仁愛版八上UNIT1TOPIC1第4課時(shí).ppt

1、第4課，review，review the sports names in groups，and have a competition among them。pair work，a : which sport do you preference b : I prefer.I will play it with my brother . a : what time will you play？b : at about 4p . m . a : how long will you play？b : two hours . a : how often do you play？B : oh，twice

2、 a week，lets practice！a : which sport do you like better，basketball or football？b :i like basketball better，a : do you play football much？b: yes，quite a bit/a lot。/no，seldom。a : are you going to join the basketball club？b :是，I am。/no，im not.im going to，who is he？What does he do？What do you know abou

3、t him？read the passage carefully and answer the questions :1 .where did David Beckham arrive yesterday？2.Which team will they play against？in beijing。Chinas national team。3 .what about the soccer fans？4.Will they stay in Beijing for long？5.where are they leaving for the day after tomorrow？they are s

4、o excited。no，they wont。japan。language points、1。arrive、get和reach的用法差異都是“；兩者都不能接受賓語，但可以接受here，there，home等表位的副詞作為狀語。e.g. What time does the train arrive？火車什么時(shí)候到達(dá)？We got/arrived here last night。我們昨晚到了這里。e . g . we arrived at the station five minuuus。they will arrive in Paris next Monday。他們將于下周一到達(dá)巴黎。2) g

5、et后面通常接介詞to.e.g. when we got to the park，it began to rain。我們到達(dá)公園的時(shí)候開始下雨了。reach通常是動(dòng)詞(比get更正式)，然后可以直接用位置名詞作為賓語(介詞渡邊杏)。E.g. He reached Beijing yesterday。他昨天到達(dá)北京市。注： reach后面還可以接收here、there、home等單詞。e . g . when did he reach home yesterday？昨天他什么時(shí)候到家的？2 .與play against的比賽e . g . our class basketball team wi

6、ll play against the team from class four this Friday afternoon。我們班的籃球隊(duì)星期五下午和4點(diǎn)，3點(diǎn)。excited/exciting excited表示“興奮”，人、物。感到興奮，Exciting說：“激動(dòng)人心；“使人激動(dòng)”的意思是人、事、物本身使人興奮和興奮。一般由人給出主語，使用v.-ed。以事物為主語，使用v.-ing。he was excited at the news . the news that our team won is exciting。其他類似的單詞為surprising/eres

7、ting/interested；satis fying/satisfied；boring/bored；父ving/moved，e . g . are you excited about going to Beijing？你要北京市去嗎，興奮嗎？he toldus an exciting story yesterday。他昨天給我們講了一個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的故事。this is an interesting book . it interests many readers，and I am also interested in it。吸引很多讀者的有趣的書。The news surprised us或W

8、e were surprised at the news。牙齒的消息使我們都感到驚訝。This is a moving story，we are moved。這是移動(dòng)的故事。我們都被感動(dòng)了。4 .指示for持續(xù)時(shí)間、行為或狀態(tài)持續(xù)了多長時(shí)間。e . g . the old woman was ill for three years before she died。那位老奶奶病了三年后去世了。the bad weather continued for one week。壞天氣持續(xù)了一周。5 .現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間表將來有“意圖”、“準(zhǔn)備”或“計(jì)劃”的意思。常用術(shù)語包括come、go、start、arriv

9、e、leave、stay、fly等。e . g . im flying to London next Thursday，after lunch I am meeting a friend of mine . we are going shopping。午飯后見朋友，去購物吧Sam has already made his plans . he is leaving at noon tomorrow。山姆打算明天中午離開。6 .leave for出發(fā)(某處)go totravel to another place leave for sth . were leaving for Rome nex

10、t week。我們下周要去羅馬。leave sth . for sth . she left Beijing for new York last year。她去年北京市離開去紐約了。begoingto是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。后面要貼動(dòng)詞原形。用于表示按計(jì)劃或安排發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，有時(shí)估計(jì)會(huì)發(fā)生，或者確實(shí)會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。有“準(zhǔn)備”。意思是“計(jì)劃”。包含Begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中經(jīng)常表示未來的時(shí)間副詞。E.G .Grammarfocus、Wearegoingtohaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon。今天下午我們打算舉行交流會(huì)。lookattheblackclouds . its going

11、 to rain?？茨菫踉?。好像要下雨了。(猜)，一，begoingto肯定句中的形式，be going to結(jié)構(gòu)的助動(dòng)詞be很少使用原型。一般有三種茄子形式：am、is和are。主語為I時(shí)使用am。主語在第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)使用is。主語是其他人稱時(shí)使用are。e . g . I am going to buy something to morrow morning。我明天早上要去買東西。sheis going to see Mr . Wang this afternoon .她打算今天下午去拜訪王老師。第二，包括begoingto在內(nèi)的句子變成否定句和一般疑問句的變法，因?yàn)榫渥又杏兄鷦?dòng)詞be，所

12、以begoing to的否定句和一般疑問句的構(gòu)成很容易。也就是說，be(am，is，are)后面再加上not，就成為否定句be (be)。是，給定am/is/are。/No，給定isnt/arent。/No，Imnot。但是Iam.換成一般疑問句時(shí)，經(jīng)常會(huì)說Areyou.變成.e . g . they are going to see the car factory next week。(肯定語句)they are not going to see the car factory next week。(否定句)；1.Therebe句型的begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)為： Thereis/aregoin

13、gtobe.(請(qǐng)注意句型中g(shù)oingto后面的be不能變成have)經(jīng)常用于表示某事會(huì)發(fā)生。thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextsaturdayinourschool。下星期六我們學(xué)校將有足球比賽。e、go、leave、arrive等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞通常表示當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，很少與be going to結(jié)構(gòu)一起使用。MissSuniscomingtonight。今晚孫子老師來。1 . there _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a painting exhibition _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the museum tomorrow . really？I w

14、ant to visit it.a. will have，at B. is going to be，to C. is going to be，at D. will have，to，典型的未來單選練習(xí)No.i had no time lastAm going to finish B. finishedWill finish C. finished，am going to finish D. finishWill be finished，a，writing，think about your favorite sport，then write a passage . use the followin

15、g questions to help you。Why do you like it？How often do you do this sport？2.Who is your favorite player？Why do you like him/her？Exercises，1 .昨天晚上我看見爺爺在客廳里看報(bào)。Lastnight，I saw grand pa _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ in the sitting根據(jù)漢語意思完成以下英語，reading a newspaper，2 .很多年輕人將參加這次活動(dòng)。many young people are

16、 going to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the activity . 3 .我相信他會(huì)獲得第一名。Im sure that he will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。take part in、win first place、4。他預(yù)定下星期三到達(dá)倫敦。he is going to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ London next Wednesday . 5 .我們學(xué)校后天舉行學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。our school _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ have a sports meet _ _ _ _ _ _he is going to visit Dalian next month。(變更為一般問題，并回答否定問題)_ _ he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Dalian next month _ _ _，he _ _ _ _ _ _。請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成以下問題。每個(gè)空單詞(包括縮寫)。、Is、going to visit、No、isnt、2。they are going to clean the clas