賓語從句公開課

1、主講人：Maggie,Welcome !,Object Clause 賓語從句,Teaching Goals,1. 能判斷出句子中的賓語從句。 2. 能正確選擇賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 3. 注意賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài),語序。 4.注意賓語從句在高考中的綜合運(yùn)用。,They know the teacher. They know that the teacher is a man .,A sentence serving as object is called Object Clause.,Grammar,主語,謂語,賓語,主語,謂語,賓語,賓語從句,We wonder how we shall do .

2、I dont know it can be fake. I worry about whether he can pass the exam. 4.Pay attention to what the doctor said. 5.Im very happy that you come back.,Read the following sentences and try to underline the object clauses.,Conclusion one: 賓語從句多位于_,及物動詞/介詞/形容詞的后面,that whether/ if what(ever)/who/whom/whos

3、e/which where/how/why/when,類型一：引導(dǎo)詞的運(yùn)用,He dont understand _you said. 意思： 成分： . I am eager to know you complete the work by yourself. 意思： 成分： .,what,“什么”,賓語,“怎樣”,狀語,how,(1) I dont know _or not A whether he is at home B if he is at home C that he is at home D whether is he at home (2) This depends on _

4、 the weather is fine A which B whether C if D that (3) The teacher asked the new student _ class he was in A which B where C if D that,（4） Be careful！ Dont break the bottles Do you hear _ I said? David? Yes， Mum A what B that C why D if （5） Do you know _ Mr. Blacks address is? He may live at NO18 or

5、 No.19 of Bridge Street Im not sure of _ A where， which B where， what C what， which D what， where,Conclusion two:引導(dǎo)詞的選擇還要根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞的 .,意思和在從句中是否做成分，做什么成分,填空練習(xí) （引導(dǎo)詞）： 1) Will you tell me I can keep healthy. 2) He asked book it was. 3) I think _ it is unnecessary for me to speak louder. 4) His mother is sa

6、tisfied with _ he has done. 5) I want to know she is looking after. 6) I dont know you are right.,how,whose,who/ whom,(that),what,if/ whether,(1) Did you find out _? A. she was looking for whose child B.whose child was she looking for C. whose child she is looking for D whose child she was looking f

7、or (2) Are you interested in _? A how did he do it B he did it how C how he did it D he how did it (3) I dont know _ Can you tell me? A how the two players are old B how old are the two players C the two players are how old D how old the two players are,Conclusion three:賓語從句的語序：陳述句語序。,類型二：賓語從句的語序,Wh

8、ats wrong? Whats the matter? What has happened? Who is in the classroom?,what, who在賓語從句中作主語時(shí)，語序不變：,A lot of people are gathering there, and I dont know_. 2) Can you tell me _ ?,考點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)點(diǎn),Exercises,I hear a new restaurant will be opened in the city next month. Can you tell me where they are having a picn

9、ic. I dont know you wanted to take part in the competition.,Conclusion four:主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)具體情況而定,類型三：賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài),I heard a new restaurant would be opened in the city next month. I didnt know you wanted to take part in the competition. She told us she had borrowed the book from the library.,Conclusi

10、on five：主句是一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句 要_,用與其相應(yīng)的過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),(1) Its 7：30 I cant believe you_ cooking dinner yet， Sally A havent started B didnt C dont start D hadnt started (2)The teacher told us yesterday December 25 _ Christmas Day A is B was C has been D will be (3) The teacher said that the earth _round the sun A go

11、es B go C went D will go,Lets have a try!,高考鏈接,1. These wild flowers are so special I would do _ I can to save them. A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever,3. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _ it was? Awhere Bwhat Chow Dwhich,2. It is generally considered unwise to give a ch

12、ild_ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever,4. The road is covered with snow. I cant understand_ they insist on going by motor-bike. A why B whether C when D how,5. The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get. Awhichever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhenever,6. Mary wrot

13、e an article on _ the team had failed to win the game. Awhy Bwhat Cwho Dthat,高考考場中賓語從句的綜合運(yùn)用,高考考點(diǎn)一,1.The leaders of the battle ordered _all of us_ the work on time. A. if; finished B. that; finish C. whether; finished D. what; finished,注意一: 虛擬語氣在賓語從句 中的應(yīng)用,insist;order,command;advise, suggest,propose;

14、require,request, ask,demand (一堅(jiān)持,二命令,三建議,四要求),注意二： 賓語從句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu),2.I just wonder_that makes him so excited. A.why it does B.what is it C.how it is D.what it is,高考考點(diǎn)二,3.The shopkeeper did not want to sell it for _ he thought was not enough. A.where B.how C.what D.which,注意三：賓語從句中插入語現(xiàn)象,高考考點(diǎn)三,4. I couldnt

15、 understand _ with me. A. the matter was what B. what the matter was C. what was the matter D.that was the matter,注意四: 賓語從句中的特殊語序,高考考點(diǎn)四,6.This kind of plant grows best in_we think is warm and rainy. A.what B. which C.that D. where,注意五： what 在賓語從句中的活譯, 可譯為“的事情，的東西，的樣子, 的地方等。,高考考點(diǎn)五,高考考場,1. (2013年陜西) 1

16、2. My mom suggests that we_ eat out for a change this weekend. A. should B. might C. could D. would 2. (2012年山東) 25. It doesnt matter _ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether C. what D. why 3. （2011天津）A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago. A what B which C that D where,4. （2010上海）The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that