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江西省吉安市2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試題(音頻暫未更新)一、第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.HowwillLucycontactMike?A.Byemail.B.Byphone.C.ByWeChat.2.Whendoesthewomansuggestleaving?A.At10:30.B.At11:30.C.At12:30.3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Askthestaff.B.Getanewschedule.C.Listentotheannouncement.4.WhyisDennismovingoutoftheflat?A.Hedoesn'tliketheflat.B.Hisroommatesaretoonoisy.C.Hecan'tgetalongwithhisneighbors.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Onaplane.C.Inacar.二、第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽材料,回答問題。6.Whowenttothemuseumwiththewoman?A.Juliet.B.Bob.C.Frank.7.Whydidn'tthemangotothemuseumyesterday?A.Hewasoutoftown.B.Hedidn'tlikeItalianart.C.Hedidn'twanttogoalone.聽材料,回答問題。8.Whydidthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toplaceanorder.第1頁B.Toaskforaquickdelivery.C.Tosolveaproblemofwrongdelivery.9.Whatmodeldoesthemanwant?A.VP25.B.VP59.C.VP61.聽材料,回答問題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Closefriends.11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheskirt?A.It'scolorful.B.It'sexpensive.C.Itfitsherwell.12.Whatistheoriginalpriceoftheboots?A.$80.B.$76.C.$64.13.Whatwillthewomanwanttotryonintheend?A.Theorangeskirt.B.Thegreendress.C.Theredpants.聽材料,回答問題。14.WhendidSarahbegintoleadaband?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof15.15.WhoencouragedSarahtopracticealot?A.Herteacher.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.16.WhatisthemainthingforSarah'simprovement?A.Exercisingregularly.B.Eatinghealthily.C.Feelingrelaxedwhenplaying.17.WhatdoesSarahadviseteenagerstodo?A.Changetheirattitudetoclassicalmusic.B.Learntoplayclassicalmusic.C.BuyclassicalmusicCDs.第2頁聽材料,回答問題。18.Whathappenedtothespeakertheotherday?A.Hewascheatedbyhisdriver.B.Hiscarbrokedowninthemountains.C.Heandhiswifegotlostinthemountains.19.Howdidthespeakerandhiswifefeelafterthedriverleft?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Anxious.20.What'sputonthespeaker'scar?A.Localfoods.B.Aphone.C.Anote.三、第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié);滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Wewent____andsawthesepeoplecrowdedshouldertoshoulderonthedecks.A.onboard22.Inthispicture,____youngmaninwhiteshortsis____NBAplayer.A.the;aB.the;anC.a(chǎn);aB.onhandC.inreturnD.indespairD.a(chǎn);an23.Scientistssaythosewholiveinhouses____withgreenplantsarehealthierbothphysicallyandmentally.A.decoratedB.decoratingC.beingdecoratedD.tobedecorating24.Onahotday____ismoreattractivethanaglassoficedcola—itmakesmeenergeticinaminute.A.everythingB.somethingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.nothing25.Mymothercanalwayscreateapleasantfamilyatmosphere____allmemberscareforeachother.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that26."Visitorsarenot____foodordrinksintothismuseum,"thestafftoldus.A.permittedtotakeB.permittingtotakeC.permittedtakingD.permittingtaking27.Thecompanypromisesthatallemployeescanenjoya____schedule,whichappealstothosewhopreferfreeworkinghours.A.limited28.FinallyEmilychoseapinkdress,andshewassurethecolor____greatonher.A.willlookB.wouldlookC.mightlook29.Never,____suchabeautifulbridgebeforeIcametotheGoldenGateBridge.A.haveIseenB.IhaveseenC.hadIseenB.sufficientC.normalD.flexibleD.islookingD.Ihadseen第3頁30.Thesummervacationisatimewhenmanystudentscanforgetaboutclassroombellsand____forgrandparents'homes.A.tripover31.Home____awidevarietyofwaterbirds,PoyangLakeattractsthousandsofbird-loverseachyear.A.toB.forC.withD.byB.setoffC.getthroughD.fadeaway32.Acommon____inthistownisthatoldmensittinginthecorneraretalkingloudlyaboutworldtopicswhiletryingtofinishoffthefoodontheirplates.A.signalB.signC.spotD.scene33.Withavillager____theway,wehadnotrouble____theoldtemple.A.leading;tofindB.leading;findingC.led;tofindD.led;finding34.Thestatuewasputupthere____aboywhorescuedthewholecityfromfire.A.incaseofB.inspiteofC.insearchofD.inmemoryof35.Onahotafternoon,thebrotherswantedtogoswimmingintheriver,buttheirmothertoldthem____.A.don'tgoB.notgoC.nottoD.tonot四、第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ThemoviethingjusthappenedinreallifeontheNewYorkbus.36.thenightofSundayNovember4,ontheNo.5busfromUnionSquare,anAmericanboy37.Hayton,a22-year-oldAustraliangirlwitharoseinher38..Buthesoon39.peoplesadly.Sohe40.a(chǎn)website—wherehepostedaMobergfirstmetwithherinarushof41.42.ofabeautywithaflowerinherhair.Forty-eighthourslater,afriendofthegirl'scameacrossthedrawingandsentMoberganemail.,noticedtheFourdayslater,onThursdaynight,Mobergandthegirl,Hayton,cametogether.After43.witheachotherforsometimethey44.theybothwereborninMarch,andtheyevenhavemanyotherthings45.47.said..Mobergcouldnottellwhatit,"hesaid.46.himtothegirl."Therewasanaturalattractiontoher.Ijustcouldn'tHaytonsaidMobergseemedreally48.."ManyAmericanboysarelikeinthe49.,"sheItdoeslooklikeamovie.Haytonisfromtheothersideofthe50.—Melbourne,Australia.Shedoesn'toftentaketheNewYork51..However,afterherhomeburntdownonthenightofOctober31st,shewas第4頁52.Buttheendofthemovieisseewhathappens,"Mobergsaid.ontotheNo.5busonthatSundaynight53.shehadtogoandlivewithafriend.54.yet."We'llprobablywaittogettoknoweachother55.a(chǎn)nd36.A.OnB.InC.AtD.After37.A.a(chǎn)ffected38.A.hand39.A.lostB.namedB.mouthB.a(chǎn)ttackedB.gaveoffB.letterC.a(chǎn)wardedC.hairD.claimedD.pocketD.caughtD.setupD.drawingD.busC.followedC.putdownC.note40.A.tookout41.A.photo42.A.girlB.boyC.websiteC.singingC.foundB.a(chǎn)fterallD.underpressureC.hired43.A.a(chǎn)rguing44.A.a(chǎn)dmired45.A.incommonC.onaverage46.A.a(chǎn)llowed47.A.takeB.talkingB.regardedD.playingD.pretendedB.limitedB.a(chǎn)cceptD.a(chǎn)ttractedD.closeC.shakeC.lovelyC.sky48.A.scared49.A.photo50.A.world51.A.busB.a(chǎn)nxiousB.movieD.a(chǎn)nnoyedD.bookB.streetC.cityD.riverB.newspaperB.takenC.trainD.pictureD.forcedD.unlessD.unusualD.better52.A.putC.broughtC.if53.A.soB.becauseB.unknownB.nowadays54.A.unhappy55.A.a(chǎn)gainC.unforgettableC.earlier五、第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。GoAhead:MakeUsLaughEveryone'sgotafunnystory.What'syours?SendusajokeorfunnytruestoryandyoumayseeitpublishedonRD.comorinReader'sDigestmagazine.Ifyourjokeispublishedinthemagazine,youwillbepaidfrom$100to$300.ForcompleteSubmitaJokeguidelines,clickhere.Outofvariousconsiderations,evenusableitemsmaynotbepublishedforsixmonthsormore.Thecompetitionforpublicationishard;lastyear,wepickeduponlyafewhundredstoriesfromoveraquarter-millionsubmissions(提第5頁交的文件).Itmayalsotakesometimeforyoursubmissiontobeconsidered;pleasedon'taskusaboutwhetheryoursubmissionwillbepublished—we'llbeintouchifweuseyourmaterial.①Enteryoursubmission(limit100wordsor100characters).②Giveusyourcontactinformation(soyoucangetpaidifyourmaterialgoesinthemagazine):FirstName/LastName/StreetAddress/City/Country/PostalCode/POBox/PhoneNumber/EmailAddress③Finishthefollowingformbeforeyouhandin!56.Whencanyougetpaid?A.Assoonasyourstoryreachesthem.B.Afteryoumakeseveralphonecalls.C.Afteryourstoryispublishedinthemagazine.D.Assoonastheygetyourcontactinformation.57.Wherecanyouseethistext?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.OnTV.D.OntheInternet.58.Whatkindofstoryshouldyousubmit?A.Atruestoryofaserioustopic.B.Afunnystoryof300words.C.Ajokenomorethan100words.D.Ajokewithyournameinit.59.Whatissupposedtobeattachedtotheendofthistext?A.Anamelist.B.Anemailaddress.D.Aninformationform.C.Atelephonenumber.60.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toaskforsubmissions.B.Toraisemoneyforpublicinterest.C.Totellyouafunnystory.D.Toaskforyourpersonalinformation.閱讀下列短文,從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Givefishermenastring,andtheycanuseittocatchfish,butgiveittoyoungmenfromHuotongTownandtheycanmakealionfly.Indeed,manychildrengrowingupinthetowninNingdeCity,FujianProvince,mightbeundertheimpressionthatlionscanactuallyfly,astheycomeintocontactwiththepopularstringliondanceatanearlyage.第6頁Fromadistance,bamboolionswithcolorfullonghaircouldbeseenhighaboveasmallwoodenstageinXingxianVillageinmid-March,eachseemingtohavealifeoftheirown.Closerup,itwaspossibletoseethattheywerelinkedbywhatlookedlikecountlesslongstringsthatwerebeingoperatedbyateamofyoungpeoplebehindthestage.Theyoungpeoplemadeeveryeffortduringtheshow,sometimesusingtheirweighttopullthestrings,andothertimesjumpingupanddowntocontrolthestringstomakethelionsdovariousfancyactions,rangingfromrolling,jumping,torunningoneafteranother,andfightingforaball.Applausebrokeoutfromthecrowdasthelionscametorest,andagroupofyoungboyssteppedoutfrombehindthecurtain."Thisismyhappiestmoment,gettingrecognitionfromtheaudience,"saysChenJihong,24,wholeadstheteamofaround30membersagedbetween13and24.Likeotherchildrenintheregion,Chenwasfirstfascinatedbythedanceasachildwhenhismothertookhimtowatchalanternshowonthedayoflongtaitou,orDragonHeadRaisingDay.Heremembershowthecrowdsuddenlybecameexcitedandcheeredforthestringlionstocomeout.Curiously,hepushedthroughthecrowdtogetacloserviewasthelifelikelionscameintosight.HuangZhenqiao,aseniorinheritorofthetraditionthatwasnamedanationalintangible(非物質(zhì)的)culturalheritagein2006,saysthatthestringliondancedatesbackabout1,300yearsandisoneofthemostattractiveshowsatthelocallanternshowonthatday.61.Whydoesthewritermentioned"fishermen"atthebeginning?A.Tointroducethetopic.B.Tocomparetwoskills.C.Toaddsomethingfun.D.Toexplainthebackground.62.WhatismainideaofParagraph3?A.Whatthelionslooklike.B.Howstrongtheyoungpeopleare.C.Whateffectthedancemade.D.Howtheliondancewasperformed.63.WhichofthefollowinghasmostprobablyinspiredChenJihongtobealiondancer?A.Theschooleducation.B.Theteaminfluence.C.Hisfamilybackground.D.Hischildhoodmemories.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inheritor"probablymeaninthelastparagraph?A.Apersonwhohasagiftformathematics.B.Apersonwhoistopassdownatradition.第7頁C.Apersonwhopreferstogetridofoldthings.D.Apersonwhostudiesthehistoryofacountry.65.Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthetextistobecontinued?A.Howthestringliondancehasbeenimproved.B.Whatcanbenamedaculturalheritageintheregion.C.WhyChinesepeopleloveoperatingthestringliondance.D.Whoislikelytobethenextinheritorofmakinglanterns.閱讀下列短文,從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therecorder(豎笛)isapipe-likemusicalinstrumentwhichhasbeentaughtinBritishprimaryschoolsformanygenerations.Butnow,itfacesextinction,withoneoftheUK'stopmusicschoolsreportingan80%reductioninthenumberofyoungpeopleplayingitinthelast10years.Theinstrument'sfutureissoworryingthattheEuropeanRecorderTeachersAssociationistryingtobringitbacktolifeagainsoitdoesnotgothewayofthelute.TheERTAarguesthatiftherecorderwasgoodenoughfortheBeatles,ithasaplaceinmodernmusictoday.TomRedmond,theheadmasterofChetham'sschoolofmusicinManchester,saidonlythreeofitspupilspractisedtherecorder,comparedwith15adecadeago."Morepupilsweretakingupthepianoorotherinstruments,"saidRedmond."Theonesthatbecamereallypopulararetheonesstudentsspendmoretimeplayingalone.Withtheinstrumentsbeingmoresociallybased,therehasbeenareduction."Redmondalsosaidthatthisproblemwent"beyondtherecorderitself"andwasamirrorofthefutureofmusic."Likeremovinganyplantoranimalfromanecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)),removingtherecorderhasahugechainreactionbeyondjusttheinstrument.Youneedtheseinstrumentstocreatetheinspirationformusic,andwithoutthat,thereislessexcitementforthemandtolearnmusic,"hesaid.ChrisOrton,arecordertutorandchairoftheERTA,isleadingthefightagainsttheinstrument'sextinction.Hesaid,"Therecorderisincreasinglyignoredbystudents,andyetithasarichhistoryandunbelievableattractions.Aswellasmakingbeautifulsounds,it'sanaccessibleinstrumentbecauseitislow-costcomparedtootherwoodwindinstruments,andit'slightandeasytocarry."66.WhatcanwelearnaboutthelutefromParagraph2?A.It'sanendangeredwildanimal.B.It'sanewly-discoveredwildanimal.C.It'safashionablemusicalinstrument.D.It'sanout-of-datemusicalinstrument.67.WhatcanweinferfromRedmond'swordsinParagraph4?第8頁A.Thepianoiseasiertolearnthantherecorder.B.Musiceducationisnecessaryfortopstudents.C.Anyinstrumentplaysanimportantroleinmusic.D.Natureisarichsourceofinspirationformusicians.68.WhatdoesOrtonthinkoftherecorder?A.Itneedstobeimproved.B.Itisverydifficulttoplay.C.Itisworthmoreattention.D.Itisamust-chooseforstudents.69.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thepriceoftherecorderisgoingtoberaised.B.TheBeatlesmusiciansusedtoplaytherecorder.C.Studentswillchoosetolearntherecordersoon.D.80%musiclearnersplayedtherecorder10yearsago.70.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheRecorderIsHeadingforExtinctionB.TheNumberofUKMusiciansIsFallingC.MusicIsIncreasinglyInfluencingtheYouthD.TechnologyBringsNewLifetoInstruments閱讀下列短文,從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。China'sdevelopmentinspacetechnologyislikelytomodernizefoodpreservationonEarth,withspacecraftengineerschangingandreusingabarrierfilm(隔離薄膜),originallydesignedfortheorbitalspacestation,toeffectivelymaintainthehealthandfreshnessofpeople'sdailymeals.Thisflexiblefilmthatcanblockgasesandgerms,providingexceptionalprotectionforfood.TheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnologypresentedavideoshowinglabresearchersdividingapieceoftofuintotwopartsandplacingeachinseparatepackages—oneregularandonemadeofthenewhigh-barrierfilm.Aftersevendays,itwasobservedthatthetofustoredintheregularpackagehadgonebad,whilethetofucontainedwithinthehigh-barriermaterialremainedfresh.Thenewhigh-barrierfilmdrawsinspirationfromspacecoatingtechnology.Theoriginalpurposeofthiscoatingtechnologywastoprotecttheequipmentofthespacestationfromatomicoxygen.Inlow-orbitalspace,sunlightcanbreakdownoxygenmoleculesintoatomicoxygen,whichcanerode(腐蝕)spacecraftmaterials.Therefore,engineersapplyabarriercoatingtopreventerosion.第9頁Itisalsonecessarytopackagefoodandmedicinetopreventtheentryofwaterandoxygen,astheycanleadtothegrowthoftinylivingthingsandresultinspoilage(變質(zhì)).Since2016,theAcademyhasproposedusingspacecoatingtechnologyforthedevelopmentofnext-generationhigh-barrierfilms.Afterfouryearsofexploration,theresearchteamhasachievedsignificantprogressandsuccessfullyestablishedChina'sfirsthigh-barrierfilmproductionlineandmassproductionline.Thehigh-barrierfilmhasverystrictrequirementsforwaterresistance.Ifafootballfieldwascoveredwithsuchafilm,theamountofwaterthatcouldpassthroughiteachdaywouldbethesizeofyourfinger.Thenewhigh-barrierfilmisincreasinglyusedforpackagingexpensivefood.Whenthecostdrops,therangeofitsapplicationwillbemuchgreater,servingasanoptiontofoodpreservationinthefuture,reducingorevenremovingtheneedforadditivesinfood.Thiswouldbothensurethequalityoffoodandsothatitcanbekeptlonger.71.HowdoestheauthorprovetheadvantageofthenewbarrierfilminParagraph2?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bypresentingatheory.C.Byquotingremarks.D.Byshowinganexperiment.72.WhatdoestheauthortrytotellusinParagraph3?A.Whoinventedthebarrierfilm.B.Whythebarriercoatingwasusedinspace.C.Whyweneedtodevelopspacetechnology.D.Whenwecanmakegooduseofthebarrierfilm.73.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thehigh-barrierfilmisoftenusedtocoverafootballfield.B.Thehigh-barrierfilmcankeepfoodfreshforatmostsevendays.C.Chinabegantomakehigh-barrierfilminlargeamountin2020.D.Youmustcuttofuintotwopartstokeepitfreshinthebarrierfilm.74.Whyisn'tthehigh-barrierfilmwidelyusedatpresent?A.Itsqualityisnotgoodenough.B.Theproductioncostistoohigh.C.Therawmaterialishardtofind.D.Theproductiontimeistoolong.75.Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanyoufindthistext?A.MedicineandFood.B.LifestyleandFilm.D.ScienceandTechnology.C.TravelandRelaxation.35根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示,寫出各句中所缺1分,共10分)第10頁76.Iwasveryg?77.Facinguptoyourproblemratherthanrunningawayfromitisthebesta?78.Doctorssaythatapersonb??forhiskindhelpanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.?toworkingitout.?bythissnakeneedstotakeaspecialmedicine.79.Luckily,Janewalkedawayearlier.O??,shemightgethurtbythefallingpot.?totheteacherfornothandinginhishomeworkontime.80.Thestudenta?81.This?82.Itishardtoimaginethatastronautshavetoliveandworkinzero??(現(xiàn)象)iscommonlyknownas"greenhouseeffect".?(重力).83.Thiskindofkeyboardcanbe?84.Amazingly,theleavesand?growclosetogether.?(折疊)upandputintoyourpocketorhandbag.?(枝條)ofthistreenevertouchthoseoftheothertree,althoughthey85.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyand??(哲學(xué)).七、第二節(jié)0.5分,共10分)86.杰克常??葱≌f入迷。在那種情況下,他往往廢寢忘食。Jackisoften??in??anovel.In????,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.87.我很小的時(shí)候就愛上了書本。除了從閱讀中獲取知識(shí),我還能獲得快樂和靈感。I??lovewithbooksatanearlyage.??toreadingforknowledge,I????readforfunandinspiration.88.我正要離開辦公室,這時(shí)電話鈴響了。Iwasjust??????theoffice??thetelephonerang.89.坦率地說,我只是偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)巧妙的解決方法。?frank,Idiscoveredthecleversolutiononly???????.90.當(dāng)面臨道德困境時(shí),我往往會(huì)提醒自己做出理智的選擇。Whenfacinga??,I??remindmyselftomakeawisechoice.????八、第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)91.假定你是李華,你有一位熱愛中國文化的新西蘭籍筆友Billy,目前就讀于井岡山大學(xué)。本周六你想邀請(qǐng)Billy到你家做客,請(qǐng)你用英語給Billy寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.發(fā)出誠摯邀請(qǐng);2.3.告知路線和出行方式。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;第11頁3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBilly,Yours,LiHua第12頁答案解析部分1【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Lucy,I'mgladyou'retakingabreak.Remembertoemailmefortellingmeaboutyourtrip.W:Iwon'tbeonline,Mike,butI'llgiveyouaphonecallwhenIarrive.【分析】問題:露西將如何聯(lián)系邁克?根據(jù)"Iwon'tbeonline,Mike,butI'llgiveyouaphonecallwhenIarrive.",邁克,我到時(shí)不會(huì)在線,但我會(huì)打電話給你??赏浦?,露西將打電話聯(lián)系邁克,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意留意轉(zhuǎn)折信息,轉(zhuǎn)折信息往往對(duì)話中的重要內(nèi)容,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡芨淖兙渥拥囊馑蓟蛞胄碌男畔?。因此,在聽錄音時(shí),要注意聽清轉(zhuǎn)折詞,如"but"、"however"等,以便準(zhǔn)確理解對(duì)話的含義。2【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whattimedoyouthinkweshouldsetoff?M:Ifweleaveat11:30,wecangetthereby14:00.W:Maybeweshouldleaveonehourearlier.Thatway,we'llstillhavetimeforlunchwhenwegetthere.【分析】問題:女發(fā)言人建議什么時(shí)候出發(fā)?根據(jù)"Ifweleaveat11:30,wecangetthereby14:00."如果我們11:30出發(fā),我們可以在14:00之前到達(dá)那里。;以及"Maybeweshouldleaveonehourearlier."也許我們應(yīng)該提前一個(gè)小時(shí)出發(fā)??赏浦l(fā)言人建議十點(diǎn)半出發(fā),故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意理解言外之意,有時(shí),對(duì)話中的言外之意比字面意思更重要。因此,在聽錄音時(shí),要注意理解說話者的隱含意圖和言外之意,以便更準(zhǔn)確地回答問題。3【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Thatcrazybusschedulereallypuzzlesme.Ijustcan'tfigureoutwhenmybustoClevelandleaves.M:Whydon'tyougototheticketwindowandask?【分析】問題:男發(fā)言人建議女發(fā)言人做什么?根據(jù)"Whydon'tyougototheticketwindowandask?"你為什么不去售票處問問呢?可推知,男發(fā)言人建議女發(fā)言人去售票處問職員,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意注意語氣和語調(diào),語氣和語調(diào)可以傳達(dá)說話者的情感和態(tài)度,有助于我們更好地理解對(duì)話的言外之意。在聽錄音時(shí),要注意捕捉說話者的語氣和語調(diào)變化,從而更全面地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。4【答案】B第13頁【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whydoyouplantomoveoutoftheflat,Dennis?Don'tyoulikeit?M:I'mfindingithardtogetalongwiththeothertwoguys.Theyoftenmakealotofnoiselateatnight.Ican'tgetenoughsleep.【分析】問題:丹尼斯為什么要搬出公寓?根據(jù)"I'mfindingithardtogetalongwiththeothertwoguys.Theyoftenmakealotofnoiselateatnight."我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和其他兩個(gè)人相處。他們經(jīng)常在深夜發(fā)出很大的噪音??赏浦つ崴拱岢龉⒌脑蚴撬氖矣烟臭[了,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯,在聽錄音時(shí),注意抓住關(guān)鍵詞匯,特別是與題目和選項(xiàng)相關(guān)的詞匯。這些詞匯往往能幫助我們理解對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容,從而更容易找到正確答案。5【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Wherearewegoing?Didyoutakeawrongturnjustnow?M:I'mnotsure,maybeIturnedleftwhenIshouldhaveturnedright.Nowtheproblemishowtogetbackontothemainhighway.【分析】問題:這段對(duì)話最有可能發(fā)生在哪里?根據(jù)"I'mnotsure,maybeIturnedleftwhenIshouldhaveturnedright.Nowtheproblemishowtogetbackontothemainhighway."我不確定,可能我應(yīng)該向右轉(zhuǎn)的時(shí)候我卻向左轉(zhuǎn)了?,F(xiàn)在的問題是,我怎樣才能回到主干道上??赏浦?,男發(fā)言人正在開車,故對(duì)話最有可能發(fā)生在車?yán)?,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解。注意理解對(duì)話邏輯,聽力短對(duì)話通常具有一定的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu),考生需要通過理解對(duì)話的邏輯來把握整體內(nèi)容。要注意對(duì)話者之間的關(guān)系、對(duì)話的目的和背景等信息,以便更好地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【聽力原文】W:YesterdayJulietandIwenttotheItalianartexhibitionattheGrainerMuseum.Itwaswonderful.Didyoualsotakeachancetovisitit?M:Well,Imeanttoseeit,buttherewasnoonetogowith.IaskedbothBobandFrank,buttheywereoutoftownatthetime.W:Ifyouwouldliketogotomorrow,Iwillgowithyou.Iwouldn'tmindvisitingitagain.【分析】本段長對(duì)話主要圍繞去博物館一事展開交談?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。注意預(yù)測(cè)對(duì)話主題,在聽錄音前,快速瀏覽題目和選項(xiàng),根據(jù)提供的信息預(yù)測(cè)對(duì)話的主題和可能涉及的內(nèi)容。這有助于考生在聽錄音時(shí)更有針對(duì)性地捕捉關(guān)鍵信息,提高解題效率。注意抓第14頁住關(guān)鍵信息,在聽錄音時(shí),要注意抓住關(guān)鍵信息,如人名、地名、數(shù)字、時(shí)間等。這些信息往往是回答問題的關(guān)鍵所在,考生需要特別留意。同時(shí),還要注意對(duì)話中的重點(diǎn)句子和段落,它們通常包含了對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容。6.問題:誰和女發(fā)言人一起去博物館了?根據(jù)"YesterdayJulietandIwenttotheItalianartexhibitionattheGrainerMuseum."昨天,朱麗葉和我去參觀了格雷納博物館的意大利藝術(shù)展??赏浦禧惾~和女發(fā)言人一起去博物館,故選A。7.問題:為什么男發(fā)言人昨天沒有去博物館?根據(jù)"Well,Imeanttoseeit,buttherewasnoonetogowith."嗯,我本來想去的,但是沒有人陪我去??赏浦邪l(fā)言人昨天沒有去博物館是因?yàn)闆]有人和他一起去,故選C。【答案】8.C9.B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello,SunlightTechnologyLimited.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Hello.I'mcallingaboutthewrongdeliveryIreceivedyesterday.Myname'sAndrewPetersonandtheordernumberisJA0796.W:I'llcheckitforyou.Well,MrPeterson,IseetheorderwasplacedonJune25,for30scanners,modelVP59.Isthatcorrect?M:Yes,butstrangelyenough,themodelsIreceivedwereVP61.W:We'reverysorryaboutthemistake.M:WhencanIexpectthedeliveryofthecorrectscanners?W:Tomorrow.【分析】本段長對(duì)話主要圍繞解決男發(fā)言人收到錯(cuò)誤的快遞一事展開交談?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。注意注意轉(zhuǎn)折與連接詞,轉(zhuǎn)折和連接詞在聽力長對(duì)話中扮演著重要的角色。它們不僅能夠幫助考生理解對(duì)話的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu),還能提示重要信息的出現(xiàn)。因此,考生在聽錄音時(shí),要特別注意這些詞匯,以便更好地把握對(duì)話的整體意義。注意邊聽邊做筆記,在聽錄音時(shí),考生可以嘗試邊聽邊做筆記,記錄關(guān)鍵信息和重要細(xì)節(jié)。這有助于考生在回答問題時(shí)迅速回憶起相關(guān)信息,避免遺漏或混淆。做筆記時(shí),要簡(jiǎn)潔明了,重點(diǎn)突出,避免記錄過多無關(guān)信息。8.問題:男發(fā)言人為什么打這個(gè)電話?根據(jù)"Hello.I'mcallingaboutthewrongdeliveryIreceivedyesterday.""We'reverysorryaboutthemistake."我們?yōu)檫@個(gè)錯(cuò)誤感到抱歉。可推知,男發(fā)言人打電話是為了解決收到錯(cuò)的快遞一事,故選C。9.問題:男發(fā)言人想要什么型號(hào)?根據(jù)"I'llcheckitforyou.Well,MrPeterson,IseetheorderwasplacedonJune25,for30scanners,modelVP59.Isthatcorrect?"我會(huì)為您核查一下。嗯,Peterson先生,我看第15頁到訂單是在6月25日下的,訂購了30臺(tái)VP59型號(hào)的掃描儀。對(duì)嗎?;以及"Yes,butstrangelyenough,themodelsIreceivedwereVP61."是的,但是很奇怪的是,我收到的型號(hào)是VP61??赏浦?,男發(fā)言人想要的型號(hào)是VP59,故選B?!敬鸢浮?0.B11.C12.A13.B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Didyoufindanythingyoulike,Miss?W:Hmm...well,I'llgetthisorangeskirt.Iloveit!Itfitsmeperfectly!M:Nicechoice.Itdoeslookgoodonyou.Itcosts$29onsale.It'sagoodprice.W:Itsureis.Andwhatisthesalespriceforthebrownboots?M:Thebootscometo$64withthe20%discount.W:OK,I'llalsobuythem.Andhowmucharetheseredpants?M:Thepantscost$19onsale.Wouldyouliketotakethemtoo?W:Well,forthatprice,Ireallywantto.M:Great!Now,isthateverything?W:Actually,thisgreendresshereonthecounterisverypretty.IthinkImusttryiton.【分析】本段長對(duì)話主要圍繞女發(fā)言人在商場(chǎng)購買衣物與銷售員展開交談?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。注意理解對(duì)話邏輯,聽力長對(duì)話通常具有一定的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu),考生需要通過理解對(duì)話的邏輯來把握整體內(nèi)容。要注意對(duì)話者之間的關(guān)系、對(duì)話的目的和背景等信息,以便更好地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容。注意排除干擾選項(xiàng),在聽力長對(duì)話中,干擾選項(xiàng)是常見的。考生要學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容和題目要求排除這些干擾項(xiàng),以便更準(zhǔn)確地找到正確答案。在排除干擾項(xiàng)時(shí),要注意對(duì)比各選項(xiàng)之間的差異和聯(lián)系,找出與對(duì)話內(nèi)容最符合的選項(xiàng)。10.問題:兩位發(fā)言人之間可能是什么關(guān)系?根據(jù)"Didyoufindanythingyoulike,Miss?"小姐,您找到喜歡的了嗎?;以及"Hmm...well,I'llgetthisorangeskirt.Iloveit!Itfitsmeperfectly!"嗯……好吧,我就買這條橙色裙子了。我好喜歡!它太適合我了!可推知,兩位發(fā)言人分別是銷售員與顧客,故選B。11.問題:關(guān)于這條裙子,女發(fā)言人說了什么?根據(jù)"Hmm...well,I'llgetthisorangeskirt.Iloveit!Itfitsmeperfectly!"嗯……好吧,我就買這條橙色裙子了。我好喜歡!它太適合我了!可推知,女發(fā)言人認(rèn)為這條裙子非常適合她,故選C。12.問題:這雙靴子的原價(jià)是多少?根據(jù)"Thebootscometo$64withthe20%discount."打折20%之后,這雙靴子的價(jià)格是64美元??赏浦?,這雙靴子的原價(jià)是80美元,故選A。第16頁13.問題:女發(fā)言人最后想試穿什么?根據(jù)"Actually,thisgreendresshereonthecounterisverypretty.IthinkImusttryiton."實(shí)際上,柜臺(tái)上的那條綠色連衣裙很漂亮。我覺得我一定要試試??赏浦?,女發(fā)言人最后想試穿柜臺(tái)上的那條綠色連衣裙,故選B?!敬鸢浮?4.B15.A16.C17.A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Congratulations,Sarah!Nowyou'reonly16,butyouhavebecomethebest-knownviolinistinourschool.Whendidyoustartplaying?W:Istartedplayingatfive.WhenIwasten,Iledabandforthefirsttime.M:Whopersuadedyoutospendsomuchtimepracticing?W:Myteacherthinksit'sveryimportanttopracticeandisalwaysencouragingmetodomore.M:Isthereanythingelseyoudotoimproveyourplaying?W:SometimesIgotothegym.Ieathealthyfood.ButthemainthingisthatIfeelrelaxedwhenIplay.M:Doyouthinkclassicalmusichashelpedyouthroughsomedifficulttime?W:Probably.Ithinkmostteenagersdon'tgiveclassicalmusicachance.Idon'texpecteveryonetolearntoplayclassicalmusicorevenbuyclassicalCDs.Ijustwishtheydidn'thavesuchabadattitudetowardit.【分析】本段長對(duì)話主要圍繞對(duì)莎拉在音樂上的造詣以及經(jīng)歷的訪談?wù)归_交談?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長對(duì)話理解。注意預(yù)測(cè)對(duì)話主題,在聽錄音前,快速瀏覽題目和選項(xiàng),根據(jù)提供的信息預(yù)測(cè)對(duì)話的主題和可能涉及的內(nèi)容。這有助于考生在聽錄音時(shí)更有針對(duì)性地捕捉關(guān)鍵信息,提高解題效率。注意抓住關(guān)鍵信息,在聽錄音時(shí),要注意抓住關(guān)鍵信息,如人名、地名、數(shù)字、時(shí)間等。這些信息往往是回答問題的關(guān)鍵所在,考生需要特別留意。同時(shí),還要注意對(duì)話中的重點(diǎn)句子和段落,它們通常包含了對(duì)話的核心內(nèi)容。注意轉(zhuǎn)折與連接詞,轉(zhuǎn)折和連接詞在聽力長對(duì)話中扮演著重要的角色。它們不僅能夠幫助考生理解對(duì)話的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu),還能提示重要信息的出現(xiàn)。因此,考生在聽錄音時(shí),要特別注意這些詞匯,以便更好地把握對(duì)話的整體意義。14.問題:莎拉是什么時(shí)候開始領(lǐng)導(dǎo)樂隊(duì)的?根據(jù)"WhenIwasten,Iledabandforthefirsttime."我十歲的時(shí)候,第一次領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了一個(gè)樂隊(duì)??赏浦?,莎拉是在10歲時(shí)開始領(lǐng)導(dǎo)樂隊(duì)的,故選B。15.問題:是誰鼓勵(lì)莎拉刻苦練習(xí)的?根據(jù)"Myteacherthinksit'sveryimportanttopracticeandisalwaysencouragingmetodomore."我的老師認(rèn)為練習(xí)很重要,并且總是鼓勵(lì)我多做練習(xí)??赏浦?,老師鼓勵(lì)莎拉刻苦練習(xí),故選A。16.問題:莎拉進(jìn)步的主要因素是什么?根據(jù)"Isthereanythingelseyoudotoimproveyour第17頁playing?"你還有什么其他方法來提高你的演奏水平嗎?;以及"ButthemainthingisthatIfeelrelaxedwhenIplay."但最主要的是,當(dāng)我演奏時(shí),我感到很放松??赏浦?,莎拉進(jìn)步的主要因素是她演奏時(shí)非常放松,故選C。17.問題:莎拉建議青年人做什么?根據(jù)"Ithinkmostteenagersdon'tgiveclassicalmusicachance.Idon'texpecteveryonetolearntoplayclassicalmusicorevenbuyclassicalCDs.Ijustwishthey
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