江蘇省泰興市濟(jì)川中學(xué)2025屆英語七下期中質(zhì)量檢測試題含答案

江蘇省泰興市濟(jì)川中學(xué)2025屆英語七下期中質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Myneighborsare________.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.A.kind B.close C.noisy2、—Canyoucook?—________.Idoitformyparentseveryday.A.Yes,Ican B.Yes,Iwill C.No,Ican’t3、Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside4、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing5、There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhave B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe6、—What’syourfavorite________,Jack?—Ilikeplayingbasketballbest.A.toy B.sport C.subject7、—Whatdoyouoften________?—Ourschool.A.thinkof B.talkabout C.listento8、Shebecamesonervousthatsheshookviolently.A.angry B.sad C.tense9、I’llgetup________tomorrowbecauseIwanttobethefirstonetogointotheclassroom.A.late B.early C.slowly10、—CanIhelpyou?—I’mlookingfor________wallet.A.a B.an C.the二、短文填空（10分）11、

請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。DearLiuXiao,MynameisRebeccaandIamyournewfriend.I___1___fromLondon.Iam12andIaminGrade7.Iusuallyget___2___at6:00a.m.andhavebreakfastat6:30.ThenIgotoschoolat7:00.Ourschoolstartsat7:30inthemorning.Ihave___3___atschoolat12o’clockandIalwaysgohomeat3:30intheafternoon.Iamgoodatmaths.IalsolikeChinese___4___English.OnSaturdays,Ilikegoingtothecinemawithmyfriends.Myparentsusuallytake___5___totheparkonSundays.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourlife.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,Rebecca三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空。It___1___(look)liketherearemorecatsaroundustoday.___2___fact,nowthereareabout6.1millionpetcatsinChina.Chinahasthesecond___3___(large)numberofcatownersintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.Everyyear,moreyoungpeopletakecats___4___pets.Morecatsbringmorejobs.Manypeoplenowworkatpetshopsandanimalhospitals.___5___catscanbecomeproblems,too.Somepeoplethrow___6___(they)petcatsawaybecauseofdifferentreasons.Thenthecatsbecome___7___(home).Theycanpasson___8___(disease).Andtheyhuntotheranimalslikebirdsandfrogs.SoinJapanandAustralia,thegovernmentstakehomelesscatstoanimalhospitals.Doctorsoperate___9___theminorderthatthecatscan’thavebabies.Inthisway,_____10_____numberofcatswillnotgoup.四、完形填空（10分）13、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why2.A.tolose B.lose C.losing D.lost3.A.schools B.homes C.factories D.airports4.A.so B.because C.but D.or5.A.suchas B.aswell C.forexample D.atfirst6.A.lovely B.strange C.new D.friendly7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.much B.alittle C.any D.some9.A.tocome B.nottocome C.come D.don’tcome10.A.alot B.alotof C.verymuch D.much五、閱讀理解（30分）14、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果斷的 D.聰明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.15、manmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.Themanwantedtotrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofmachines.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.ThefirstonewhousedthemachinewasanIndianwoman.Shestoodonthemachine,themachinethoughtforfewsecondstodecide(決定)whichlanguagetospeak.“Goodmorning,Madam,”itsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables,youwillbesoonallright.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThesecondonetousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss,”themachinesaidinChinese.“Yourweightis2kilograms.It’sallrightforyourage.Keepeatingwhatyoueateveryday.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimetostandonthemachine.ThemachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?”1.Whatcouldthetalkingmachinedo?A.Tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeat. B.Tellpeoplefunnystories.C.Tellpeoplehowoldtheyare. D.Tellpeopleabouttheirweight.2.Wheredidthemanfindthesepeople?A.Inahospital. B.Onatrain. C.Inastation. D.Inamuseum.3.Accordingtothemachine,iftheIndianwomanweighs_________shewillbefine.A.69kilos B.72kilos C.75kilos D.78kilos4.Whatkindofstorymaythisstorybe?A.Astrangestory. B.Amovingstory. C.Aterriblestory. D.Afunnystory.16、配對閱讀左欄是五個人遇到的難題或困惑，右欄是七條建議，請為每個人選擇最適合的一條建議，并把它的字母編號寫在左邊的括號內(nèi)。____1____Peterwillhaveachemistryexperiment(化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn))intheclassroom.Thisishisfirsttimetogototheroom.____2____Jimwillhaveacomputerlessonthisafternoon.Hefeelsterriblebecausehedoesn’tknowwhattodointhelesson.____3____Marylearnstoplaythepiano.Shealwayspracticesplayingitafterclassintheclassroom.Sheneedstochecktheclassroombeforeleaving.____4____JanewantstoplaywithherfriendsonFridaynight.Andtheywillhaveaparty.____5____Jack’slittlebrotherwantstoeatanappleafterhecomesbackhome.A.Don’tcomehereifthereisnoteacher.It’sdangeroustohavechemistryexperiments.Waituntiltheteacherarrives.Youmustn’tcomeintotheroombeforetheteacherarrives.B.Listentotheteachercarefully.Whattheteachersaysisveryimportant.Pleasedoastheteachertellsyou.Don’ttouchanythingelseuntilyourteachertellsyou.C.Dothehouseworkwellwhenyoufinishyourhomework.Yourparentsaresobusy.Youshoulddosomethingtohelpthem.D.Turnoffthelightsandclosethedoorsbeforeyouleaveyourclassroom.Youhavetomakesureallthewindowsanddoorsareclosed.E.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.Pleasewashthemtokeepthemclean.It’sveryimportanttokeephealthy.F.Youhavetogobackhomebefore10:00p.m.Tellyourparentswhereyougoandwhoplayswithyou,andremembertotellthemwhatyouaregoingtodo.G.Youmaybeintroubleifyoudon’tlistentotheteacher.Yourteacherwillshowyouhowtousethecomputer.六、完成句子（10分）17、bycar,will,or,travel,we,byplane______________________________?18、小明正在為他妹妹制作卡片。Xiaomingis________________forhissister.19、Daviddoeshishomework________(很快地)andgoestobed.20、Look!Thegirls________(shop)inthesupermarket.21、我花了兩小時完成作業(yè)。________________metwohours________________myhomework.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)鼐渥友a(bǔ)全對話。Shopworker:Goodmorning!WhatcanIdoforyou?Lingling:______1______Shopworker:______2______Lingling:PurpleShopworker:Allright._____3_____Lingling:SmallShopworker:Whataboutthisone?Lingling:_____4_____Shopworker:Certainly.Lingling:Lookattheprice.It’s198yuan.That’stoomuch.Shopworker:Butwaitaminute!There’sasaleontoday._____5_____Lingling:OK.I’lltakeit.A.Whatcolordoesshelike?B.I’dliketobuyaT-shirtformymum.C.Everythingishalfprice.D.Whatsizedoesshetake?E.MayItryiton?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

根據(jù)文章所提供的信息，用完整且語法正確的句子Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakeyourhomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wealsotellourchildrenthattheyshouldfollowthefamilyruleswherevertheygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Goodrulesarelikestrictbutkindfathers.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples.●Sitdowntoeat.●Nofightingorname-calling(罵人).●Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wheredoesthewritertapetherules?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.What’regoodruleslike?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotelltherulestoyoungerchildren?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesarethereinthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你所在的學(xué)校即將要舉辦環(huán)保節(jié)?；顒拥男麄餍〗M想要你負(fù)責(zé)介紹樹木的作用和砍伐樹木對環(huán)境造成的不良影響，倡導(dǎo)人們要愛護(hù)樹木，保護(hù)環(huán)境。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)如下：樹木的好處保持空氣涼爽而清新我們從樹木中得到很多，例如：……（請你補(bǔ)充例子）樹木面臨的問題大量樹木遭砍伐（請補(bǔ)充說明2—3點(diǎn)影響）如何保護(hù)環(huán)境……（請你補(bǔ)充1—2點(diǎn)）要求：1.70詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.條理清晰，語句通順，要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。Treesareimportanttous.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鄰居很吵。我晚上睡不好?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。kind善良的；close接近的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)“Ican’tsleepwellatnight.”可知睡不好，說明鄰居很吵，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會做飯嗎？——是的，我會。我每天都為我父母做?？疾橐话阋蓡柧涞幕卮?。根據(jù)“Canyoucook?”可知，該句是含有情態(tài)動詞can的一般疑問句，肯定回答用：Yes,主語+can.，否定回答用：No,主語+can’t.；再根據(jù)“Idoitformyparentseveryday.”可知，此處要進(jìn)行肯定回答。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：政府會在廣州和河源之間建造一條新路。考查介詞辨析。between兩者之間；nextto挨著；from從；beside旁邊。根據(jù)“GuangzhouandHeyuan”可知此處指兩者之間，用between...and表示。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯嗎？——不是太多。他從不提他的生活?？疾榇~辨析。something某些東西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都沒有。根據(jù)“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解對方，且否定句中用anything，故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午將有個會議?？疾閠herebe結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“There...”可知，此處是therebe句型，表示“有……”，Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時有兩種表達(dá)方式：thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析，只有選項(xiàng)C正確。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Jack，你最喜歡的運(yùn)動是什么？——我最喜歡打籃球。考查名詞辨析。toy玩具；sport運(yùn)動；subject科目。根據(jù)“basketball”可知，是問最喜歡的運(yùn)動。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們經(jīng)常談?wù)撌裁矗俊覀兊膶W(xué)校?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。thinkof思考，認(rèn)為；talkabout談?wù)?；listento聽。根據(jù)答句“Ourschool.”可知，問句詢問談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：她變得如此緊張以至于劇烈地發(fā)抖?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；tense緊張的。根據(jù)“sheshookviolently”可推測，劇烈發(fā)抖可推測是緊張的行為特征，畫線詞nervous=tense“緊張的”。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我明天將早點(diǎn)起床因?yàn)槲蚁胍蔀檫M(jìn)入教室的第一個人?？疾楦痹~辨析。late晚；early提早；slowly緩慢地。根據(jù)“Iwanttobethefirstonetogointotheclassroom.”可知，想成為到教室的第一個人，所以要早點(diǎn)起床。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以幫助你嗎？——我在找一個錢包?？疾楣谠~用法。根據(jù)“I’mlookingfor...wallet.”可知，此處表示泛指一個錢包，且wallet是輔音音素開頭的單詞，空處用不定冠詞a。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.come##am2.up3.lunch4.and5.me【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，麗貝卡給自己的新筆友劉曉寫了一封信?！?題詳解】句意：我來自倫敦?？崭窈鬄椤癓ondon”，此處指的是來自倫敦。come/befrom為固定搭配，意為“來自”，主語為“I”，故動詞come用原形，be動詞用am。故填come/am?！?題詳解】句意：我通常早上6點(diǎn)起床，6點(diǎn)半吃早餐。根據(jù)空格后“havebreakfastat6:30”可知，此處指的是6點(diǎn)起床。getup為動詞短語，意為“起床”，符合句意，故填up。【3題詳解】句意：我12點(diǎn)在學(xué)校吃午飯，下午3點(diǎn)半回家?？崭窈鬄椤癮t12o’clock”，可推斷此處指的是吃午餐。havelunch意為“吃午餐”，符合句意，故填lunch。【4題詳解】句意：我也喜歡中文和英語。空格前后為并列結(jié)構(gòu)“Chinese”和“English”，故應(yīng)用表并列的連詞and連接。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：我父母通常在星期天帶我去公園?？崭窈蟆皌otheparkonSundays”提示，此處指父母帶“我”去公園，人稱代詞me為賓格，跟在謂語“take”后作賓語。故填me。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.looks2.In3.largest4.as5.But6.their7.homeless8.diseases9.on10.the【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，講述寵物貓的數(shù)量越來越多，給人們帶來益處的同時，也伴隨著流浪貓增多、傳播疾病等問題。現(xiàn)在，美國和日本政府采取給流浪貓做節(jié)育手術(shù)的方式來控制流浪貓的數(shù)量?！?題詳解】句意：看起來如今我們周圍貓咪更多了。根據(jù)“thereare”可知，本句用一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填looks。【2題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，現(xiàn)在中國大約有90萬只寵物貓。infact“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”，固定短語，且句首首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n。【3題詳解】句意：中國擁有世界上第二大的貓咪主人數(shù)量，僅次于美國。the+序數(shù)詞+最高級“第幾最……”，second為序數(shù)詞“第二”，large的最高級為largest。故填largest?！?題詳解】句意：每年都有越來越多的年輕人把貓當(dāng)作寵物。take...as...“把……看作是……”，此處表達(dá)“把貓咪看作寵物”。故填as?！?題詳解】句意：但是，貓咪也會成為問題。根據(jù)“Morecatsbringmorejobs”以及“catscanbecomeproblems”可知，空格前講述“更多貓咪可以帶來更多的工作崗位”，空格后講述“貓咪會成為問題”，前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折。but意為“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折，且句首首字母大寫。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：出于不同的原因，一些人會丟棄他們的寵物?？崭裉幮揎椕~cats，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾名詞。their“他們的”，形容詞性物主代詞。故填their?！?題詳解】句意：然后，這些貓咪就變得無家可歸了。become為系動詞，其后接形容詞作表語；再根據(jù)前文“throwtheirpetcatsaway”可知，被丟棄的貓咪無家可歸。homeless“無家可歸的”，形容詞。故填homeless。【8題詳解】句意：它們也會傳播疾病。disease為可數(shù)名詞“疾病”，需要變復(fù)數(shù)。故填diseases。【9題詳解】句意：為了讓這些流浪貓不再生育，醫(yī)生會給它們做手術(shù)。operateon...“給……做手術(shù)”，故填on。【10題詳解】句意：用這種方式，流浪貓的數(shù)量將不再增長。thenumberof“……的數(shù)量”，此處特指流浪貓的數(shù)量，定冠詞the表示特指。故填the。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了失物招領(lǐng)處設(shè)置的場所，以及千奇百怪的招領(lǐng)物品。【1題詳解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它們？What什么；Who誰；Where哪里；Why為什么。根據(jù)“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格處在詢問在哪里能看到失物招領(lǐng)處。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：人們在匆匆忙忙的旅行中很容易丟東西。tolose丟失，動詞不定式；lose動詞原形；losing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；lost過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此處為“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“做某事對某人來說是……的”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以在車站和機(jī)場有一些失物招領(lǐng)處。schools學(xué)校；homes家；factories工廠；airports機(jī)場。根據(jù)“atstationsand...”可知，此處應(yīng)該是和車站為并列關(guān)系，故選項(xiàng)D“機(jī)場”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢飳ふ宜麄儊G失的東西，例如手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。so所以；because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“l(fā)otsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后為因果關(guān)系，前面為結(jié)果，后面為原因，故應(yīng)用because。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳ツ抢飳ふ宜麄儊G失的東西，例如手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。suchas例如，后常接單詞或短語；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根據(jù)“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，這些丟失的東西就包括手機(jī)、相機(jī)、手表、電腦等，此處在舉例，且為單詞或短語，故應(yīng)用suchas。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有時一些人也會丟失很奇怪的東西。lovely可愛的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人們也會丟失奇怪的東西，比如自行車和大船。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百輛自行車和一艘大船。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞。根據(jù)“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此處表示“一艘大船”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，large是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故應(yīng)用a。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這里還有一些動物：三只狗、兩只鴨子和一頭豬。much許多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)兒，后接不可數(shù)名詞；any任何，任一；some一些。根據(jù)“animals”可知，其為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示“一些動物”，故應(yīng)用some。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果你知道，請告訴他們來這里把它們帶走。tocome來，動詞不定式；nottocome不來，動詞不定式的否定形式；come來，動詞原形；don’tcome不來。根據(jù)“pleasetellthem...hereandgetthemback”可知，是告訴他們來這里把它們帶走，應(yīng)用肯定形式，排除選項(xiàng)B和D。根據(jù)tell可知，tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：非常感謝你們！alot許多；alotof許多，大量，后接名詞；verymuch很，非常；much許多。根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，此處表示非常感謝，Thanksb.verymuch“非常感謝某人”。故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了布朗的房間很整潔，而妹妹莉莉的房間很亂。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打掃房間，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有電腦、一些作業(yè)本和報紙，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).”可知莉莉的房間很混亂，所以她應(yīng)該是一個粗心的女孩，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故選A。15、1.D2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一部神奇的機(jī)器，不但能測體重，還能根據(jù)人的情況作出分析，并提出建議。然后分別描寫了三個人進(jìn)行測量的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amanmadeanicetalkingmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.”可知這部機(jī)器能告訴人們他們的體重，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.”可知他把機(jī)器放在了車站候車室，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.”可知，她體重72公斤，超重3公斤，正常體重是72－3=69公斤，故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)尾段“ThethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman…‘Willoneofyougetoff?’”可知，第三個人太胖了，讓機(jī)器以為是不止一個人在稱重，所以這是一個有趣的故事。故選D。16、1.A2.G3.D4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了五個人遇到的難題或困惑以及幾條建議?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterwillhaveachemistryexperiment(化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn))intheclassroom.Thisishisfirsttimetogototheroom”可知彼得將在教室里進(jìn)行化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)，選項(xiàng)A“如果沒有老師，就不要來這里。進(jìn)行化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)是危險的。等老師來。在老師到來之前你不能進(jìn)屋”符合。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Jimwillhaveacomputerlessonthisafternoon.Hefeelsterriblebecausehedoesn’tknowwhattodointhelesson.”可知吉姆不知道在計算機(jī)課上應(yīng)該做什么，選項(xiàng)G“如果你不聽老師的話，你可能會遇到麻煩。你的老師會教你如何使用電腦”符合。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Marylearnstoplaythepiano.Shealwayspracticesplayingitafterclassintheclassroom.Sheneedstochecktheclassroombeforeleaving.”可知瑪麗學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴。她總是課后在教室里練習(xí)演奏。她需要在離開前檢查一下教室，選項(xiàng)D“離開教室前先關(guān)燈關(guān)門。你必須確保所有的門窗都關(guān)上了”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JanewantstoplaywithherfriendsonFridaynight.Andtheywillhaveaparty.”可知簡想在星期五晚上和她的朋友們一起玩，他們將舉行一個聚會，選項(xiàng)F“你必須在晚上10點(diǎn)之前回家，告訴你父母你去哪里，誰和你一起玩，并記得告訴他們你要做什么”符合。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jack’slittlebrotherwantstoeatanappleafterhecomesbackhome”可知杰克弟弟回家后想吃一個蘋果，選項(xiàng)E“吃飯前要洗手。請把它們洗干凈。保持健康非常重要”符合。故選E。六、完成句子（10分）17、Willwetravelbycarorbyplane##Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知，這是一個問句。將will提到句首，we作主語；travel是謂語動詞；bycar“坐汽車”，byplane“坐飛機(jī)”，or是選擇關(guān)系，故填Willwetravelbycarorbyplane/Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar“我們開車去還是坐飛機(jī)去”。18、①.making②.cards【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處缺少“制作卡片”，其英文表達(dá)為makecards，結(jié)合語境及空前的is，此時動詞make應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式making，與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)。故填making；cards。19、quickly【解析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)很快地做了作業(yè)，然后上床睡覺。quickly“很快地”，副詞修飾動詞does，故填quickly。20、areshopping【解析】【詳解】句意：看！女孩們正在超市購物。shop“購物”，動詞。根據(jù)“Look”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故用be動詞are。故填areshopping。21、①.It②.took③.to④.finish【解析】【詳解】該句為句型“Ittakes/tooksb+一段時間+tod