2012版人教社新目標英語七年級下冊_Unit8_第一課時_section_A_1a-2d原創(chuàng)課件.ppt

1、Unit 2 Is there a post office near here?Section A 1a-2d,park,restaurant,hotel,post office,bridge,bank,library,hospital,airport,pay phone,supermarket,road,street(st),avenue(ave),highway,1a Match the activities with the pictures.,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank

2、_ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,a,g,d,i,h,e,c,b,f,park,restaurant,hotel,There is a near here.,hospital,airport,pay phone,supermarket,There is a near here.,post office,bridge,bank,library,There is a near here.,Is there a post office near here?,Yes, there is.,post office,/ No, the

3、re isnt.,library,Is there a . near here?,Yes, there is.,/ No, there isnt.,hotel,Is there a . near here?,Yes, there is.,/ No, there isnt.,restaurant,Is there a . near here?,Yes, there is.,/ No, there isnt.,Are there any banks near here?,Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,There arent any banks near he

4、re.,There are some banks near here.,Are there any libraries near here?,Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,There arent any libraries near here.,There are some libraries near here.,Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.,1c Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a.,Is there a hospi

5、tal near here?,Pairwork,Supermarket,Bank,park,shop,Fruit store,Bridge,Hotel,Restaurant,Library,Post office,Book store,Hospital,Food store,Pay phone,library,Police station,Huizhen Street,Long Street,Sixth,Seventh,My House,School,Bus station,Street,Street,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Where is

6、the soccer ball?,-Its the box.,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,in front of,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,behind,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,near,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,next to,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,across from,big,small,

7、-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _,between the big box and the small box.,near,across from,next to,betweenand,in front of,behind,在附近,在對面,貼近，緊挨著,在和之間,在前面,在之后,Where is the pay phone?,Its on the Green Street.,on,The pay phone is on the Green Street.,in front of,Wheres the pay phone?,Its in front of the

8、library.,The pay phone is in front of the library.,Where is the pay phone?,Its behind the library.,behind,The pay phone is behind the library.,Where is the pay phone?,Its across from the library.,across from,The pay phone is across from the library.,Where is the pay phone?,Its next to the library.,n

9、ext to,The phone is next to the library.,between and,Where is the pay phone?,Its between the post office and the library.,1. The pay phone is across from the library. 2. The pay phone is next to the library. 3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 4. The pay phone is on Green St

10、reet. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pay phone is behind the library.,2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.,4,5,2,1,3,6,The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital. The park is _ the bank. The hospital is _ Bridge Street. The p

11、ay phone is _ the post office. The restaurant is _ the post office. The hotel is _ the police station.,across from,on,next to,2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,Listening,in front of,behind,next to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on,2c Ask and answer questions ab

12、out the places in 1a on page 43.,A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station.,A: Wheres the restaurant? B: Its next to the police station.,Pairwork,A: Wheres the bank? B: Its on Long Street.,A: Wheres the hotel? B: Its across from the post office.,A: Wheres the pay phone? B: Its next t

13、o the post office.,A: Wheres the park? B: Its behind the hotel.,A: Wheres the post office? B: Its across from the hotel.,2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.,Reading,Is there a bank near here? _ 2. Wheres the bank? _ _ 3. Is Center Street far from here? _,Yes, there is.,Its on Center S

14、treet, across from the park.,No, it isnt.,Is there anear here?,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,a,g,d,i,h,e,c,b,f,Yes, there is./ No, there isnt .,Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: We

15、ll, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street? Linda: Its not far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem.,2d Role-play the conversation.,1. across

16、from 意為“在對面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 銀行就在我們學校對面。 【拓展】 across 作介詞，意為“從一邊到另一邊；橫過”。 e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游過這條河嗎？,Language points,2. in front of 意為“在前面”（在某范 圍之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一輛小汽車。 【辨析】in the front of “在前面”（在 某范圍之內） e.g. There is a tab

17、le in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一張桌子。,3. next to 意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩緊挨著他的母親。 【辨析】next to與near的區(qū)別 從空間講near 只表示“在附近”；而next to有“緊挨著”之意；next to比near靠的更近。 如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特緊挨著邁克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在湯姆附近。,4. How can I help you? 需要我?guī)兔幔?

18、表示向他人伸出援手，主動提出幫助的意思，此句還可說成：How can I help you?或How may I help you? 類似的句子還有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you?,5. Im new in town. 我新來此地。 town 表示 所居住的地方或城市里的鬧市區(qū); 城里, 為不可數(shù)名詞。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town.

19、 這兒有吃飯的好地方嗎？我對這里不熟。,There be 句型,There+be There+is+單名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+地點 There+are+復名詞+地點 有某物在某地 例句： There is a supermarket near here. There are some trees in front of our class.,Language points,There be 句型,在某個地方有某物/某人,There is a bank in front of the library.,There are 8 libraries in our city .,There _ a pen

20、and 2 rulers on the desk.,There _ 2 rulers and a pen on the desk,is,are,就近一致原則,某人擁有某物, have / has ,We have a big library in our school.,Nancy has a pen on her desk.,There _ a pen near the ruler.,2. There _ 2 books on the table.,3. There _ a pen and two books on the table.,4. There _ 2 books and a pe

21、n on the table.,用be的適當形式填空：,is,are,is,are,1. 某地有某物。,There is + a/an + n. + 介詞短語.,1 有,2 某物,3 在某地 （介詞短語）,There are + (some) + n.-s + 介詞短語.,在桌子下有一本書。 在書櫥里有一些書。 在地上有一個籃球。 在椅子旁邊有一些籃球。 在門的后邊有一個書包。 在小汽車的前邊有一些小孩。,There is,a book,under the table (desk).,some books,There are,in the bookcase.,a basketball,Ther

22、e is,on the floor.,some basketballs,There are,near the chair.,a backpack,There is,behind the door.,some kids,There are,in from of the car.,2. 某地沒有某物。,There isnt + a/an + n. +介詞短語.,1 沒有,2 某物,3 在某地 （介詞短語）,There arent + (any) + n.-s +介詞短語.,在梳妝臺上沒有手表. 在抽屜里沒有(一些)字典. 在附近沒有郵局. 在超市的對面沒有飯館. 在第六條大街上沒有銀行. 在我們學

23、校沒有外國學生.,There isnt a watch on the dresser.,There arent any dictionaries in the drawer.,There isnt a post office in the neighborhood.,There isnt a restaurant across from the supermarket.,There isnt a bank on the Sixth Avenue.,There arent any foreign students in our school.,3. 某地有某物嗎?,Is there + a/an + n. +介詞短語?,1 有,2 某物,3 在某地嗎 （介詞短語）,Are there + (any) + n.-s +介詞短語?,在圖書館旁邊有一個投幣電話嗎? 在第五條大街上有一家超市嗎? 在你家附近有賓館嗎? 在賓館對面有銀行嗎? 在郵局后邊有飯館嗎? 在你家有兄弟姐妹嗎?,Is there a pay phone next to the library?,Is there a supermarket on Fifth