上海市長寧區(qū)高級中學(xué)2025屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

上海市長寧區(qū)高級中學(xué)2025屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Willpeopleliveinthesea?—________.A.Yes,theywill B.No,theydon’t C.Yes,hewill D.No,hecan’t2、/su:nhi:h?:de?sa?nd?v??fa???end??n/A.Soonsheheardthesoundofafireengine.B.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.C.Soonhehearsthesoundofafireengine.3、Studyhard,_______youwillpasstheexam.A.so B.or C.but D.and4、_____twentyyears’time,maybetherewon’tbeanyschool!A.In B.On C.At D.To5、Everyone________succeediftheyhaveachance.A.should B.can C.haveto6、Aftertheexamination,thedoctoraskedthemantogiveup________.A.smoking B.insmoking C.tosmoking D.smoke7、—Everyyear,peoplecutdown________trees.—Ican’timagine________inaworldwithouttreessolet’stakeactiontoprotecttrees.A.millionof;living B.millionsof;toliveC.millionsof;living D.millionof;tolive8、—I’msohappyforyou,Martin.—Infact,Iwasnervousbeforethematch.ButIwassoonnotworriedandwonitfinally.A.atlast B.atfirst C.ontime9、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof10、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself二、完形填空（10分）11、

MynameisChenJun.Iamaboy.I___1___Gulangyu.Doyouknowit?ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.Gulangyuisasmall___2___butitisveryniceandclean.It’salsofamous（著名的）astheIsland（島）of___3___,becausemanypeoplehere___4___playingthepianomanyyearsago.Therearenocarsorbuses.People___5___walk.Soitisvery___6___.OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindourhousethereisabigoldtree.Mygrandfather___7___methatthetreeisveryold.Therearemany___8___inthetree.Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.Ourschoolisnearthesea.Theseaisbigand___9___.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch（捕）fishafterschool.It’svery___10___.IlikefishandIlikecatchingfish.Whatagreatplaceitis!1.A.talkto B.thinkof C.livein D.arrivein2.A.group B.place C.state D.station3.A.Piano B.Animal C.Football D.Fish4.A.weregoodwith B.werestrictwith C.weremadeof D.weregoodat5.A.never B.sometimes C.only D.still6.A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.funny7.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells8.A.houses B.birds C.seas D.schools9.A.blue B.red C.black D.yellow10.A.cute B.interesting C.beautiful D.terrible三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Youcanfindthezoo________(容易地).13、Healwayslikestoaskhisparentssome________(奇怪的)questions.14、Bobisgoodat________[dr?:].Hewantstojointheartclub.15、now__________________________16、Don’tforgettobringmethebook.（改為同義句）__________________bringmethebook.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Mr.Toroisagreatwriter.Hehasaverybeautifulnotebook.Healwayswritesdownhisideas(想法)inthenotebook,soit’sveryimportanttohim.Hetakesthenotebookwithhimallthetime.Oneday,Mr.Torotakesataxitohavedinneratahotel(賓館).Whenhegetsoutofthetaxi,heleaveshisnotebookinthetaxi.Thetaxidriverseesthenotebook,butthereisnonameonthenotebook.Thenthetaxidriverfindsasmallpieceofpaperinthenotebook.Thereisahotel’snameonthepaper,sothetaxidrivertakesthenotebooktothehotel.Thewaiter(服務(wù)員)inthehotelhelpsthetaxidriverfindtheownerofthenotebook,Mr.Toro.Mr.Toroishappytogethisnotebookback.Hewantstogivethetaxidriver$100asareward,butthetaxidriverdoesn’taccept(接受)it.1.WhatdoesMr.Torowritedowninthenotebook?A.Hisideas. B.Hisstories.C.Hisfriends’names. D.Histelephonenumber.2.WheredoesMr.Toroleavethenotebook?A.Inahotel. B.Inataxi.C.Athishouse. D.Athisfriend’shouse.3.Theunderlinedword“reward”meaninChinese.A.罰款 B.賬單 C.薪水 D.獎賞4.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Mr.Toro’snameisn’tonthenotebook.B.Thetaxidrivergets$100fromMr.Toro.C.Mr.Tomgoestothehotelwithhisfriend.D.Mr.Torofindsthenotebookbyhimself(獨自).5.Whatdoyouthinkofthetaxidriver?A.Good. B.Fun. C.Bad. D.Boring.18、WheneverIthinkofmyfather,myeyesarefulloftears(眼淚).IevenhavenoideawhyIamsoexcited,maybebecauseoflove.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ididn’tlikestayingwithmyfather.HewassostrictwithmethatheoftenshoutedatmewhenIdidsomethingwrong.EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.Ididn’twanttotalkwithhim.Also,hejustsatonthesofa,watchingTV.Wewerejustlikestrangers.Unluckily,myfatherlosthisjobafewyearsagobecausethecompanyheworkedforwasclosed.Tosupportourfamily,helefthomeandworkedoutsidethehometown.IwashappythenbecauseIwasunwillingtolivewithhimanymore.Later,herangmeuptotellmetolookaftermyself.Andhewassorryfornotstayingwithmeathomeandtakingcareofme.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeeplymovedbyhiswords.Istartedtoknowthatmyfatherlovedmeallthetimejustinanotherwaythatwasdifferentfrommymum’s.WhenIwasabouttofacethehighschoolentranceexam(入學(xué)考試),Iwasundergreatstress(壓力).Icouldhardlyeatorsleepwell.Withoutquestion,myfathercamebackhomeforme.Hethoughtthathemuststandtogetherwithmeinthisspecialtime.Everymorning,hegotupearlierthanmeonlytopreparebreakfastforme.Everynight,hestayeduplatewithme.SoIdecidedtostudynotonlyformyself,butalsoformyfather.Myfatherisacommonperson,buthisloveisgreatlove.1.Theunderlinedexpression“wasunwillingto”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans________.A.wouldliketo B.didn’twantto C.wasableto D.couldn’twaitto2.Whatistrueaboutthewriter?A.Shedidn’taskherfatherforhelpwhenshewaslittle.B.Sheisangrywhenshetalksofherfather.C.Sheseldomtalkedwithherparents.D.Shethoughtherfatherwasagreatperson.3.What’sthecorrectorderforthefollowingevents?a.Ifelthappyathome.b.Fatherwentbackhomeforme.c.Istudiedformyfatherandmyself.d.Fatherlostjobandworkedoutside.e.Fathertoldmetotakecareofmyself.A.a-e-d-c-b B.e-a-c-b-d C.d-a-e-b-c D.d-e-c-a-b4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Thewriterlovedherfatherfromherchildhood.B.Thewriterunderstoodherfather’slovedaybyday.C.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tlikeherfromherchildhood.D.Thewriter’sfatherwasverystrictwithherallthetime.19、Doyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies（研究）showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”MarkNieuwenhuijsen,ascientistsays.Areblueplacesgoodforpeople’shealthandfeelingstoo?Tolearnaboutit,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginblueplacesreallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.1.Blueplacesmainly（主要地）meanplaceswith________accordingtoParagraph1.A.plants B.animals C.grass D.water2.WhatdoesMarkmeaninParagraph2?A.Blueplacesdon’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandblueplacesarebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimestayinginblueplaces.D.Thereareonlyafewstudiesonblueplaces.3.InMark’sstudy,whichelements（要素）isdifferentinthethreeweeks?A.People. B.Time. C.Places. D.Activities.4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy.B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whyblueplaceshelpwithpeople’sfeelingsandhealth.D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinblueplaceseachday.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Therearemorepeopleincitiesthanoutsidecitiesaroundtheworldnow.B.About55%ofpeoplewillliveincitiesaroundtheworldinthefuture.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincitiesinthefuture.D.Weshouldhavemoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.20、SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.Itisasmallbutcleancountry.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletolive.Everyyearpeoplefromallovertheworldgotheretotakeaholiday.ThereislotsoffamoussightseeinginSwitzerland.WhenpeopletravelinSwitzerland,theycanenjoythesightseeing.ThebeautifulplacesmakethetourinSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.ThemountainsinSwitzerlandlookbeautifulisaniceplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoythenature.BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.Itisinthewestofthecountry.Itisprettyquietthere.GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.GenevahasalonghistoryandGenevaLakeisverybeautiful.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerlandandthefinancialcapitalofthecountry.TherearealsosomelakesinSwitzerlandanditstouristscantravelbetweentownsbyboat.AlthoughtherearesomanypeopleintheworldwhoarespeakingEnglish,EnglishisnottheofficiallanguageinSwitzerland.GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.1.WhenwetalkaboutSwitzerland,wecanthinkof_________.A.SwissArmyKnife B.flowers C.bikes D.computers2.HowmanyimportantcitiesinSwitzerlandismentioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhichofthesentencesisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanypeopletravelinginSwitzerland.B.Switzerlandisacleanplacetovisit.C.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerland.D.ThepeopleinSwitzerlanddon’tspeakGerman.五、補全對話（10分）21、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Morning,Jack.B:Morning,Lucy.___1___A:Yes.I’llgotoSunshineParkwithmycousins.B:SunshinePark?___2___A:It’sinthesouth（南部）ofthecity.B:___3___A:It’sabout20kilometresfromhere.B:___4___A:No,wewilltaketheundergroundthere.B:___5___A:Becauseitisabeautifulnewpark.Whydon’tyougowithus?B:Goodidea!Seeyoutomorrow.A.Whereisit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Areyougoingtherebybus?D.Whydoyouwanttogothere?E.Haveyougotanyplansfortomorrow?F.Whereareyougoing?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、WillowPhelpsisagirl.Sheistenyearsold.Sheloveshelpinganimals,andsheisdoingherbesttohelpthem.Shegoesswimmingtoraisemoney(籌錢)forsomeanimals.Theseanimalsarenothealthyordon’thaveahome.InWillow’shome,therearethreecatsandtwodogs.AllofthemarefromAnimalCenter.Hersisteroftenhelpsherbringthemhomeandlookafter(照顧)themverywell.“Animalscan’ttalk.Imusttalkforthem,”thelittlegirlsays.“Somechildrenareafraidofanimals.Theythinkanimalsaretoobigorlookscary,”Willowsays.“Actually(事實上),animalsaresmart.Whenyouarenicetothem,theyarenicetoyou.”Shewantstobeavet(獸醫(yī))whenshegrowsup(長大).Shewishesanimalstokeephealthywithherhelp.1.WhydoesWillowgoswimming?________________________________________________________.2.HowmanyanimalsarethereinWillow’shome?________________________________________________________.3.WhohelpsWillowtolookafteranimals?________________________________________________________.4.WhatisWillow’sdream?________________________________________________________.5.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWillow?________________________________________________________.七、書面表達（20分）

動物是人類的朋友。請你以“MyFavoriteAnimal”為題，寫一篇英語短文來描述你最喜歡的動物。內(nèi)容包括：1.你最喜歡的動物是什么？為什么？2.這種動物有哪些特點？（如飲食、愛好等）作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70個左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——人們會生活在海里嗎？——是的，他們將會?？疾橐话阋蓡柧?。will引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，肯定回答為“Yes,主語+will”，否定回答為“No,主語+won’t”。主語代指people，應(yīng)用they，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：不久，他聽到了消防車的聲音。考查語音知識。soon的發(fā)音為/su?n/；he的發(fā)音為/hi:/；heard的發(fā)音為/h??d/；the的發(fā)音為/e?/；sound的發(fā)音為/sa?nd/；of的發(fā)音為/?v/；a的發(fā)音為/?/；fire的發(fā)音為/?fa??(r)/；engine的發(fā)音為/?end??n/。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣你就會通過考試。考查連詞辨析。so因此，所以；or否則，或者；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“Studyhard...youwillpasstheexam.”可知，前后句是遞進關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：二十年后，也許就沒有學(xué)校了！考查介詞辨析。in+時間段，表示將來某一段時間后；on后接具體日期，表示在具體某一天；at后接時刻或年齡；to到。根據(jù)“twentyyears’time”可知，此處使用in，表示二十年后發(fā)生的事情。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果有機會的話，每個人都能成功。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。should應(yīng)該，表示義務(wù)；can能夠，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示必要性。根據(jù)“Everyone...succeediftheyhaveachance.”可知，如果有機會，每個人都有成功的能力，用情態(tài)動詞can。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：檢查后，醫(yī)生讓這個人戒煙?？疾榉侵^語動詞以及動詞短語。giveupdoingsth“放棄做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動名詞smoking，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——每年，人們砍伐數(shù)百萬棵樹?！覠o法想象生活在一個沒有樹木的世界里，所以讓我們采取行動保護樹木?？疾榇髷?shù)表達法和非謂語動詞?；鶖?shù)詞后million用原形，million與of連用時用millionsof表示“數(shù)百萬”，可排除AD選項；imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我為你感到高興，馬丁。——事實上，賽前我很緊張。但我很快就不擔心了，最終贏得了比賽?？疾榻樵~短語。atlast最終；atfirst開始；ontime按時。句中finally意為“最終，最后”，與“atlast”同義，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！墻上有個洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了?！乙策@么想。如果洞前沒有圖片，我們就可以很容易地看到它?？疾榻樵~及介詞短語的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空間外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空間內(nèi)部的前面。洞在墻內(nèi)，應(yīng)用介詞in；圖片在洞前，應(yīng)用介詞短語infrontof。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹才兩歲。所以她自己不能穿衣服，媽媽在家照顧她?？疾榇~。her：她，人稱代詞賓格；作“她的”講，形容詞物主代詞；hers：她的，名詞性的物主代詞；herself：她自己，反身代詞。dresssb.：給某人穿衣服，dressoneself：自己穿衣服；lookaftersb.：照顧某人；lookafteroneself：照顧自己。根據(jù)句意可知填herself，her；選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了“我”的家鄉(xiāng)鼓浪嶼。【1題詳解】句意：我住在鼓浪嶼。talkto與……談話；thinkof想起；livein居??；arrivein到達。根據(jù)后文“OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.”可知，我居住在鼓浪嶼。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：鼓浪嶼是一個小地方，但它非常干凈美麗。group團隊；place地方；state國家；station車站。根據(jù)前文“ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.”可知，鼓浪嶼是廈門臨海的一個小地方。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因為很久以前這里的人們都很擅長彈鋼琴，所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。Piano鋼琴；Animal動物；Football足球；Fish魚。根據(jù)“becausemanypeoplehere...playingthepianomanyyearsago”可知，因為這里的人們擅長彈鋼琴，所以這個地方被稱為“鋼琴之島”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：因為很久以前這里的人們都很擅長彈鋼琴，所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。weregoodwith和……相處的好；werestrictwith對……很嚴厲；weremadeof由……制成；weregoodat擅長。根據(jù)后面的playingpiano以及前面的“famousastheIslandofPiano”推測這里的人們擅長彈鋼琴。故選D【5題詳解】句意：人們只能走路。never從不；sometimes有時；only只，僅僅；still仍然。根據(jù)前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可知，在這里沒有汽車或公交車，人們只能走路。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：所以它非常安靜。quiet安靜的；noisy吵鬧的；dirty臟的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可推測出這里沒有汽車鳴笛聲會很安靜。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我的爺爺告訴我那棵樹非常老了。says說，及物動詞，強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；speaks講話，發(fā)言，常與to/with/of/about連用；talks談話，不及物動詞，常與about/with/to連用；tells告訴，后面要接人，再接從句或介詞短語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)空處后me+that從句，要用tells。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：樹上有很多鳥。houses房子；birds鳥；seas海洋；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文“Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.”可知，樹上有很多鳥，我們經(jīng)常能聽到鳥叫聲。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那片海很大并且是藍色的。blue藍色的；red紅色的；black黑色的；yellow黃色的。根據(jù)常識可知，大海是藍色的。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：它非常有趣。cute可愛的；interesting有趣的；beautiful美麗的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch（捕）fishafterschool.It’svery...”可知，it代指前面說的放學(xué)后去捕魚，這件事非常有趣。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、easily【解析】【詳解】句意：你能很容易地找到動物園?！叭菀椎亍眅asily，副詞修飾動詞。故填easily。13、strange【解析】【詳解】句意：他總是喜歡問他父母一些奇怪的問題。“奇怪的”strange，形容詞作定語，故填strange。14、drawing【解析】【詳解】句意：Bob擅長畫畫。他想要加入美術(shù)俱樂部。音標[dr?:]對應(yīng)單詞draw，意為“畫畫”，begoodatdoingsth.“擅長做某事”。故填drawing。15、Afew/Someboysareplayingsoccer/football(ontheplayground)now.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“now”可知，句子可以表達為“一些男孩正在（操場上）踢足球”。時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時，afew/some“一些”，后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)boys“男孩”，系動詞用are，playsoccer/football“踢足球”，ontheplayground“在操場上”，now“現(xiàn)在”。故填A(yù)few/Someboysareplayingsoccer/football(ontheplayground)now.16、①.Remember②.to【解析】【詳解】句意：不要忘記把我的書帶來。根據(jù)句意和語境可知，此處考查“不要忘記”，don’tforgettodosth等同于remembertodosth.記得做某事。故填Remember；to。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Toro先生有一本非常重要的筆記本，一天他打車去旅館吃飯時，將筆記本落在了出租車上。出租車司機去旅館尋找筆記本的主人，在服務(wù)員的幫助下，筆記本又回到了Toro先生手中。Toro先生想要答謝出租車司機，但司機沒有接受?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Healwayswritesdownhisideas(想法)inthenotebook”可知，Toro先生將自己的想法寫在筆記本中。故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhegetsoutofthetaxi,heleaveshisnotebookinthetaxi”可知，Toro先生將筆記本落在了出租車上。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hewantstogivethetaxidriver$100asareward”可知是給他100美元作為獎勵，故此處劃線部分意為“獎賞”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thereisnonameonthenotebook”可知筆記本上沒有Toro先生的名字。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。司機把Toro先生的筆記本還給他，并且沒有要他的回報，可見這個司機非常好。故選A。18、1.B2.A3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會到了父親的愛?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Iwashappy”可知因父親的離開而高興，不愿和父親一起生活，wasunwillingto與didn’twantto意思相近。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverytimeIfacedsomedifficulties,Iaskedmumorothersforhelp.”可知作者小時候不向父親求助。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知正確的順序是：父親失業(yè)了，在外面打工→我在家里很開心→父親告訴我要照顧好自己→父親為了我回家了→我為父親和我自己學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了作者一天天體會到了父親的愛。故選B。19、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過馬克及其團隊的研究說明了人們在日常生活中建造更多的藍色和綠色場所是很重要的?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知，藍色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”可知，關(guān)于藍色區(qū)域的研究很少。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.”可知，在馬克的研究中，這三周地點不同。故選C?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.”可知，第三段主要講馬克的團隊是如何進行這項研究的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.”可知，現(xiàn)在全球約55%的人居住在城市，故B項”未來大約55%的人將生活在世界各地的城市?！辈徽_。故選B。20、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了瑞士這個國家的特點及其三個重要城市——伯爾尼、日內(nèi)瓦和蘇黎世?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.”可知，說到瑞士，我們會想到瑞士軍刀。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.”和“GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.”可知，共提到了三個重要城市——伯爾尼、日內(nèi)瓦和蘇黎世。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.”可知，瑞士人是說德語的，D項錯誤。故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.E2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Lucy向Jack介紹明天出行計劃的一則對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.I’ll