新概念第一冊第53-54課課件24271.ppt

1、Lesson53 An interesting climate,mild adj.溫和的，溫暖的,The weather is mild today. 今天天氣很溫暖. Its mild, but its not always pleasant. 氣候溫和，但也不總是宜人的。,gentle : 指溫柔、親切、優(yōu)雅。 常含有節(jié)制的意味。 mild : 用于人時，指天性溫順，脾氣好，不放肆粗野；用于物時，主要指適度，程度上相當緩和給人以愉快感覺。 soft : 側重柔軟或安穩(wěn)、光滑，使人不感到粗糙或嚴酷。,always adv.總是,反義： never 從不 always = all the ti

2、me He is always talking big. =He is talking big all the time. 他總是吹牛。,north n.北方northern /nn/ adj. 北方的,The weathers often cold in the North. 北部的天氣常常很寒冷。 The park is in the northern part of the city. 公園位于該城市的北部。,east n.東方eastern /ist()n/ adj. 東方的,Its often windy in the East.,東部常常刮風。,I live in the east

3、ern part of the city. 我住在城市的北部。,west n. 西方western /westn/ adj. 西方的,Its often dry in the West.,西部常常很干燥。,He comes from the Western Europe. 他來自西歐。,south n. 南方southern /sn/ adj. 南方的,Its often wet in the South.,南部常常很潮濕。,We live in the southern part of China. 我們住在中國的南部。,East,North,West,South,northwest,nor

4、theast,southwest,southeast,wet adj.潮濕的,adj. 多雨的；雨天的 Its often wet in the west. 西部的氣候通常較潮濕。 反義：dry adj. 干燥的,rise v.升起,rise是“上升，上漲，起床，站立”的意思。該詞為不及物動詞， The sun rises in the east .日出于東方。,set v.(太陽)落下去,v. 放；放置； n. 一組；一套 1. The sun sets in the west. 太陽在西邊落下。 2. I set the pot on the fire. 我把鍋放在火上。,set up s

5、et off a set of keys,建立,動身；起程,一串鑰匙,late adv.晚，遲,The sun rises early and sets late. 太陽升得早而落得晚。,interesting adj.有趣的,interesting 意為“有趣的，引起興趣的”，其主語為事或物。 interested 意為“感興趣的，對某事有興趣的”，其主語為人。 The book is interesting. Many students are interested in it . 這本書很有趣，很多學生對它很感興趣。,conversation n.談話,talk 談話 Its our f

6、avourite subject of conversation. 天氣是我們最喜歡的話題。,dialogue是對話，必須有兩個人在互相說話，一般是書面語； talk可以是任何形式的說話，一個人對一群人的講話也可以用talk； conversation是一個人以上的說話，一般是討論一個主題； chat是聊天，不一定有個主題，就是隨便說話（比如網上聊天）,Its _, but its not always _. 氣候溫和，但也不總是宜人的。 The sun _ in the east . 日出于東方。 The sun _ in the west. 太陽在西邊落下。,mild,pleasant,r

7、ises,sets,Listen and answer,What is the favourite subject of conversation in England? Climate is the favourite subject.,The weathers often cold in the North .,in the North,in the East,in the South,in the west,方位介詞in/to/on 區(qū)別,to the east 在.之外（不緊密相鄰）的東部 on the east 和.相鄰的東部,上海,in the east 在.之內的東部,Taiwa

8、n is _ the southeast of China. 臺灣省位于中國的東南部。（在中國以內） Japan lies _ the east of China. 日本位于中國的東方。（在中國之外） North Korea _ is the east of China. 朝鮮緊鄰中國的東部。（與中國相鄰）,in,to,on,Which seasons do you like best? I like.,Grammar in use語法點,一般現在時的特征詞：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every+時間（如every da

9、y, every week, every month, every year）,Present simple tense,注意： 在一般現在時中, 當主語是第三人稱單數形式時,行為動詞用第三人稱單數形式,即加-s 或 es. 具體方法如下:,動詞第三人稱單數的變化規(guī)則 及發(fā)音規(guī)律,1、一般動詞直接加“S”，在清輔音后發(fā)音為s，在濁輔音及元音后發(fā)音為 z。如：stopstops s ; makemakes sreadreads z ; playplays z 2、以輔音字母加“y”結尾的，變“y”為“i”，然后再加“es”讀iz 如：flyflies z； carrycarries zstudy

10、studies z; worryworries 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”結尾的，加“es”，發(fā)音為iz 如：teachteaches iz; watchwatches iz 4、以“o”結尾的動詞，加“es”，讀z 如：gogoes z dodoes z,哪些主語是第三人稱單數？,1.人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數. 1).He likes watching TV. 他喜歡看電視. 2).She has lunch at twelve. 她十二點吃午餐. 3). It looks like a cat. 它看起來像只貓.,2. 單個人名、稱呼作主語時,是第三人稱單數形式

11、.如: 1).Han Mei looks like her mother.韓梅看起來像她的母親. 3).Uncle Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔經常做蛋糕.,3.單數可數名詞或 “this/that/the + 單數可數名詞”作主語時,是第三人稱單數. 如: 1).A horse has four legs. 馬有四條腿. 2).This book is yours.這本書是你的. 3).That car runs fast. 那輛汽車跑的很快.,4. someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等不定代詞及指示代詞t

12、his, that作主語時,是第三人稱單數.如: 1).Everyone is here.大家到齊了. 2)This is a pen.這是一支鋼筆. 3).That is an eraser.那是一塊橡皮.,5. 不可數名詞作主語時,為第三人稱單數.如: 1).The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里. 2).The bread is very small. 那塊面包很小.,6. 當數字或字母做主語時,看做第三人稱單數.如: 1).“6” is a lucky number. “6”是個吉利數字. 2).“I” is a letter. “ I”是個字母.,Lesso

13、n 54,What nationality are they?Where do they come from?,What nationality is she /he ? She/He is French/Chinese. Where does she/he come from? She/He comes from France/China. What is your nationality ? I am American / Italian / English .,What nationality are they ? They are French/Chinese. Where do they come from? They come from France/China.,Im Australian. I come from Australia.,Hes Austrian. He comes from Austria.,Hes Canadian. He comes from Canada.,Were Chinese. We come from China.,Youre Finnish You come from Finland.,Shes Indian. She comes from Indi