廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)龍嶺中學(xué)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題含答案

廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)龍嶺中學(xué)2025年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—________excitingfootballmatch!—Yeah.________cooltheplayersare!A.Whatan;What B.How;What C.Whatan;How D.Howan;How2、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied3、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds4、—Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths.—That’sreallyterrible.Peoplethereareworkinghardto________thefires.A.fight B.protect C.shoot5、Thedressisverynice,butit’snot________.A.enoughcheap B.cheapenough C.enoughcheaper D.cheaperenough6、Ericoften_________hisgrandmaonweekendsbutlastweekendhe_________.A.visited;did B.visits;doesC.visited;didn’t D.visits;didn’t7、—Whatdoesyourteacherlooklike?—He________longhairandwearsglasses.A.has B.is C.have D.wears8、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy9、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso10、Youneedtodoyourhomeworkby________.A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。DearJoe,Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Thistermwehaveeight____1____（subject）.TheyareChinese,maths,English,history____2____someothers.IlikeChinese____3____（well）.AndIamalsogood____4____it.IlikeP.E.,too.Lastweek,wehad____5____classsportsmeet.I____6____（win）thesecondplaceinthehighjump.Ifeltso____7____（excite）.Ourschoollifeisbusy,butit’salsovery____8____（colour）andexciting.Ican____9____（learn）alothereandIalsohavemanyfriendshere.Ourteachersareallverykindtous.Thisismyschoollife.Whatabout____10____（your）?Ilookforwardtogettingyourreplysoon.YourChinesefriend,LiHua三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness（疾?。?Becauseofthis___2___（boy）hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___（lucky）,beingamodel（模特）reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___（put）someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___（interest）inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___（practice）andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___（help）peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Far,faraway,therewasakingwhowasunkindtohispeople.Allhispeoplehated(討厭)____1____verymuch.Onehotday,thekingwentto____2____byhimselfinariver.Suddenlyhefeltveryweak(虛弱的)and____3____movehishandsandlegs.Hebegantodrown(溺水).____4____,twofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearbyandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn’tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmers____5____theriverandsavedhim.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’mthekingofthecountry.____6____meforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”“Mymotherandfatheraresick(生病的)in____7____,”thefirstfarmersaid.“Canyougivemesomemoneyto____8____themtoadoctor?”Thekingsaiditwaseasy.Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,“Howaboutyou?____9____doyouwant?”Thefarmerlookedworriedand_____10_____.“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,”hesaid.1.A.he B.him C.his D.them2.A.fish B.boat C.swim D.cook3.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.However D.Sadly5.A.fellinto B.jumpedinto C.lookedinto D.turnedinto6.A.Give B.Help C.Make D.Ask7.A.bed B.river C.chair D.mind8.A.keep B.tell C.send D.talk9.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where10.A.excited B.unhappy C.hungry D.careful五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates.Shetoldmewhosaidtheywerecoming.Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts.“Tinawouldlovethesunglasses，andMikewouldlovethispencil…”Jennysaid.Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.Everythingwasready.Atfour，itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.Iwasnotsure，either.Wesatonthesofaandwaited.At4：50，Lisa，Jenny'sbestfriendarrived.Wewerebothhappyandwelcomedher.Until5：1，sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”“Yes，it'sthemostimportantthing，”Isaid.1.Whoisthewriterofthepassage?A.Jenny. B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'steacher. D.Jenny'sclassmate.2.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepartyinvitations.B.Thepartypreparations.C.Theguestsattheparty.D.Howtomakecupcakes.3.WhywasJennyworried?A.Somethingwasnotreadyfortheparty.B.Herclassmatesdidn'tlovethegifts.C.Herclassmatesmightnotcomebecauseoftherain.D.Thereweren'tenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.4.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.Shewassad.B.Shewashappy.C.Shewassurprised.D.Shewastired.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Realfriendsalwayssupport(支持)us.B.It'snoteasytohaveabirthdayparty.C.Neverbelievewhatotherssaideasily.D.Don'ttrytobefriendswitheveryone.15、Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillbecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.1.Father’sDaystartedjustbecause________.A.therewasaMother’sDay B.therewasaChildren’sDayC.businessmenwantedtogetalotofmoney D.peoplelikedtheirfatherverymuch2.Theword“special”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.notusual3.InNorthAmerica,peoplehaveaFather’sDayto________.A.buysomepresentsonlyfortheirfathers B.helptheirfathersdosomethingC.showtheirlovefortheirfathersorhusbands D.lettheirfathershaveagoodrest4.OnFather’sDay,businessmenalwayswant________.A.peopletobuyasmanypresentsastheycanB.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathersC.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbandsD.onlymenwithchildrentohavepresents5.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thewriterdoesn’tlikeFather’sDayB.manycountrieshaveaFather’sDayC.businessmencangetmoremoneyonFather’sDayD.Father’sDaywillbecomemoreimportantthanMother’sDay16、Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(雅萬高速鐵路)wasfinishedinMarch,2023.FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa“dreamroad”.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcitedandsaid,“We’llhavehigh-speedtrains,too.Thankyou,China!”IndonesiawasthesecondcountryinAsiatohavearailway,butitsoldrailwaysdidn’thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh-speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain(地形),itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels(隧道).TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.ButChinaworkedhardandfinishedit.ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutestogettoBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!1.WhatdidIndonesiansthinkofbuildingJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway?A.Itwasusual. B.Itwasexciting. C.Itwasdifficult. D.Itwasexpensive.2.HowlongdidittaketogettoBandungfromJakartabytrain?A.40minutes. B.Halfanhour. C.2hours. D.Over3hours.3.Fromthesecondparagraph,howmanyreason(s)doesIndonesiahaveforahigh-speedrailway?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowdifficultitwastobuildtherailwayinIndonesia.B.HowlongJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis.C.WhyChinahelpedIndonesiabuildtherailway.D.WhenChinafinishedbuildingtherailway.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PeoplestartedtousethisrailwayinMarch2023.B.Newtrainsrunat50kilometresanhourinIndonesia.C.Indonesiawasthesecondcountrytogetarailwayintheworld.D.Jakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailwayis160kilometreslong.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述了雅加達至萬隆高鐵的建設(shè)和完成情況。這條鐵路將于2023年6月開通,列車的速度是舊鐵路的5倍?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“FormostChinese,theopeningofahigh-speedrailwayisusual,butforpeopleofIndonesia,thisrailwayisa‘dreamroad’.WhenChinastartedtohelpthembuildit,theywereexcited...”可知，印度尼西亞人對于修高速鐵路的事感到很興奮。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“FromJakartatoBandung,it’sabout160kilometres.Butittookover3hoursbytrain.”可知，從雅加達到萬隆坐火車大約3個多小時。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.Itwasslow...Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotofpeople.Manypeopleusehighways,sothehighwaysaretoobusy.”可知，提到了印度尼西亞的火車很慢、位置不合適及高速公路太繁忙三個理由。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Whenbuildingthisnewrailway,Chinametmanydifficulties.The142.3-kilometrerailwayisn’tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain...TheweatherinIndonesiaishotandrainy.COVID-19madeithard,too.”可知，第三段講述了在印度尼西亞修建鐵路有多困難。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Trainsranat60kilometresanhour.”可知，新鐵路建之前火車每小時大約行駛60公里；根據(jù)最后一段“ThisrailwayopensinJune,2023andthespeedofthetrainsis5timesasfastasthatoftheoldones.”可推知鐵路建成后，速度提升到之前的5倍，即60×5=50，故印度尼西亞的新火車以每小時50公里的速度運行。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、MyneighbourMrs.Whitetakesgoodcareofhergarden.(改為同義句)MyneighbourMrs.White________________hergardenwell.18、L________itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!19、JustgodownNorthRoadandit’snexttothepark.Youcanfindthelibrarye________.20、It’seasyforme________(learn)Englishwell.21、are,thisweekend,free,you____________________________?七、補全對話（10分）22、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話，使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________（參觀一家有趣的動物園）andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________（吃晚餐）attheirhouse.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

旅游能夠讓我們更好地感受身邊的美景美食，同時緩解我們的工作和生活壓力，精神得到放松。假期時你去過哪里呢？請結(jié)合下面的圖示信息，以“Atripto_________”為題，根據(jù)要求用英語向大家分享一下你的旅游經(jīng)歷吧。whereyouwentAtripto_____________whoyouwentwithwhattheweatherwasliketherewhatyoudidtherehowyouwenttherehowyoulikeyourtrip要求：1.文中需包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮；2,文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3.詞數(shù)80左右。tripto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動人心的足球比賽啊！——是啊。玩家們多酷??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…excitingfootballmatch!”可知，此處用What+a/an+形容詞+其他結(jié)構(gòu)，因此此處用What引導(dǎo)感嘆句；由“…cooltheplayersare!”可知，此處用How+形容詞+主語+謂語結(jié)構(gòu)，因此第二個空填“How”。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，你遲早會成功。這是一個祈使句，因此要用動詞原形。故選A?？键c：考查祈使句的用法。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價嗎？——是的，但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸，L和S。考查名詞辨析。prices價格；sizes尺寸；colors顏色；kinds種類。根據(jù)“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——森林大火已經(jīng)燒了好幾個月了?！钦媸翘膳铝?。那里的人們正在努力撲滅大火?？疾閯釉~辨析。fight斗爭；protect保護；shoot射擊；根據(jù)“Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths”可推知，下句是要表達的是那里的人們正在努力滅火，fightthefires意思是滅火，故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條裙子很漂亮，但是它不夠便宜?？疾楦痹~用法。enough“足夠”，副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，且一般修飾原級。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Eric經(jīng)常在周末看望他的奶奶但是上周末他沒有去?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時態(tài)和一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)第一空前“often”可知，此句適用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，often頻率副詞，又因主語是Eric，動詞要用三單visits；第二空前“l(fā)astweekend”是一般過去時的時間狀語，動詞要用過去式did，又因為but表示前后句意思相反，所以第二空用否定形式。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的老師長什么樣？——他留著長發(fā)，戴著眼鏡?？疾閯釉~辨析和一般現(xiàn)在時語法。has有；is是；have有，動詞原形；wears穿。根據(jù)“He...longhairandwearsglasses.”可知是指老師有長頭發(fā)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式，故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你買了最后一張電影票。你真幸運！考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸運的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買了最后一張電影票應(yīng)是幸運的。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓?？疾榍榫敖浑H。No,pleasedo不，請吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你需要自己做作業(yè)?？疾榇~辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。句子主語是you，此處用反身代詞yourself。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.subjects2.and3.best4.at5.a6.won7.excited8.colourful9.learn10.yours【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華寫給喬的信，介紹了自己的學(xué)校生活。【1題詳解】句意：這學(xué)期我們有八門課。subject是可數(shù)名詞，被eight修飾，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填subjects?！?題詳解】句意：它們是語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語、歷史和其他一些科目。根據(jù)“English,history...someothers”可知是并列遞進關(guān)系，應(yīng)用and連接，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：我最喜歡語文。分析語境可知，在所有科目里，最喜歡語文，best是well的最高級，符合語境，故填best。【4題詳解】句意：我也很擅長。固定短語begoodat“擅長”符合語境，故填at。【5題詳解】句意：上周，我們舉行了班級運動會。此處是泛指“一場”班級運動會，class以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：我在跳高比賽中獲得第二名。win動詞，動作已發(fā)生，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填won?！?題詳解】句意：我感到很興奮。主語是人，表示“感到興奮的”，應(yīng)用excited，故填excited?！?題詳解】句意：我們的學(xué)校生活是忙碌的，但它也非常豐富多彩和令人興奮。colour是名詞，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，故填colourful?！?題詳解】句意：我可以在這里學(xué)到很多東西，我也有很多朋友在這里。can是情態(tài)動詞，動詞用原形，故填learn?！?0題詳解】句意：你的呢？分析語境可知此處是問“你的學(xué)校生活”，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞yours，故填yours。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個來自英國的男孩ElijahEnwerem因為患有白化病而與眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經(jīng)常引起人們的驚訝，一開始他因此感到不開心，但后來成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒?，F(xiàn)在，Elijah認為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情，畢竟每個人都是特別的?！?題詳解】句意：這個男孩有一頭白發(fā)，他的皮膚也是白的，因為他得了白化病，一種特殊的病。根據(jù)“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin（皮膚）iswhitetoo”可知，空處前后兩個句子是并列關(guān)系，and“和”，表示并列，符合題意。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：因為這個男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚，人們經(jīng)常驚訝地看著他。根據(jù)“hairandskin”，可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常問他的母親為什么他看起來和其他孩子不一樣。根據(jù)“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知，他經(jīng)常問他母親，為什么他看起來和其他的孩子不同，why“為什么”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填why?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，當模特真的幫了他大忙。lucky“幸運的”，形容詞，其副詞為luckily“幸運地”，空處用副詞作狀語，首字母大寫。故填Luckily?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，Elijah的媽媽把他的一些照片放到了網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)“oneday”可知用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，put的過去式為put。故填put?！?題詳解】句意：她認為Elijah會對當模特感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，為固定短語。故填interested。【7題詳解】句意：Elijah花了很長時間練習(xí)，終于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……時間”，固定句型，用動詞不定式作主語。故填topractice。【8題詳解】句意：他想在別人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”，介詞短語。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：他還幫助白化病患者，讓世界更多地了解這種疾病。根據(jù)“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知，and前的句子時態(tài)也為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為he，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填helps。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在Elijah認為與眾不同是一件偉大的事情。根據(jù)“thing”，可知，空處用冠詞，表泛指，great是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個不受百姓愛戴的國王被兩個農(nóng)民救起的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他所有的人民都非常討厭他。he他（人稱代詞主格）；him他（人稱代詞賓格）；his他的（物主代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）。分析句子，可知此空代指上文的“國王”，作“hated”的賓語，應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格him，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一天很熱，國王一個人去河里游泳。fish釣魚；boat劃船；swim游泳；cook烹飪。根據(jù)上文“Onehotday”和“inariver”，可知國王是為了涼快去河里游泳，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：突然，他感到非常虛弱，手腳都不能動了。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；wouldn’t不會；couldn’t不能夠。這里考查情態(tài)動詞的否定式，根據(jù)“hefeltveryweak”，可知下文是指因為他感到虛弱，所以造成手腳不能動，這里指“能力上達不到”，應(yīng)用“couldn’t”來表達，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幸運的是，兩個農(nóng)民正在附近的田地里干活，他們看到了這一切。Luckily幸運地；Suddenly突然地；However然而；Sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)段落末尾“…savedhim.”，可知農(nóng)民救下了他，所以此處要表達“幸運的是”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：于是兩個農(nóng)民跳進河里救了他。fellinto陷入；jumpedinto跳入；lookedinto調(diào)查；turnedinto變成。根據(jù)上文，可知倆農(nóng)民看到他溺水了，所以此處要表達“跳進河里”去救他，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：無論向我求什么，我必賜給你們。Give給；Help幫助；Make制作；Ask請求。根據(jù)上文“Thekingthankedthefarmers…”，可知獲救的國王很感謝他們，所以下文是國王為表謝意，向他們允諾，“asksb.forsth.”意為“向某人請求某物”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“我爸爸媽媽臥病在床”，第一個農(nóng)民說。bed床；river河；chair椅子；mind心思。“sickinbed”意為“臥病在床”，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“你能給我一些錢送他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生嗎？”，國王說這很容易。keep保持；tell告訴；send發(fā)送；talk談話。分析句子，根據(jù)語境，可知此處是表達“送他們?nèi)タ瘁t(yī)生”，“sendsb.toadoctor”意為“送某人去看醫(yī)生”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你想要什么？How怎樣；Who誰；What什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“…doyouwant?”，可知此處是國王問第二個農(nóng)民想要什么？疑問詞用what，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：農(nóng)夫看起來又擔(dān)心又不高興。excited興奮的；unhappy不高興的；hungry饑餓的；careful仔細的。根據(jù)“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”，可知第二個農(nóng)民不想讓別人知道他救了國王，所以他當時的心情是“不開心的”，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】文章介紹了媽媽為女兒準備生日聚會和禮物，但是天下雨了，它們擔(dān)心同學(xué)們會不來，但是仍然有朋友來了，詹尼很高興?！?題詳解】句意：誰寫的這篇文章？根據(jù)Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates可知是媽媽；故選B【2題詳解】句意：第一段主要講述什么？根據(jù)Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates..Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts和Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.可知是在為聚會做準備；故選B【3題詳解】句意：詹尼為什么擔(dān)心？根據(jù)itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔(dān)心因為下雨，她的同學(xué)不能來；故選C【4題詳解】句意：對于聚會詹尼感覺怎樣？根據(jù)I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.故選B【5題詳解】句意：這篇文章告訴我們什么？根據(jù)“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”和文意可知無論什么情況，真正的朋友都會支持我們；故選A點睛：短文閱讀，做題時要結(jié)合文章的特點，題目涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷，做題時要在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合題目針對不同的題型采用不同的解答方式，比如細節(jié)理解題，我們要抓住里面的最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案，總之理解透文章是做好一篇閱讀理解的關(guān)鍵。例如：小題3句意：詹尼為什么擔(dān)心？根據(jù)itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔(dān)心因為下雨，她的同學(xué)不能來；故選C15、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了父親節(jié)的由來、人們的慶祝方式。在過父親節(jié)的時候，人們都會買禮物送給父親，向父親表達他們的愛。商家們也很高興，因為在這個時候他們可以賺到很多錢?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay.”可知，父親節(jié)的起源是因為有母親節(jié)。故選A。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren’sDay...”可知，父親節(jié)是專門給父親過的節(jié)日，還有兒童節(jié)是專門給孩子們過的節(jié)日。由此推斷，此處是指專門給男孩或者女孩們過的節(jié)日。因此special是“特殊的，專門的”意思，和notusual“不尋常的”意思相近。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay...TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband...TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather’sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知，在北美，人們過父親節(jié)是為了表達對父親或丈夫的愛。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andbusinessmenfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”和后文可知，商人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這是一個讓人們從他們的商店里為父親們購買禮物的好方法。他們希望人們盡可能的多給父親買禮物，這樣商店就可以賺更多的錢。所以在父親節(jié)這一天，商人們總是希望人們盡可能多地買禮物。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshouldbuyFather’sDaypresentsfortheirfathers.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent—notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenif(即使)heisnotafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather’sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.”可知，在父親節(jié)，無論是孩子還是妻子，都被建議給自己的父親或丈夫買禮物，父親節(jié)的生意比平時要好。由此推斷，商人在父親節(jié)可以賺到更多的錢。故選C。16、OdinnstudiesatRainworthStateSchoolinQueensland,Australia.Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(療法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.Odinnisahappykidandhelovesschool.Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.HewaslearningwiththehelpoftheworkersatQueenslandChildren’sHospitalwhenhewasreceivingtreatments,butitwasn’tthesame.Luckily,thereisMissingSchool,anon-profit(非營利的)group.Itbeganin2012,whenthreemotherswerelookingforanswersfortheirownseriouslysickchildren.Since2017,MissingSchoolhasbeenusingrobotsinschoolsacrossAustralia.Theyconnectseriouslysickkidswiththeirnormalclassroom.Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.NowOdinncantakeclassesathome,withOdinn2.0intheclassroom.Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.6.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?A.Hecan’tgotoschoolnow. B.HeisanAmericanboy.C.Hehadtheillnessattheageof9. D.HehasatwinbrotherOdinn2.0.7.HowdidOdinnfeelwhenhewasawayfromfriends?A.Angryandafraid. B.Sadandlonely.C.Happyandexcited. D.Nervousandshy.8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissingSchool?A.Itstartedin2017inQueensland,Australia.B.It’sanon-profitgrouptoanswersickchildren’squestions.C.Over180robotsareusedinschoolstohelpsickchildren.D.ThreemothersstartedthegrouptohelpOdinn.9.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?①WhatOdinnthinksoftherobot.②HowOdinncontrolstherobot.③Whattherobotlookslike.④HowtherobothelpsOdinn.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④10.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Let’shelppoorOdinntogether.B.ArobotcalledOdinn2.0teachesintheclassroom.C.SickchildrencangotoMissingSchool.D.ArobothelpssickOdinnconnectwithschool.六、完成句子（10分）17、①.looks②.after【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鄰居懷特太太精心照料她的花園。takegoodcareof...=lookafter...well，意為“精心照料”，根據(jù)“takes”可知謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式looks。故填looks；after。18、(L)uckily【解析】【詳解】句意：幸運的是沒有下雨，太陽又出來了！根據(jù)“itdoesn’train,andthesuncomesoutagain!”和首字母L可知，沒有下雨，太陽出來了，這是幸運的事，修飾整個句子，用副詞，luckily“幸運地”，是副詞，故填(L)uckily。19、(e)asily【解析】【詳解】句意：沿著北路走，它就在公園旁邊。你可以很容易地找到圖書館。根據(jù)“JustgodownNorthRoadandit’snexttothepark.Youcanfindthelibrary”可知按照路線走，很容易就能找到圖書館，修飾動詞find用副詞easily“容易地”。故填(e)asily。20、tolearn【解析】【詳解】句意：對我來說學(xué)好英語是容易的。本題中it作形式主語，動詞不定式才是真正主語，所以此處使用learn的不定式形式tolearn，結(jié)構(gòu)為“It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”。故填tolearn。21、Areyoufreethisweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標點可知應(yīng)該用疑問句，分析所給單詞，沒有特殊疑問詞，是一般疑問句，are是系動詞放句首并首字母大寫；主語是you；free是形容詞作表語；thisweekend作時間狀語放最后。整句意思為“這個周末你有空嗎？”。故填A(yù)reyoufreethisweekend?七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關(guān)于Eric的旅行的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mytripwasgreat.”可知，此處在詢問對方旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IwenttoToronto.”可知，此處在詢問對方去了哪里。故填Wheredidyougo。【3題詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處表達的是“我參觀了一家有趣的動物園”，參觀：visit，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此此處用過去式“visited”；有趣的：fun/interesting；動物園：zoo。故填visitedaninteresting/afunzoo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Yeah,Idid.”可知，此處是一般疑問句，用助動詞“Did”提問，主語為“you”。故填Didyou?！?題詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，吃晚餐：have/eatdinner，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此動詞變?yōu)椤癶ad/ate”。故填had/atedinner。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指