山東省濟(jì)寧市墳上縣2025屆英語八下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

山東省濟(jì)寧市墳上縣2025屆英語八下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Althoughthemeatis________delicious,wehadbetternoteat________.—That’sright.A.muchtoo;toomany B.toomany;toomuch C.muchtoo;toomuch D.toomuch;manytoo2、—Whereisyourbrother?—Hewithhisfriends_______Shanghai.Theywillbebackinaweek.A.havegoneto B.havebeento C.hasbeento D.hasgoneto3、Wuhan__________Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.A.ismadeof B.ismadefrom C.ismadeupof D.ismadeinto4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果每個(gè)人都準(zhǔn)備好了，工作就會(huì)很容易完成。考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ifeveryoneisreadyforthework,it...easily.”可知，本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)；且主語it指代“thework”，與謂語finish是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此此處為一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)：willbedone。故選A。5、—Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents,Lucy?—Notquiteoften.It’sthreemonthssinceI________themlasttime.Imissthemverymuch.A.havemet B.meet C.met D.meeting6、________junkfoodyoueat,________youwillbe.A.Theless;themorehealthy B.Themore;thehealthierC.Theless;thehealthier D.Thefewer;thehealthier7、Ifyouwanttoenjoythesightsinthepicture,whichcountrywillyouvisit?A.China B.TheUK C.Italy D.Denmark8、—Youcouldsavesomemoney________buyagiftforyourmother.—Youareright.Iwillfollowyourwords.A.inorderto B.because C.so D.sothat9、—CaiXuzhe’salreadybackfromTiangongSpaceStation,________?—Yes.Hewentintospaceforthefirsttimelastyear.A.is

he B.isn’t

he C.has

he D.hasn’t

he10、—HuangWeiridesabikeverywell.Whotaughthim?—Noone.Hetaught_________.A.him B.he C.his D.himself二、完形填空（10分）11、Twoyearsago,Itookabustovisitafriendlivingonafarm.Myfriend____1____topickmeupfromthebusstation.OnceIgotoffthe____2____,Ipulledmytwosuitcases(行李箱)andwalkedtothepickuparea.____3____,myfriendgotstuckintheheavytrafficandIhadto____4____foranhouratthepickuparea.Tomakethingsworse,itstartedraininghalfanhourlater.Lookingaround,Iwassadtofindthattherewasnoplacetotakeshelter(躲避)fromthe____5____.JustasIwasfeeling____6____,amandrivingacarstoppedinfrontofmeand____7____meanumbrella.Iaskedforhis____8____soIcouldmail(郵寄)itbackwhenI____9____usingit.Tomysurprise,themansaid,“Youdon’thaveto_____10_____it.Justpasstheumbrellaontosomeoneelsewhen_____11_____cararrives.”Whenmyfriendfinally_____12_____,Igavetheumbrellatoaladycarryingababywhojustarrivedatthepickuparea._____13_____Ileft,Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelsein_____14_____oftheumbrella.WhenIarrivedatmyfriend’sfarm,Iwasverytired,buthappythatIwasabletopass_____15_____ontoothers.1.A.regretted B.promised C.forgot D.disagreed2.A.car B.train C.bus D.taxi3.A.Differently B.Finally C.Unluckily D.Naturally4.A.wait B.count C.save D.work5.A.fire B.rain C.snow D.danger6.A.helpless B.thirsty C.hungry D.sick7.A.passed B.showed C.sold D.found8.A.age B.address C.hobby D.job9.A.avoided B.started C.minded D.finished10.A.get B.keep C.borrow D.return11.A.his B.her C.your D.my12.A.showedup B.gaveup C.wokeup D.stayedup13.A.Before B.After C.Because D.Unless14.A.support B.need C.search D.place15.A.fitness B.fairness C.kindness D.politeness三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、父母應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間同孩子溝通。Parentsshouldspendmoretime______________theirchildren.13、Rickylikestotellfunnyjokestous,soweallthinkheis________(幽默的).14、GrainBuds(小滿),the________(eight)solartermofayear,meansthattheseedsarebecomingfull.15、Theywereallhappyafterspendingap________afternooninacoffeeshopwithwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks.16、父母鼓勵(lì)他畫畫，因?yàn)榭梢宰屗苊馐軅?。He__________________todraw_________hisparentsbecauseitmadehimavoidinjury.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)用軟件的要求，右欄是七個(gè)應(yīng)用軟件的介紹，請(qǐng)為這五個(gè)人找到合適的應(yīng)用軟件，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。____1____.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson.SosheneedsanAPPforhimtolearntospeakandcount.____2____.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,butoneofhiseyeshasjustgothurtandheneedssomeAPPsthatcandownloadbooksandreadthemaloudtohim.____3____.Billthinksit’sdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstoimprovehimselfinarelaxingwayforhefeelsitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.____4____.Cathyisfondoftravellingandshespendsmuchfreetimetravellingalone.SheneedsanAPPforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.____5____.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.A.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningAPPwithwordsexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B.RailFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.YoucanbuyticketsanywhereatanytimewiththisAPP.C.WorldofTanksBlitz,afreeonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquickfiretankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Youwillfeeltimeflieswhenusingit.D.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthattheAPPallowsyoutodownloadbookrecordingsandyoucanjustlistentotherecordings.E.ChineseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyou’vedownloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.F.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingnewwords,useit.G.BabyBusisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisAPP.18、The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).Themicromarathonalsoraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorchildren.Over3,800runnerstookpartintheactivity.ChenLiqin,achampion(冠軍),wonfirstplacewith37minutesand50secondsinthe10-kilometrerace.Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.Toencouragewomentotakepartinfashionableclothingduringthemicromarathon,theorganizerssetupareasforwomentodisplaytheirclothinganddecorations.“Thismarathonisafestivaltooureyes.YoucanenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesbeforetheracestarts,”arunnersurnamedWangsaidataninterview.Anotherrunner,surnamedDeng,thoughtmusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongthewaymadeagoodimpressiononher.“Itisareallygreatactivity.Weevenhadacarnival(狂歡節(jié))forfoodiesforrunnerstoenjoyaftertherace.Itisasurprise,”saidChen,whobroughtherkidtotheevent.Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.1.Whendidthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstart?A.OnMarch5th. B.OnMarch6th. C.OnMarch7th. D.OnMarch8th.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon?A.ItwasorganizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonggangDistrict.B.Itwasmadeupofa10-kilometrefashionrunanda3.8-kilometrefunrun.C.Itraisedmoneyforneedyandpoorwomen.D.3,800runnerstookpartinthe2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathon.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.ChenLiqinwonfirstplacewith37minutesinthe10-kilometrerace.B.PeoplecouldenjoyafashionshowofChinesecostumesduringtherace.C.Dengdidn’tlikethemusicandcheersfromresidentsandperformancesbymusicbandsandsingersalongtheway.D.Allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttohelpover1,000needyandpoorchildren.4.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthearticle?(P＝Paragraph)A. B. C. D.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthisarticle?A.Travel. B.Business. C.Sports. D.Education.19、HaveyoueverhadagutInmanypeople’sopinion,thereissomethingspecialaboutintuition.Infact,scientistsbelievethatintuitionhassomethingtodowithscience.Itmeansthatweareabletomakedecisionswithoutevenknowingit.Itisnotbecausewhoweare.Instead,ithastodowiththehippocampus(海馬體)—apartofourbrain(大腦).Scientiststhinkthehippocampusplaysapartinbuildingourintuition.Itmakesmanydecisionsbeforeweknowit,becausewegottheinformationfrompastexperiences.Andthemorelifeexperienceweget,thestrongerourintuitionwillbecome.Let’sthinkaboutanexample.Haveyoueverhadthefeelingthatsomeonelies(撒謊)?Unluckily,mostpeoplehave.Imagineyoufoundoutlaterthatyouwereright.Thismaymakepeoplethinkyouhaveasuperpower.However,youweren’treadingothers’brain.Instead,youwereusingintuition.Maybeyourbrainnoticedthatthepersonwasafraidtolookintoyoureyes.Basedonyourexperience,itwarnedyou―throughintuition—thatsomethingwasn’tquiteright.Socanwebelieveourintuition?Often,theanswerisyes.Followingintuitioncanhelppeoplemakegooddecisions.▲Ifourintuitiongoesagainstfacts,itmaybebesttothinkagain.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic(話題)?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingstories. C.Byaskingquestions.2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehippocampusaccordingtothepassage?A.Ithelpsusmakedecisions.B.Itispartofourhearts.C.Itisalsocalledintuition.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Waystofindoutifsomeonelies.B.Anexampleabouthowintuitionworks.C.Theimportanceofbelievingourexperiences.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintotheblank▲.A.Butit’salwaysimportanttothinktwice.B.Andourintuitioncanworkfaster.C.Sowecan’tmakedecisionsbyourselves.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ourexperience. B.Ourbrain. C.Ourintuition.20、Now,moreandmorepeopleliketakingphotosofthefoodbeforetheyeatit.Scientistssaythatmakesfoodtastemoredelicious.Doyoutakephotosofyourfoodbeforehavingameal?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,nowthereisapieceofgoodnewsforyou.Theworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant,Soho’sPictureHouse,openedinBritaininMay,2015.Peoplecouldpayfortheirmealsbyuploadingphotosoftheirfood.IfcustomerssendphotosofthefoodtoTwitterorFacebook,theyneedn’tpayforthefood.Thereisalsoaphotoexpert(專家)intherestaurant.Shewillhelpcustomerstakebetterphotosoftheirfood.Accordingtotheresearch,morethanhalfofpeoplealwaystakephotosoftheirmeals.Theactivityisapartofthe“FoodforLife”project(項(xiàng)目)oftherestaurant.Itaimsto(旨在)showrealfoodandthewaypeoplebehave(表現(xiàn))atmealtimes.1.Scientistssaymanypeopletakephotosofthefoodbeforeeatingitbecause________.A.thefoodlooksverynice B.theypayforfoodinthiswayC.itmakesfoodtastebetter D.that’stheirhobby2.WhendidSoho’sPictureHouseopen?A.InApril,2015. B.InMay,2015.C.InApril,2019. D.InMay,2019.3.Theunderlinedword“uploading”means________inChinese.A.購買 B.售賣 C.下載 D.上傳4.The“FoodforLife”projectaimsto________.A.helpmorepeopletakemorebeautifulphotosB.letmorepeopleeattheirfoodC.showrealfoodandthewaypeoplebehaveatmealtimesD.helppeopleknowhowtoeathealthily5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.GoodNews B.FoodforLife C.PhotosofFood D.PaybyPhotos五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選出最佳答案。A:Hello!Youlookilltoday.___1___B:Ihavegotastomachache.A:___2___B:Eversincethismorning.A:___3___B:Nothingstrange.Iwenttomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.Ijustdranksomecolaandatealittlecheese.A:___4___B:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tofteneatcheese.A:That’sit.Youcan’thavecheeseagain.B:___5___A.Doyouoftendrinkcola?B.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?C.What’sthematterwithyou?D.Thanksalot.E.Whatdidyoueatyesterday?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Haveyoueverwonderedwhatyourpetisthinkingorhowheorshefeels?Doyousometimeswishthatyourpetcouldtalktoyouwithwords?InProfessorKarenBakker’snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnologyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalksabouthowAIishelpingustomakeananimalversionofGoogleTranslate.Allaroundtheanimalkingdom,therearcsoundsthatwecanhardlypickupandunderstand.Elephants,forexample,communicatewitheachotherusinginfrasound—asoundfrequencyfarbelowourhumanhearingrange.Coralintheoceanalsosendssoundwavestoattractbabycoraltosaferareastogrow.Thisisashockingfactascoraldoesn’thaveears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningequipmentintotheseenvironmentstopickupthesoundsthathumansarenormallyunabletohear.Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIthencanstudytheirmeaning,accordingtothenewswebsiteVox.Forexample,IsraeliresearchersusedAItotranslatebats’15,000calls.Theyfoundthatmorethan5percentwereargumentsaboutthreethings:food,sleeppositions,invasion(侵略)ofpersonalspace.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandtheanimalsbutcommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.AresearchteaminGermany,therefore,putthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadanceroutinethatcouldtellthebeeswhichdirectiontomove,Voxreported.Thisnewtechnologynowallowshumanstosocializewithdifferentanimalsthroughouttheanimalkingdom.1.WhatisKarenBakker?_____________________________________________2.Howdoescoralhelpbabycoralfindasaferarea?_____________________________________________3.Whatisthepurposeofrecordingthesoundsofanimals?_____________________________________________4.Wherewastherobotbeecreated?_____________________________________________5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是王寧，Helen是你新結(jié)交的網(wǎng)友，她發(fā)來電子郵件想了解你最喜歡的業(yè)余愛好。請(qǐng)你用英語給她回復(fù)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容需包括：1.你最喜歡的業(yè)余愛好是什么；2.開始有最喜歡的業(yè)余愛好的時(shí)間和起因；3.最喜歡的業(yè)余愛好給你生活帶來的兩個(gè)影響。作文要求：①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)?；騻€(gè)人的真實(shí)名字。②詞句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearHelen,Thankyouforyouremail.Hereissomethingaboutmyfavoritehobby._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,WangNing

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——雖然肉很好吃，但我們最好還是不要吃太多?！堑??？疾樵~義辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，表示程度，修飾形容詞或者副詞。第一個(gè)空修飾形容詞delicious，表示肉太美味了，用muchtoo；第二個(gè)空表示不要吃太多肉，肉是不可數(shù)名詞，用toomuch。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的朋友們?nèi)チ松虾?，他們一周后回來?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。havegoneto去某地了（還未回）；havebeento曾經(jīng)去過某地（已回）。根據(jù)“Theywillbebackinaweek”可知，他們?nèi)チ松虾?，還未回，故用havegoneto；主語Hewithhisfriends，由he決定主語是三單，故助動(dòng)詞用has。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成?？疾槎陶Z辨析。bemadeof由……制成（看出原材料）；bemadefrom由……制成（看不出原材料）；bemadeupof由……組成；bemadeinto被制成。根據(jù)“Wuhan...Wuchang,HankouandHanyang.”可知是指武漢由武昌、漢口和漢陽組成，應(yīng)用bemadeupof。故選C。4、Theyhurriedtoleave________catchthelastbus.A.sothat B.inorderthat C.inorderto D.soto5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西，你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？——不經(jīng)常去。我上次見到他們已經(jīng)三個(gè)月了。我非常想念他們?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)?！癐t’s+時(shí)間段+since從句”，表示“自從……已有……”，since后加一般過去時(shí)的從句，故此處用過去式。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你吃越少垃圾食品，你就會(huì)越健康?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句采用“The+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…”，表示“越……就越……”。junkfood為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用less或more修飾，排除D；根據(jù)“youwillbe”可知其后接形容詞healthy的比較級(jí)healthier作表語，排除A；結(jié)合語境可知，吃越少垃圾食品越健康，排除B。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想欣賞圖片上的風(fēng)景，你將參觀哪個(gè)國(guó)家?考查名詞辨析和常識(shí)。China中國(guó)；TheUK英國(guó)；Italy意大利；Denmark丹麥。根據(jù)圖片可知，此圖片上的雕塑是丹麥雕塑家愛德華?艾瑞克森創(chuàng)作的《小美人魚銅像》，該銅像位于丹麥哥本哈根朗厄尼海濱步行大道東側(cè)的淺海中。故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以存些錢給你媽媽買禮物?！阏f得對(duì)。我會(huì)照你說的去做?？疾榻樵~短語。inorderto為了，后跟動(dòng)詞原形；because因?yàn)?；so所以；sothat這樣、以便，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞buy“買”可知，只能填inorderto。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——蔡旭哲已經(jīng)從天宮空間站回來了，是嗎？——是的。他去年首次進(jìn)入太空?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句的回答：前肯后否，正?；卮?；前否后肯，根據(jù)事實(shí)從后往前翻譯。分析句子可知，前半部分是一個(gè)肯定句，主語CaiXuzhe是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語是系動(dòng)詞is，因此后半部分用isn’the。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——黃偉騎自行車騎得很好。誰教他的？——沒人教他。他自學(xué)的?？疾榇~辨析。him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“Noone.”可知，沒有人教他騎車，他自己教自己，即自學(xué)。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.D10.D11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者在公共汽車站遭遇大雨，無助之時(shí)一位路過的司機(jī)送來一把雨傘并囑咐作者用完后交給其他有需要的人，將善意傳遞下去?！?題詳解】句意：我的朋友答應(yīng)去汽車站接我。regretted遺憾；promised答應(yīng)；forgot忘記；disagreed不同意。根據(jù)“myfriendgotstuckintheheavytraffic”可知，此處指我朋友答應(yīng)接我，“promisetodosth.”意為“答應(yīng)做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我一下車，就拖著兩個(gè)行李箱走到接送區(qū)。car汽車；train火車；bus公交車；taxi出租車。根據(jù)“Twoyearsago,Itookabustovisitafriendlivingonafarm.”可知，是下公交車，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：不幸的是，我的朋友被困在擁擠的交通中，我不得不在接送區(qū)等一個(gè)小時(shí)。Differently不同地；Finally最終；Unluckily不幸地；Naturally天然地。根據(jù)“Tomakethingsworse”可知，事情很糟糕，所以這里指很不幸運(yùn)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：不幸的是，我的朋友被困在擁擠的交通中，我不得不在接送區(qū)等一個(gè)小時(shí)。wait等待；count數(shù)數(shù)，要緊；save節(jié)約；work工作。根據(jù)“myfriendgotstuckintheheavytrafficandIhadto...foranhouratthepickuparea”可知，朋友堵車了，所以要等，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：環(huán)顧四周，我難過地發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有地方可以避雨。fire火；rain雨；snow雪；danger危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)“itstartedraininghalfanhourlater”可知，下雨了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：正當(dāng)我感到無助的時(shí)候，一個(gè)開車的男人停在我面前，遞給我一把傘。helpless無助的；thirsty渴的；hungry饑餓的；sick生病的。根據(jù)“Lookingaround,Iwassadtofindthattherewasnoplacetotakeshelter”可知，沒有地方避雨，我感到很無助，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：正當(dāng)我感到無助的時(shí)候，一個(gè)開車的男人停在我面前，遞給我一把傘。passed遞；showed展示；sold賣；found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Justpasstheumbrellaon...”可知，遞給我一把傘，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我要了他的地址，以便用完后可以寄回去。age年齡；address地址；hobby愛好；job工作。根據(jù)“soIcouldmail(郵寄)itback”可知，是要他的地址，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：我要了他的地址，這樣我用完就可以寄回去。avoided避免；started開始；minded介意；finished結(jié)束。根據(jù)“soIcouldmail(郵寄)itbackwhenI...usingit”可知，用完后還回去，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我要了他的地址，這樣我用完就可以寄回去。get得到；keep保持；borrow借；return歸還。根據(jù)“soIcouldmail(郵寄)itbackwhenI...usingit”可知，是要?dú)w還雨傘，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你的車來的時(shí)候，把傘遞給別人就行了。his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。根據(jù)“Youdon’thaveto...it.Justpasstheumbrellaontosomeoneelsewhen...cararrives.”可知，是對(duì)作者說的話，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我的朋友終于出現(xiàn)時(shí)，我把傘給了一位懷抱嬰兒的女士，她剛到接送區(qū)。showedup出現(xiàn)；gaveup放棄；wokeup醒來；stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“Whenmyfriendfinally”可知，朋友終于出現(xiàn)了，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：在我離開之前，我讓她把傘給其他需要傘的人。Before在……之前；After在……之后；Because因?yàn)?；Unless除非。根據(jù)“Ileft,Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelse”可知，這里指在我離開之前，我告訴她把傘給有需要的人，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：在我離開之前，我讓她把傘給其他需要的人。support支持；need需要；search搜查；place地方。根據(jù)“Iaskedhertogiveittoanyoneelsein...oftheumbrella”可知，是把傘給有需要的人，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)我朋友的農(nóng)場(chǎng)時(shí)，我很累，但很高興我能夠把善良傳遞給別人。fitness健康；fairness公平；kindness善良；politeness禮貌。全文講述了人們傳遞一把傘去幫助別人，實(shí)際上傳遞的是一種善良，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.communicating②.with【解析】【詳解】“sbspend時(shí)間doingsth”表示“某人花時(shí)間做某件事”；動(dòng)詞短語communicatewith表示“溝通”。故填communicating；with。13、humorous【解析】【詳解】句意：瑞奇喜歡給我們講有趣的笑話，所以我們都覺得他很幽默。humorous“幽默的”，作表語。故填humorous。14、eighth【解析】【詳解】句意：小滿是一年中的第八個(gè)節(jié)氣，意味著種子正在變得飽滿。eight八，基數(shù)詞。這里修飾單數(shù)名詞solarterm“節(jié)氣”，定冠詞the后用序數(shù)詞eighth“第八”。故填eighth。15、(p)erfect【解析】【詳解】句意：他們?cè)诳Х瑞^度過了一個(gè)完美的下午，聊得很開心，有美味的甜點(diǎn)和熱飲。根據(jù)“spendinga…afternoon”可知空處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞“afternoon”，由后文“withwonderfulconversations,deliciousdessertsandhotdrinks”可知這個(gè)下午應(yīng)是很完美的，perfect“完美的、極好的”符合語境，故填(p)erfect。16、①.was②.encouraged③.by【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，可知句中缺少“鼓勵(lì)”部分。分析句子，英文句中主語是“He”，對(duì)比中文句子，可知此句應(yīng)用“被動(dòng)語態(tài)”，結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+be+done+(by…)”；根據(jù)下文“made”，可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞需用was，故填was；encouraged；by。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.G2.D3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是五個(gè)人想要的APP和七款A(yù)PP介紹，需根據(jù)每個(gè)人的需求匹配合適的APP?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson.SosheneedsanAPPforhimtolearntospeakandcount.”可知，Jenny想要一款供她2歲兒子說話和數(shù)數(shù)的APP；選項(xiàng)G“寶寶巴士是3歲以下兒童的好朋友。通過這款A(yù)PP，孩子們可以學(xué)會(huì)說話、理解數(shù)字、畫畫?！迸c之匹配。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,butoneofhiseyeshasjustgothurtandheneedssomeAPPsthatcandownloadbooksandreadthemaloudtohim.”可知，Sam需要一款可下載書籍并閱讀給他聽的APP；選項(xiàng)D“喜馬拉雅閱讀有數(shù)百萬本書，包括詩歌、短篇小說、小說，甚至還有兒童童話。它的特別之處在于，APP允許你下載書籍錄音，你可以只聽錄音?！迸c之匹配。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billthinksit’sdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstoimprovehimselfinarelaxingwayforhefeelsitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.”可知，Bill想要一款記住英語詞匯的APP；選項(xiàng)F“單詞英雄可以幫助你在玩游戲的同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)更多的英語單詞。所以如果你記新單詞有困難，就用它?！迸c之匹配。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Cathyisfondoftravellingandshespendsmuchfreetimetravellingalone.SheneedsanAPPforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.”可知，Cathy需要一個(gè)APP來購買火車票或飛機(jī)票；選項(xiàng)B“當(dāng)你為買火車票或飛機(jī)票感到困難時(shí)，鐵路朋友會(huì)是最好的幫手。你可以隨時(shí)隨地用這個(gè)APP買到票?！迸c之匹配。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.”可知，John需要一些像游戲之類的東西來消磨時(shí)間；選項(xiàng)C“坦克世界閃電戰(zhàn)是一款免費(fèi)的在線游戲，下載量超過4000萬次，帶來了快速的坦克戰(zhàn)斗?！芏嗵箍?，很多人，還有很多樂趣?！庇玫臅r(shí)候會(huì)覺得時(shí)間過得飛快?！迸c之匹配。故選C。18、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時(shí)尚微馬的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“The2023ShenzhenWomen’sFashionMicroMarathonstartedinDalangFashionTowninLonghuaDistricttoday,threedaysbeforetheupcomingInternationalWomen’sDay(March8th).”可知，微馬比賽是在婦女節(jié)【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Themicromarathon,organizedbytheShenzhenWomen’sFederationandLonghuaDistrict,consistedofa10-kilometerfashionrunanda3.8-kilometerfunrun.”可知，此次微馬拉松包括10公里的時(shí)尚跑和3.8公里的趣味跑。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Accordingtotheorganizers,allthemoneyoftheactivitywillbesenttotheShenzhenWomenandChildrenDevelopmentFundtohelpatleast1,000needyandpoorchildrenrealizetheirdreams.”可知，該活動(dòng)的所有資金將用于幫助1000多名貧困兒童。故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出話題；第二段到第四段主要介紹了深圳女子時(shí)尚微馬拉松的活動(dòng)；最后一段總結(jié)全文。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹2023年深圳女子時(shí)尚微馬的情況，所以可以在報(bào)紙的運(yùn)動(dòng)板塊讀到這篇文章。故選C。19、1.C2.A3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了直覺?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveyoueverhadagut【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hippocampus(海馬體)—apartofourbrain(大腦).Scientiststhinkthehippocampusplaysapartinbuildingourintuition.Itmakesmanydecisionsbeforeweknowit,”可知，海馬體幫助我們做決定。故選A?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Let’sthinkaboutanexample.”以及通讀第三段可知，第三段舉了一個(gè)關(guān)于直覺如何運(yùn)作的例子。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifourintuitiongoesagainstfacts,itmaybebesttothinkagain.”可知，如果我們的直覺與事實(shí)不符，最好再考慮一下，即三思而后行，A項(xiàng)“但是三思而后行總是很重要的”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了直覺。故選C。20、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一家餐館，在這家餐館吃飯，你不需要付錢，只需要拍照上傳到網(wǎng)站，就可以作為餐費(fèi)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now,moreandmorepeopleliketakingphotosofthefoodbeforetheyeatit.Scientistssaythatmakesfoodtastemoredelicious.”可知，現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人喜歡在吃東西之前給食物拍照?？茖W(xué)家表示，這會(huì)讓食物嘗起來更美味。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theworld’sfirstpay-by-photorestaurant,Soho’sPictureHouse,openedinBritaininMay,2015.”可知，2015年5月，世界上第一家按照片付費(fèi)的餐廳Soho’sPictureHouse在英國(guó)開業(yè)。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。分析“Peoplecouldpayfortheirmealsbyuploadingphotosoftheirfood.”和“IfcustomerssendphotosofthefoodtoTwitterorFacebook,theyneedn’tpayforthefood.”可知，如果顧客把食物的照片發(fā)到Twitter或Facebook上，他們就不需要付錢了。所以人們可以通過上傳食物照片來支付餐費(fèi)。此處uploading的意思是“上傳”，故