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2025年安徽省宿州市十三所重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語七下期末聯(lián)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮膚)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I____1____foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa____2____shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe____3____,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto____4____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis____5____.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple____6____.ThenIpeeled(剝皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook____7____now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike____8____.Theyareindifferentcolorsand____9____.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas____10____astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.1.A.thought B.found C.left D.got2.A.candy B.book C.fruit D.clothes3.A.ranaway B.gothome C.ateout D.stayedup4.A.ask B.hear C.pay D.answer5.A.nose B.face C.hair D.head6.A.early B.quickly C.luckily D.lovely7.A.thesame B.different C.dirty D.beautiful8.A.apples B.colors C.food D.skins9.A.glasses B.sizes C.problems D.colors10.A.right B.straight C.quiet D.delicious二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Theseasonsmakeusthinkofastory.It’saboutanantandagrasshopper.Thegrasshopperandtheantlivedinaforest.____1____Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.Autumncameandtheantworkedharder.Hecollectedfoodandtookitintohishouse.“Whydoyouworksohard?”askedthegrasshopper.“____2____It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood,”saidtheant.“Don’tbesilly(愚蠢的),myfriend,”laughedthegrasshopper.“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.____3____”Atlast,wintercame.____4____Hehadalotoffood.Thegrasshopperwasoutsideinthesnow.Helookedforfoodeverywhere,buthefoundnothing.Hefeltcold,hungryanddisappointed(失望的).Theantheardthegrasshopperandcameoutofhishouse.“What’swrong,myfriend?”askedtheant.“I’mcoldandhungry,”answeredthegrasshoppersadly.Theantsaid,“____5____It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”Thegrasshopperthankedtheantandpromised(承諾),“Whenspringcomes,I’llworkhardlikeyou.”A.Let’ssingandplay.B.Comeintomyhouse.C.Winteriscomingsoon.D.Theantstayedinhiswarmhouse.E.Theantwaspreparingfoodforwinter.F.Thegrasshopperwenttotheantandaskedforsomefood.G.Thegrasshopperwaslazyandtheantwashard-working.3、WelcometoGoodSwimmerPublicSwimmingPoolOpeningTime:7:00am.—10:00a.m.,3:30p.m.—10:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday6:00a.m.—6:00p.m.,Saturday&SundayPrice:Children(Agedunder7):¥10Students(Aged7-17):¥15Adults(成人):¥5Notice:▼Allswimmersmusttakeashowerbeforegoingintothepool.▼Childrenmustbewithanadult.▼Noplayingorfightingintheswimminglanes(泳道).Youmayputothersindanger.▼Slowerswimmerskeeptotheright.▼Putyourclothes,watchesorotherthingsinthelocker(儲物柜).Rememberthenumberofyourlocker.Alostkeytothelockerwillcostyou¥50.▼Stopswimmingifyoudon’tfeelwell.Calloutloudorputupyourhandifyouthinkyouareindangerandourlifesaverswillcomeandsaveyou.Wewillaskyoutoleaveifyoudon’tfollowtherules.No.4MarketRoad,ShantouCity,Telephone:26839761.Howlongistheswimmingpoolopenonweekends?A.Ninehours. B.Tenhours. C.Elevenhours. D.Twelvehours.2.IfMr.andMrs.Greenaregoingswimmingatthepoolwiththeirnine-year-oldsonandsix-year-olddaughter,howmuchdotheyneedtopay?A.¥75. B.¥100. C.¥70. D.¥80.3.WhatcanMikedowhenhebeginstolearnswimmingandswimsslowly?A.Hecanplaywithhisfriendsintheswimminglanes.B.Hecanswimintherightswimminglanes.C.Hecanswiminanyswimminglanes.D.Hecancalloutthelifesaverstohelp.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheswimmingpoolisatNo.4MarketRoad,ShantouTown.B.Everybodymusttakeashoweraftergoingintothepool.C.Childrencan’tgototheswimmingpoolbythemselves.D.Ifyouplayintheswimminglanes,theywillcallyourparents.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Science. B.Citylife. C.Sports&Health. D.News.4、Thesunprovidessunshineforplants,animals,andpeoplehereonEarth.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.Peoplehaveusedsolarenergyforthousandsofyears.Houseswerebuiltwithwindowssothatsunlightcangetinsideandprovideheat.Thesun’senergycanalsobeusedtoheatwaterandevenfood.Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity.Thisisdonewithsolarpanels(太陽能電池板).Solarpanelsaremadeupofsilicon(硅).Whenthesunlightreachesthesolarpanel,theelectrons(電子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel.Usingthistechnology,wecanrunevencars.Butwhathappenswhencloudsblockthesolarpanels?Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatsolarenergycanonlybeusedonbrightsunnydays.Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(儲存)electricityforarainyday.Whenthesunisshining,theelectricityflowsfromthesolarpanelintothebatteries.Thisstoredelectricitycanbeusedatnightoroncloudydays.Solarenergyisnotasexpensiveasbefore.Thesunproducesmoreenergyinonesecondthanpeoplehaveusedsincethebeginningoftime.Justimaginewhatwecoulddoifweusedthesun’senergytopowerourEarth.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsolarenergy?A.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelcool.C.Itcanbeusedtoheatwaterandfood.D.Ithasbeenusedforthousandsofyears.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howelectricityisusedtoruncars.B.Howsunlightisturnedintoelectricity.C.Howelectricityisstored.D.Howpeoplecanuseelectricityfromsunlight.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“block”meaninParagraphThree?A.Take. B.Find. C.Help. D.Stop.4.Whatcanstoreelectricityfromsunlight?A.Solarpanels. B.Electrons. C.Batteries. D.Wires.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Solarenergy:thepowerofthesunB.SolarpanelsC.EnergyweusetodayD.Brightsunnydays5、Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,manypeoplewentouttotravel.TheymadedifferentkindsoftrafficjamalloverChina.Let’shavealook.PlacesSituationDunhuangItisinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Somanytouristswenttotrycamel-ridingthatthecityreporteda“cameljam”.Everyday,nearly20,000to30,000touristscame,butthereareonly2,400camelsinuse.Sopeopleinscenicspotsusetrafficlightstoleadcamelsriding.ZiboItisinShangdong.PeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.Zibobarbecueoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallgrill(烤架).Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄餅)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.WuzhishanItisinSouthChina’sHainanProvince.Touristschoosetofloat(漂流)withtheirfriendsandfamilymemberssinceitisexciting.Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike“dumplingscookinboilingwater”.1.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.CamelsinDunhuangcanseetrafficlights.B.TherearefewfloatingrubberboatsinWuzhishan.C.Over30,000touriststrycamel-ridinginGansueveryday.D.PeoplecanenjoycookingontheirowninZibobarbecue.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dumplingscookinboilingwater”mean?A.Thefloatingrubberboatsareboiling.B.Manytouristsarefloatinginthewater.C.Alotofdumplingsarecookedinwater.D.Touristsuseboilingwatertocookdumplings.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.Travelling. B.Lifestyle. C.Nature. D.Sports.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇,有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。have,fly,doctor,after,because,what,warm,say,water,snowmanTherearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,fallandwinter.Ihavemanyfriends.Theylikedifferentseasons.It’swarminspring.Somefriendslikespring.Theyoften___1___kites.It’shotinsummer.Somefriendslikeswimming,sotheylikesummer.Somepeoplelikefall___2___itiscool.IlikewinterandIlikemakingsnowmenverymuch.I___3___aninterestingdream(夢)lastnight.Itwasaboutthe___4___.WhenIplayedwiththesnow,Isawasnowman.Itwaswhiteandbeautiful.It___5___tome,“Hello,myfriend.Canyouhelpme?”“Sure.___6___canIdoforyou?”Iasked.“Iamsick(生病的).Canyoutakemetoseea___7___?”Istartedtomoveit.Butitwastoobig,andIcouldn’tmoveitatall.“Icantakeacoatforyou,andthenyouwillbe___8___.”“Good!”thesnowmansaid.Idressedit.Afterafewminutes,itwasstill(還是)verycold.Isaid,“Icangiveyousomehot___9___.MymotheralwaysaskedmetodrinkitwhenIwassick.”Igaveitsomehotwater.Itmelted(融化)____10____drinkingthehotwater.Iwasverysorry.Thenextmorning,Itoldmyfamilyaboutit.Theyalllaughed(大笑).五、語法填空(10分)8、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請你根據(jù)提示以Betty’sHolidayJourney為題寫一篇短文。1.兩年前,貝蒂跟父母乘飛機(jī)去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles)。飛行花費(fèi)她大約九個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。然后她的朋友們接他們,并開車送他們回朋友們的家。2.他們首先去了迪士尼樂園(Disneyland),在那兒他們遇見了白雪公主和米老鼠。貝蒂是如此的興奮。他們在那兒停留了兩天。然后他們?nèi)チ撕萌R塢(Hollywood),他們沒有遇見電影明星。他們?nèi)チ耸ツ峥ǎ⊿antaMonica)的太平洋游泳。3.行程很棒。他們今年將要去巴黎(Paris)度假。要求:1.詞數(shù)80左右。2.文章要包含所有要點(diǎn)。不能有遺漏。3.要使用第三人稱。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了作者通過蘋果的例子讓兒子Eric明白即使膚色不同的人其實(shí)是一樣的?!?題詳解】句意:我想了一會兒說:“我們?nèi)ニ臧?。我給你看一些東西?!眛hought思考;found發(fā)現(xiàn);left離開;got得到。根據(jù)“...foraminuteandsaid”可知,我思考了一會兒,然后說。thought符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我想了一會兒說:“我們?nèi)ニ臧?。我給你看一些東西?!眂andy糖果;book書;fruit水果;clothes衣服。根據(jù)“boughtsomeapples”可知,在水果店買的蘋果。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:回家后,我告訴Eric:“是時(shí)候回答你的問題了?!眗anaway逃跑;gothome到家;ateout吃光;stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知,是去了一家水果店,買完蘋果后回家。gothome符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:回家后,我告訴Eric:“是時(shí)候回答你的問題了?!盿sk問;hear聽說;pay付款;answer回答。根據(jù)前文可知Eric問了我一個(gè)問題,所以我回答他。answer符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:孫驚訝地看著他們。nose鼻子;face臉;hair頭發(fā);head頭。根據(jù)“asurpriselook”可知,一個(gè)驚訝的表情是在臉上的,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:孫很快撿起了紅蘋果。early早的;quickly快速地;luckily幸運(yùn)地;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知,Eric迅速地?fù)炱鹆思t蘋果,因?yàn)樵贓ric心中紅蘋果才是最好的。quickly符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它們現(xiàn)在看起來一樣。thesame相同的;different不同的;dirty臟的;beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知,我把蘋果皮削了,所以看起來是一樣的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:人就像蘋果。apples蘋果;colors顏色;food食物;skins皮膚。根據(jù)全文可知,我在用蘋果和Eric講道理。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:它們有不同的顏色和大小。glasses眼鏡;sizes尺寸;problems問題;colors顏色。根據(jù)“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知,蘋果的顏色和大小不同。sizes符合語境,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果可能看起來不像其他蘋果那么美味,但里面是一樣的。right正確的;straight筆直的;quiet安靜的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知,有些蘋果可能看起來不如其他美味。delicious符合語境,故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.G2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了螞蟻和蚱蜢的故事,螞蟻辛苦為冬天的到來做準(zhǔn)備,但是蚱蜢并沒有,還好最后螞蟻邀請蚱蜢一起共度冬天?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.”可知此處引出夏天蚱蜢和螞蟻?zhàn)龅氖虑椋珿選項(xiàng)“蚱蜢很懶惰,螞蟻很努力”符合語境。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood”可知冬天要來了,會下雪,C選項(xiàng)“冬天很快要來了”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.”可知蚱蜢覺得冬天還會有食物,沒必要太擔(dān)心,A選項(xiàng)“讓我們唱歌,玩去吧”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehadalotoffood.”可知He指此句中的螞蟻,D選項(xiàng)“螞蟻待在暖和的屋里”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”可知螞蟻邀請蚱蜢進(jìn)屋,B選項(xiàng)“進(jìn)來我屋吧”符合語境。故選B。3、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一家泳池的營業(yè)時(shí)間、價(jià)格以及注意事項(xiàng)等?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“6:00a.m.—6:00p.m.,Saturday&Sunday”可知,該泳池在周末營業(yè)12小時(shí)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price:Children(Agedunder7):¥10Students(Aged7-17):¥15Adults(成人):¥5”可知,成人是5元,7歲以下是10元,7到17歲是15元,一共需要5×2+10+15=75,故選A.【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Slowerswimmerskeeptotheright.”可知,游泳較慢的邁克可以在泳池的靠右泳道游泳。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenmustbewithanadult.”可知,兒童需要在成年人的陪同下去泳池,不能獨(dú)自去泳池。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一家泳池的營業(yè)時(shí)間、價(jià)格以及注意事項(xiàng)等,與健康與運(yùn)動有關(guān),故選C。4、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是介紹來自太陽的能量——太陽能的儲存原理和應(yīng)用?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.”可知太陽能讓你感覺很熱,并不是涼爽,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity…theelectrons(電子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel”可知我們也可以把太陽能轉(zhuǎn)化為電能,以及如何轉(zhuǎn)化為電能,故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.”可知硅中的電子將停止運(yùn)動,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)說明云層擋住了太陽能電池板,block跟stop意思相近,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(儲存)electricityforarainyday.”可知太陽能電池板有電池來儲存電,故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要是介紹來自太陽的能量——太陽能,選項(xiàng)A“太陽能——太陽的力量”符合題意,故選A。5、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期,許多人出去旅行,造成了不同程度的交通擁堵,文章介紹了三個(gè)地方的交通擁堵情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄餅)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.”可知,在淄博,人們可以享受自己燒烤的樂趣,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike‘dumplingscookinboilingwater’.”可知,漂流的橡皮艇擠滿了人,通過劃線句子“dumplingscookinboilingwater”來形容漂流的人很多,故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期,許多人出去旅行,造成了不同程度的交通擁堵,文章介紹了三個(gè)地方的交通擁堵情況。由此可推,我們可能在報(bào)紙上的旅游部分看到這篇文章,故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Sam和Lily的對話,他們談?wù)摿吮舜说穆贸?,Lily到一個(gè)村子里度假,Sam去動物園看熊貓和猴子?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知,此處應(yīng)是一個(gè)一般疑問句,詢問關(guān)于旅行的話題。選項(xiàng)E“你上個(gè)月去旅行了嗎?”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問如何到達(dá)那個(gè)村子的。選項(xiàng)C“你是如何到達(dá)那里的?”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知,Lily介紹了在村子里所做的事情,此處應(yīng)是詢問Lily做了什么。選項(xiàng)B“你在那里做了什么?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問天氣狀況如何。選項(xiàng)F“那里的天氣如何?”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知,它們真的很可愛,說明此處應(yīng)是談?wù)摵蛣游锵嚓P(guān)的話題。選項(xiàng)A“但我看了熊貓和猴子?!狈险Z境。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.fly2.because3.had4.snowmen5.said6.What7.doctor8.warm9.water10.after【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了四季以及作者昨晚做的和雪人有關(guān)的夢?!?題詳解】句意:他們經(jīng)常放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“kites”和備選詞可知,此處是短語flykites“放風(fēng)箏”;根據(jù)“often”和語境可知,此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“they”為復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞fly用原形。故填fly?!?題詳解】句意:有些人喜歡秋天,因?yàn)樗軟鏊?。分析“Somepeoplelikefall...itiscool.”可知,前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?!?題詳解】句意:昨晚我做了一個(gè)有趣的夢。根據(jù)“aninterestingdream”和備選詞可知,此處指“做夢”,haveadream“做夢”;根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知,此句為一般過去時(shí),謂語動詞have用過去式。故填had?!?題詳解】句意:它是關(guān)于雪人的。根據(jù)下文“Isawasnowman.”可知,這個(gè)夢是關(guān)于雪人的,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞snowmen“雪人”表泛指。故填snowmen?!?題詳解】句意:它對我說:“你好,我的朋友。你能幫我嗎?”根據(jù)“Hello,myfriend.Canyouhelpme?”和備選詞可知,這是雪人對作者說的話,應(yīng)用say“說”;根據(jù)上下文語境可知,此句為一般過去時(shí),謂語動詞say應(yīng)用過去式。故填said?!?題詳解】句意:我能為你做什么呢?分析“...canIdoforyou?”可知,這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句,應(yīng)用疑問詞what“什么”,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填What?!?題詳解】句意:你能帶我去看醫(yī)生嗎?根據(jù)上文“Iamsick.”可知,雪人生病了,想讓作者帶它去看醫(yī)生,doctor“醫(yī)生”,a后接單數(shù)名詞。故填doctor?!?題詳解】句意:我可以給你拿件外套,這樣你就暖和了。根據(jù)“Icantakeacoatforyou”和備選詞可知,給雪人穿外套,雪人會感到暖和,應(yīng)用形容詞warm“暖和的”作表語。故填warm?!?題詳解】句意:我可以給你一些熱水。根據(jù)下文“Igaveitsomehotwater.”可知,此處作者提議給雪人一些熱水,water“水”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填water?!?0題詳解】句意:喝了熱水后它融化了。根據(jù)“Itmelted...drinkingthehotwater.”和備選詞可知,雪人在喝了熱水之后就融化了,介詞after“在……之后”符合語境。故填after。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對他的影響?!?題詳解】句意:我的父母在水里,他們鼓勵我在沒有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加(動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);tojoin參加(動詞不定式);joining參加(動名詞);tojoining參加(介詞to+動名詞)。encouragetodo“鼓勵某人做某事”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:看!多容易??!How引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接形容詞或者副詞);What引導(dǎo)感嘆句(后接名詞);Why為什么;Which哪個(gè);分析句子可知此句是感嘆句,后面easy“容易的”,是形容詞,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語,可知此句是How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:很快,令我驚訝的是,我可以浮起來了。can會(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí));must必須;could會(一般過去時(shí));may可以;此處用一般過去式,又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”(我跳進(jìn)水里,瘋狂地在水里亂踢。)可知此處表示“會”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:之后,我的父母教我不同的游泳方式,如自由泳,蝶泳等等。teaches教(動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式);taught教(動詞過去式);willteach將要教(一般將來時(shí));teach教(動詞原形)。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知,此處用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),謂語動詞用一般過去式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它也使他們長得更高。themselves他們自己(反身代詞);them他們(人稱代詞賓格);they他們(人稱代詞主格);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。根據(jù)前面makes“使”,可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:游泳后,我能在課堂上做得更好。When當(dāng)……時(shí);Before在……之前;After在……之后;As因?yàn)?。根?jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知,我能在課堂上做得更好,應(yīng)是在學(xué)會游泳之后,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:數(shù)學(xué)過去對我來說是一門很難的科目,但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者;so因此;and和;but但是;根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”(數(shù)學(xué)過去對我來說是一門很難的科目)以及“nowit’smyfavourite”(現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目),可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此用連詞but,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎。alotof許多(修飾名詞);alot很多(修飾動詞);alotsof錯誤形式;lotof錯誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:將來,我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動員。for為了;in
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