChuculturethroughtheChu

bronzearticles,Chusilkfabricsandembroidery(刺繡)andsoon.

Porcelain(瓷器)Profile:thisexhibitionisdividedintotwoparts.PartImainlyfocuseson

theunearthedporcelain.PartIImainlyconcentrateson(heporcelainhandeddownfromancient

timescollectedbythemuseum.

DistinguishedfiguresinHubeiduringaCentury:thisexhibition,featuringaselectionof

morethanahundredfamousandrespectedfigures,suchasDongBiwu,LiXiannian,whose

photosareaccompaniedbyrelics,outlinestheirbiographiesandachievements.

IntroductiontoTombofMarquisYiofZeng:theexhibitionfeaturesthemost

representativerelicsfromthetombMarquisYiofZeng,andrepresentsthespiritualandmaterial

life2,4(X)yearsago.

Openingtime

Tuesday-Sunday9:00ani-5:(X)pm(Suspendadmissionafter4:00pm)

Ourservices

1.Theself-servicelocker:visitorscanhavefreeaccesstoit.

2.Babycareroom:restroomsareprovidedfortheelderlyasv/ellasmothersandbabiesfree

ofcharge.

3.Wheelchairs:wheelchairs,chargedby(hehour,canbercn:cdat(hereceptiondesk,with

visitorscarryingavalidIDdocument.

4.Umbrelladepository:alumbrellascanbekeptontheumbrellastand,whichisnot

charged.

21.AtwhichtimecanvisitorsenterHubeiProvincialmuseum?

A.Monday9:30am.B.Thursday8:45pin.

C.Saturday4:30pm.D.Tuesday12:00am.

22.Whichexhibitionshouldyougoifyou'reinterestedininfluentialfigures?

A.ExhibitionofChuculture.

B.Porcelainprofile.

C.DistinguishedfiguresinHubeiduringaCentury.

D.IntroductiontoTombofMarquisYiofZeng.

23.Whichserviceisnotfreeforvisitors?

A.Babycareroom.B.Wheelchairs.

C.Umbrelladepository.D.Theself-servicelocker.

B

TodMorganwasbomblind,mentallychallenged,andautistic.Sohecouldn'tsee,hecould

notlearnlikeotherchildren,andhedidn'tinteractwithpeopleverymuch.Hedidnoiseemio

havemuchofachance.1'hen,whenhewastwoyearsold,hebegantoplaylittlesongsonhis

tinytoypiano.Hecouldplayperfectlysomeofthechildren'stuneshehadheard.

Today,Todworksasaprofessionalpianist.Heplaysjazz,Broadwaysongs,andclassical

pieces.Afterhearingatune,hecanimitateitalmostperfectlythefirsttimeheplaysit.He

doesn'tonlyimitate;Tbdiscreativeloo.Hecanchangeaclassicalpiecetoajazz,ajazztoa

polka,andapolkatoawaltz.Inadditiontothepiano,Tbdplays13otherinstrumentsandalso

sings.Tod'slistofmusicalheroesincludesLouisArmstrong,Mozart,andBeethoven.Howcan

thisbe?Howcansuchaseverelychallengedpersonbesomusicallytalented?

Tbdhaswhatiscalled“savantsyndrome''—aconditioninwhichamentallychallenged

personhasahighlydevelopedtalentofaspecifickind.Savantsyndromeisamysterytomedical

researchers.OnepersonwhoisstudyingsavantsyndromeisDr.DavidBrighton.Hesaysthathe

hasneverseenamusicalsavanilikeTod.Mostmusicalsavantsarelimitedtosimplyrepeating

lunestheyhear.Dr.BrightonpointsoutthatTod'sabilitytocomeupwithhisownlunesisagiant

stepbeyondmemorization.

AsforTbd,afterstudyingjazzpianoattheMusicSchoolatRiversinMassachusetts,he

attendedandgraduatedfromihefamousBerkleeCollegeofMusicinBoston.Todisencouraged

byhisparentsasheperforinsallovertheworld,appearingonTVandradioshows.

24.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingthatTod“didnotseemtohavemuchofachance”？

A.T(xlwasnotlikelytobecompletelycured.

B.Tod'schancesofsuccessinlifeweresmall.

C.Tod'sabilitytolearnmusicwasverj,limited.

D.Todwouldhavefewopportunitiestomeetothers.

25.Apersonwithsavantsyndromeis_.

E.mentallydisabledbutspeciallygifted

F.sociallyinactivebutmusicallytalented

G.physicallydisabledbuthighlyintelligent

H.psychologicallychallengedbutphysicallygifted

26.WhatdistinguishesTodfrommostmusicalsavants?

A.Hismemory.B.Hiscreativity.

C.Hissociability.D.Hislearningspeed.

27.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthetext?

I.Todisatypicalcaseufaseriousdisease.

J.FamilysupportisvitaltoTod'srecovery.

K.MusicconnectsTodtotheworldaroundhim.

L.Musiceducationisacuretothementallydisabled.

C

Asmallbutshiningsilverlining:Thecorona-virushasquickenedtheshifttopedalpowerin

Europe.TheGermanCyclingAssociation(ADFC)reports(hatGermansacrossthecouniryarc

spendingtwiceasmuchtimebikingastheywerebeforetheCOVID-19.Thereisgrowingdemand

forbikesandshared-bikesubscriptions,andnowevenshortagesthroughoutbicyclesupplychain.

Forbikeshopsit'sanunexpectedboom.Somuchsothatitrequirescitiestoimprovetheirbiking

taciliiies.

Inuniniaginednumbers,bikesarestartingtotaketheplaceofcarsinourcities.Ithas

increased930milesofnewbikelanes(車道)inEurope,"musclingasidecarsonEurope'scity

streets,"accordingtoEuropeanCyclistsFederation.Belgium.Denmark,and(heNetherlandsarc

pioneeringfastlanesforriders."Pop-uplanes"arebeingusedforbikesinBerlinandParis;Rome

haspaintednewbikelanes,ineachcasetakingawaylanesfromcars.

Womenridersarereportedlyanotherbigfactorinthebikingtnmsformation.E-bikesare,too.

E-bikesuseanonboardbatterytoboostpowerwhentheriderisgoingupahill,orjustneedsarest.

E-bikeshaveremoved"thesweatfactor."Whowantstoshowuptoworkorapartysweaty?

TheEuropeanCyclists'FederationstatesthatbikesarealsostronglysupportedbyEuropean

governmentstocuicarbonandincreasethequalityoftheircities.Europeancountriesprovide

directfinancialstimulationforcyclists.

AttheendofApril,Franceannounceda20millionEuroplantopromotecyclingafterthe

endofthelockdown.Theplanincludes50Eurovouchers(代金券)fortherepairofabike.Italy

workedonaregulationforCovidrecovery,bymeansofwhich120millionEurowassetasideto

cover70%andupto500Euroofthepriceofconventional,muscle-poweredandelectricbikes.

28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theimpactof(hepandemiconpeople'slife.

B.ThebicycleindustryboomsinEurope.

C.Thepreferenceforbicyclesglobally.

D.Theshiftinchoiceonpublictransportation.

29.Howmanyfactorscontributeto(hegrowingdemandforbikesinEurope?

A.Two.B.Three.

C.Four.D.Five.

3O.Wha(canwclearnfrom(hepassage?

A.MeasureshavebeentakentoencourageEuropeanstousebikes.

B.E-bikcsbecomepopularwithEuropeansbecausetheyarclazy.

C.MorewomeninEuropechoosetogotoworkbybikethanmen.

D.FinancialsupportisthemainreasonwhyEuropeanschoosebikes.

31.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.aguidebook.B.abusinessplan.

C.asciencereport.D.anewspaper.

D

Aspirinwasdiscoveredin1897,andanexplanationofhowitworksfollowedin1995.Thai,

inturn,hasencouragedsomeresearchleadsonmakingbetterpainrelieversthroughsomething

otherthantrialanderror.Thiskindofdiscovery-answersfirst,explanationslater-iscalled

"intellectualdebtWegainunderstandingofwhatworkswithoutknowingwhyitworks.Wecan

putthatunderstandingtouseimmediately,andthen(ellourselveswe'llfigureoutthedetailslater.

Sometimeswepayoffthedebtquickly;sometimes,aswithaspirin,ittakesacentury;and

sometimesweneverpayitoffatall.

IntheAgeofIntelligence,whilemachineieaniingpresentslotsofproblemsandgetsthings

wrong,atleastweknowenoughtobewaryofthepredictionsproducedbythesystemandtoargue

thattheyshouldn'tbeblindlyfollowed:butifasystemperformsperfectly(andwedon'tknow

why),thenwecometorelyonitandforgetaboutitandsutlerconsequenceswhenitgoeswrong.

It'sthedifferencebetweenknowingyourcarhasfaultybrakesandnotknowing:botharcbad,

butifyouknowthereisaproblemwithyourbrakes,youcanincreaseyourfollowingdistance,

driveslowlyandgetloamechanicassoonaspossible.Ifyoudon'tknow,you'relikelytofindout

thehardway,at80mphonthehighwaywhenthecarinfrontofyoucametoasuddenstopand

yourbrakesgiveout.

Wedon'thavemuchbywayofsolutions.Mostimportant,wcshouldn'ttrickourselvesinto

thinkingthatmachinelearningaloneisallthatmatters,indeed,withoutlifevalue,machine

learningmaynotbemeaningfulanswersatall.

32.Whatisthepurposeofmentioningaspirininthefirstparagraph?

A.Topresent(heresearchprocessofaspirin.

B.Tointroduceasimilarsituationmachinelearningfaces.

C.Toshow(hedifficultyinexplaininghowaspirinworks.

D.Toprovewecanusesomethingevenwhenwedon'tunderstand.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wary"probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?

A.Negative.B.Doubtful.

C.Anxious.D.Watchful.

34.Howdocsthewriterprovethatit'spotentiallyworseifasystemperformsperfectly?

A.Bygivingadefinition.

B.Bymakingcomparison.

C.Bydoinganexperiment.

D.Bytellingastory.

35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthewriterlikelytoagreewith?

A.It'simpossibletopayoffIntellectualdebt.

B.It'swisenottorelyonmachinelearning.

C.Itmakessensetopreparefordangerintimesofsafety.

D.It'sOKaslongasasystemworkswell.

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

Son,HereIsHowYouSave!

Mywifeandirecentlywelcomedachildintotheworld.Hisonlyinterestrightnowis

keepingusawake24/7.Butoneday,he'llneedtoleamsomethingaboutfinance.36

Yonmightthinkyouwnnt;inexpensiveenr,nfancywatch:nnd;ihugehnnse.Rutyon

don't.Whatyouwantisrespectandadmirationfromotherpeople.37Italmostnever

docs—especiallyfromthepeopleyouwanttorespectandadmireyou.

38Notstruggling,andnotunhappy,ofcourse.Butthere'snowaytolearnthe

valueofmoneywithoutfeelingthepoweroflackingit.Itteachesyouthedifferencebetween

necessaryanddesirable.It'llmakeyoulearntoenjoywhatyouhave,fixwhat'sbroken,andshop

forabargain.Theseareprimaiysurvivalskills.

Somepeoplearebornintofiimiliesthatencourageeducation;othersarefromfamiliesthat

arcagainstit.Somearebornintopeaceandwealth;others,intowarandpoverty.Iwantyouto

besuccessful,andIwantyoutccamit.Butrealizethatnotallsuccessisduetohardworkand

beingpoorisnotalwaysduetolaziness.39

Yoursavingsratehasalittletodowithhowmuchyouearnandalottodowithhowmuch

youspend.Iknowadentistwholivespaychecktopaycheck,alwaysontheedgeofruin.Iknow

anotherpersonwhohasneverearnedmorethanS50,000butsavedafortune.40

Livingwithlessisthemostefficientwaytocontrolyourfinancialfuture.

Don'tlistentomeifyoudisagreewithwhatFvewritten.Theworldyougrowupinwill

havedifferentvaluesandopportunitiesthantheoneIdid.Moreimportantly,you'lllearnbest

whenyoudisagreewithsomeoneandthenarcforcedtolearnityourself.Ontheotherhand,

alwayslistentoyourmother.

A.Ihopeyou'repooratsomepoint.

B.Ifyoudothinkso,youmaygetwrong.

C.Whenhedoes,herearesomesuggestions.

D.Yourgoalsshouldbeaboutmorethanmoney.

E.Youthinkhavingsomethingexpensivewillbringit.

F.Thedifferenceisentirelydue(o(hewaytheyspend.

G.Keepthisinmindwhenjudgingpeople,includingyourself.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iused（ohavewhateveryonemightcallagoodlifeafewyearsago,whichwasbecauseIhada

pennanent41thatpaidthebills,IhadagoodfamilythatIwasreallycloseto,andIhada

placetoliveinandmoneyintliebankfortripsand42.However,Iwasboredevenifthere

wasnothingmuchwronginmylife.Iwantedmore.【reallywantedtolive43andmakesharp

memoriesinsteadofthe44onesofeverydaylife,45Iwasalittleafraid.1hadnever

hadany46inmyself.WhenIwasachild,evenbuyingsomethinginashopcausedmea

greatdealof47andeventhoughIdidgetbetterasIgotolder,Inever48that

childhtxxishyness.AndItriedeverything,likereadingbooksaboutconfidence.Itooktinysteps

towardsmygoals.Butnoneofthemreally49

Asaresult,I50thatthesmallstepsweren'tenough.Scx）nafterwards,Isignedupforan

internship（實(shí)習(xí)工作）teachingEnglishinVietnam,ahugestepwhichseemed51onethat

frightenedmeasmuchasit52me.Iwaslookingfbnvard（oitAndtheneventuallytheday

cameandIleftmyhomeaswellasmylovedones.Istayedallaloneinadistantcountrywherethe

localfoodwas53andthestreetsweredirty.IhadnoideawhetherIcould54

everjlhingthisverystrangeenvironmentwould55atme.

IhadbeeninVietnamformorethanfivemonths,teaching,exploringandlaughing.Ihadlearned

to56myselfmyskills,myabilitiesandmydecisions.Afterthatperiodoftiine.Ireturned

homeandwas57,eventomyself,nottomentiontoo:hers.The58thathad

controlledmylifeandtheself-doubtcompletely59Thatonebigchance60

everythingforme,andinme.

41.A.jobB.homeC.addressD.solution

42.A.finesB.medalsC.rewards0.treats

43.A.selflesslyB.easilyC.brightly0.peacefully

44.A.valuableB.sweelC.unforgettableD.ordinary

45.A.buiB.suC.uiD.and

46.A.shameB.prideC.confidenceD.doubt

47.A.amazemcn（B.stressC.joy0.responsibility

48.A.employedB.doubtedC.inspectedD.overcame

49.A.helpedB.failcdC.survivcd0.continued

5O.A.imaginedB.decidedC.prcclictcd□.promised

51.A.equalB.reasonableC.impossibleD.unimportant

52.A.excitedB.disappointedC.impressed0.ignored

53.A.perfectB.necessaryC.tastyD.strange

54.A.addtoB.giveupC.dealwithD.sufferfrom

55.A.pointB.shoutC.tlirowD.aini

56.A.acceptB.trustC.excuseD.tbrgive

57.A.unrecognizableB.unreliableC.unconcernedD.unsatisfied

58.A.respectB.fearC.courageD.tiredness

59.A.pickedupB.heldonC.brokeoutD.wcntaway

6O.A.drcwB.changedC.madcD.bought

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Sorapidlydoesthetechnologydevelopthatnoonecanpredictwhatmayhappentomorrow.

Thenumberof5GusersinChinahasreached20percein,whichleavesthepeopleintheworld_

61(amaze).InChina,operatorsarequicktoprovidecontinuousnationwidecoverage,62

(ensure)usersaconsistentexperience.Theyalsoofferflexibleservicepackages,whichdeliversa

beneficialresultforbothusersand63(they).

High-quality5Gnetworks64(drive)rapidgrowthofmobiledatatrafficsofar,

accordingtoDingYun,Huawei'sexecutivedirectorandpresidentofitscarrierbusinessgroup.

65isestimated,theaveragedatatrafficperuserpermonthwillreach600GBby2030.The

energyconsumptionofwirelessnetworkswill66(definite)increasealotifenergy

efficiencyofexistingnetworksremainsunchanged.However,67hasbeenconfirmedis

thatHuaweihasofferedacomprehensiverangeofproductsandmeasuresthataddressthepower

consumptionissuesofwirelessnetworks.

Huaweihasalreadyemployedlow-carbon68(strategy)inmorethan100countries,

includingSaudiArabia,Greece,PakistanandSwitzerland,helpingoperatorsreducecarbon

dioxideemissionsby40milliontons.As69importantplayerinthecommunications

industry,Huaweiwillcontinuetoputgreendevelopmentatthecenterofeverythingitdoesand

developinnovativewaystobuild70(green)5Gnetworksv/orldwidethanbefore.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

1.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。短文中共

有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第II處起)不計分。

FourmonthsagoIwaswalkingonIhecampuswhileIheardtwostudentssayingthatMrs.

Wu.ourEnglishteacher,wouldretirenextmonth.

Ireturnedtotheclassroomandsharedthenewsformyclassmates.Toexpressourthanksto

Mrs.Wuforherpatientteaching,weagreedonacelebrationafteraheatingdiscussion.

Afterschoolwebegantomakefullypreparations.Iwenttoaflowershop,whereIboughta

bunchofflowers,representsourloveandrespectforourdearteacher.Oneofmyclassmatehad

somePowerPiontslidesmade,whichincludedmanyphotosrecordingthetouchingmomentswe

spentthemtogether.

WhenshecameintotheclassroomonWednesdaymorning,allofusstoodup.Ipresentedthe

flowerstohim.Withtearsinhereyes,Mrs.Wuwasgreatlymovedbywhatwedo!Shesaidher

feelingswerebeyondwords.

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

假如你是李華，你的外國網(wǎng)友Jack沉迷于抖音(Ukiok)不能