新概念英語第三冊1-3課課件.ppt

1、新概念英語教學(xué)課件,BOOK 3 Lesson One A Puma At Arge,11.sth be in/under the possession of sb,Sth belong to sb,Sb be in/under possession of sth,Sb own sth.,這房子是我叔叔擁有的。,This house is in the possession of my uncle.,My uncle is in possession of the house,6.Where did the hunt for the puma begin? 7.Why did they beg

2、in to hunt at that particular place? 8.Did the puma attack human being? 9.Why were the experts finally convinced that animal was a puma? 10.Did they know where it was from? 11.Why did the experts believe the puma must have belonged to a private collector?,Lesson one 課后習(xí)題,1 D A 只是一個具體的特定的事例，閱讀理解題的時候要

3、把握中心大意 B large cat 關(guān)鍵性用詞 2. B 3 C 4.make-make sb. do, be made to do 主動語態(tài)中不定式to的符號應(yīng)該省略 被動語態(tài)中不定式to的符號必須補充完整 5 D 把say改成claim-People claimed to have seen the puma. 6B 與原句中的when意思要一致，when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表示一 結(jié)構(gòu)形式和as soon as 相一致的 如果用主動： On observing her, it immediately ran away. On seeing me, he waved to me.,7 D

4、原句中unles-ifnot / except on the condition thatwhen=if except可以和名詞/名詞性從句進行搭配，也可以是when / if 引導(dǎo)的從句形式。 8 D must be 只是對客觀現(xiàn)實的推測，時態(tài)不一致 情態(tài)動詞表達推測的語意概念時，對于過去事實推測一定要用于情態(tài)動詞have以及過去分詞形式進行搭配。 9 C no more than = only within = not more than 10 B .in a corner 表示處于困境、尷尬的境地 in a trap 表示落于陷阱中 at an angle 表示彎曲的、不直的 11 fi

5、shes for pleasure 釣魚為了游玩 12、A .on his own = alone C選項是秘密的，D選項是不為總?cè)怂?。不符合語義。,Lesson2 thirteen equals one,Learning objectives: 1、However的用法； 2、掌握used 的基本用法； 3、了解強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)； 4、介詞in 用法總結(jié)。,Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one,vicar. Youve probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, Im glad the bell i

6、s working again. Thats the trouble, vicar, answered Bill. Its working all right, but Im afraid that at one oclock it will strike thirteen times and theres nothing I can do about it. Well get used to that, Bill, said the vicar. Thirteen is not as good as one, but its better than nothing. Now lets go

7、downstairs and have a cup of tea.,However的用法,however 用于口語，主要用于句首，作文中，最好用在句中、句尾，翻譯時放在句首，要用逗號分隔開來 He said that it was so, he was mistake, however. or: He said that it was so, however, he was mistake. I know his story, however, I wouldnt like to tell you. however 可用nevertheless nonetheless 替換,2、掌握used

8、的基本用法,“Uesd to +動詞不定式”這一結(jié)構(gòu)只有過去式，指過去的習(xí)慣和狀態(tài)。如果我們說某人used to do sth。意思是不久以前他習(xí)慣于做某事，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不做了。 1.在疑問句里可把used放在主語前面，作用相當于助動詞。如： used to come by train?,2、掌握used 的基本用法,在否定句里有以下幾種形式： he used not to come by train?（主要用在文字里） he usednt to come by train? he didnt use to come by train? (以上三例主要用在談話里）,2、掌握used 的基本用法,

9、注意: 1. be used to do sth (=be employed to do sth)被用來做 the basin is used to bathe.這個盆子是用來洗澡的。 2. be used to do sth. (=be accustomed to doing)習(xí)慣于 he has been used to getting up early.他已經(jīng)習(xí)慣用于早起了。,2、掌握used 的基本用法,也可以說主要用在文字里，第二句主要用在談話里。 在否定的疑問句里有以下四種形式： Used he not to come by train?(主要用在文字里） Usednt he to

10、 come by train? Didnt he use to come by train?,4、介詞in 用法總結(jié),1prep 表達驚奇，恐懼，失望或生氣等感情色彩的名詞搭配連用,在句中起狀語的作用 in surprise; in astonishment; in alarm; in embarrassment; in amazement; in despair; in dismay; in anger; in disappointment 2prep表達以、用: 用于語言，書寫材料，色彩或聲音等方面 in English; in pencil; in ink; in a few words

11、; in such a high voice; in oil; in red; in code 3,用于狀態(tài)、情況或處境 in trouble; in difficulty; in bed; in a hurry; in debt; in love with sb; in tears; in good order; in good repair; in good health; in por health; in the bad mood; in the good mood; in haste; in a favor of excitement; in poverty; in luxury,3

12、、了解強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu),you certainly did give me a surprise。這句話是強調(diào)句。 肯定句中常用do, did, does 加強語氣和情感色彩，一定要位于動詞原形之前。 Eg: You do like beauty today. 英語中另一個強調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：its+被強調(diào)部分+thatwho（m）+其他. 例如:Its Lucy who solved the problem. Its on the Thursday that I have class for you .,Exercise：,veryquickly= inahurry eventually= int

13、heend （eventually adv.最后, 終于） beseen=insight withapen = inink / withapencil= inpencil whichtheyshare=incommon （share v.共享） crying= intears Multiple choice questions 多項選擇 1.D in order adv.整齊, 狀況良好, 適宜 out of order adv.次序顛倒, 不整齊, 狀態(tài)不好 （= was damaged） 2. B 3.C 為表示感謝：begratefulfor / bethankfulfor 不辭辛勞地做

14、某事：takethetroubletodosth. 4. B inthepast是過去時態(tài)的標志；always用在實意動詞之前 5. D stroke n.擊, 敲, 報時的鐘聲 強調(diào)句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Itwasnotuntil.that. 直到才 - Itwasnotuntilmidnightthatsnowstopped. 直到半夜, 雪才停了。,6. B 賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序 7. C Mend vt.修理, 修補 突出結(jié)果或者對現(xiàn)在的影響, 用現(xiàn)在完成時。 8. A get used to doing 表示習(xí)慣于 （to是介詞） 9. B fund基金； cash現(xiàn)金； scholars

15、hip獎學(xué)金； investment投資 10. A runashop 經(jīng)營商店 11. A nightafternight = everynight 12. C still 1adv.仍, 仍然, 還 - He came yesterday and he is still here. 他昨天來的，現(xiàn)仍在此。 still 2adv.(連接副詞) 盡管如此, 依舊, 仍然（表達一種堅持的態(tài)度） 相當于inspiteofthat, eventhough, justthesame） - Itsraining；Still,Imustgoout. - This pictureisnottoovaluab

16、le；Still,Ilikeit. Yet conj.但是, 然而（表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系） - Ihavefailed, yetIshalltryagain.,Lesson3 Anunknowngoddess,Detail explainition of the Text 1,Howdidthearchaologistsknowthattstatuewasagoddess? Sometimeago,aninterestingdiscoverywasmadebyarchaeologistsontheAegeanisland ofKea.,some time 1經(jīng)過若干時間 2在未來的某時 some

17、time adv.在某一時候, 曾經(jīng), 有一天 sometimes adv.不時, 有時 中文習(xí)慣用主動語態(tài)。英文習(xí)慣用被動語態(tài)。以事件、結(jié)果、影響、效果為主語，強調(diào)對客觀事實的陳述。,Detail explainition of the Text 2,AnAmericanteamexploredatemplewhichstandsinanancientcityonthepromontoryof AyiaIrini. which引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾限定temple。（which=that） stand(不及物)=lie(不及物) 位于 = situate(及物) 使位于, 使處于 = locat

18、e(及物) 使.坐落于, 位于 whichstandsin. = whichliesin = whichislocated in = which is situatedin. Stand 1 身高 2表示高高坐落于, 矗立于 - Shestands1.75m. 她身高1.75米 - Agreattreestandsonthemount. 一棵大樹豎立在山上。,Detail explanation of the Text 3,Thecityatonetimemusthavebeenprosperous,foritenjoyedahighlevelofcivilization. for引導(dǎo)原因狀語

19、從句：對主句的附加說明和解釋，提供更多的信息。 because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句：強調(diào)原因。 Thedaybrokeforthebirdsweresinging. atonetime 表達曾經(jīng), 一度（過去時態(tài)的標志, = once） musthavebeen對過去事實肯定的推測,Housesoftenthreestoreyshigh-werebuiltofstone.Theyhadlargeroomswithbeautifullydecoratedwalls. With 具有 ayoungmanwithbroadshoulders anoldladywithblackhair beautifu

20、llydecorated 過去分詞做定語,被修飾詞與修飾詞之間為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系 adesertedcar park 廢棄的停車場 awhitepainteddoor 被刷成白色的門 現(xiàn)在分詞做定語, 被修飾詞與修飾詞之間為邏輯主動關(guān)系 - aboyclimbingthetree thestudentsreadingintheroom,Detail explanation of the Text 4,Thecitywasequippedwithadrainagesystem,foragreatmanyclaypipeswerefound beneaththenarrowstreets. bee

21、quippedwith 配備, 裝備 （equip vt.裝備, 配備） air conditioning 空氣調(diào)節(jié)裝置 / air conditioner 空氣調(diào)節(jié)機, 空調(diào)設(shè)備 Thecarwasequippedwithairconditioning. for引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句 在正下方：Beneath = under beneaththenarrowstreets = underthenarrowstreets,Heisstandingunder/beneaththeumbrella. 在進行中：只能用under - undercontrol 控制之中 / underdiscussion

22、討論之中 / underrepairs修理之中 below在下方（強調(diào)在斜下方） Sheissittingbelowthewindow Thetemplewhichthearchaeologistsexploredwasusedasaplaceofworshipfromthe fifteenthcenturyB.C.untilRomantimes.,Detail explanation of the Text 5,beusedas / beusedtobe 把用作為 Theboxwasusedasadeskinthesmallvillageschool. Thewoodenboxwasused

23、asabookcase. beusedto do 被用來做 Thewoodenboxisusedtocontainbooks Inthemostsacredroomoftemple,clayfragmentsoffifteenstatueswerefound. Eachoftheserepresentedagoddessandhad,atonetime,beenpainted. represent vt.代表 Irepresentalltheclassmates.,Thebodyofonestatuewasfoundamongremainsdatingfromthefifteenthcentu

24、ryB.C. dating現(xiàn)在分詞, 修飾remains date from = date back to （開始于, 起始于） Thecustomdatingfrom1990. （custom n.習(xí)慣, 風俗） Thetraditiondatesfromthetimewhenhisgrandfatherwasyoung. Thecastledatesfromthe14thcentury. = Thecastledatesbacktothe14thcentury. 城堡建造于14世紀,Detail explanation of the Text 6,Itsmissingheadhappene

25、dtobeamongremainsofthefifthcenturyB.C. happento 偶然, 碰巧（強調(diào)事情的偶然發(fā)生） Ihappentohavedriventhatkindofcar. 我恰巧開過那種車。 Hehappenedtofindtheticketinhispocket. Ithappensthat +從句,IthappenedthatImetheronmywaytowork. =Ihappenedtomeetheronmywaywork. happenon 碰巧碰上Ihappenedonthisold pictureinthebackofthedrawer. 我偶然的在

26、抽屜的背面發(fā)現(xiàn)了這張舊照片。 Guess, whodid IhappenonwhileIwasinLondonlastmonth?,Detail explanation of the Text 7,ThisheadmusthavebeenfoundinClassicaltimesandcarefullypreserved. Itwasveryoldandpreciouseventhen. Whenthearchaeologistsreconstructedthefragments,theywereamazedtofindthatthe goddessturnedouttobeaverymode

27、rn-lookingwoman. Reconstruct = puttogether, piecetogether, restore（vt.恢復(fù), 使回復(fù)）,Amazed = verymuchsurprised surprised astonished amazed astounded 感到驚訝（語氣遞增） tofind. / todiscover. / torealize. / to see Imnotsurprisedtoseeyouhere 1 turnout（表示結(jié)果）結(jié)果是, 原來是 （= prove, 都表示系動詞） turnout (tobe)+n/adj. Theconcert

28、turnedouttobeafailure. Ourpartyturnedout(tobe) asuccess. 我們的聚會非常的成功。,Detail explanation of the Text 8,2 Itturnedout+ that從句 （it作形式主語） Itturnedout+其它名詞從句 Itturnedoutthatthediamondshadbeeninthebankallthetime. 原來鉆石一直都在銀行里保存著。 Itturnedoutthathisstatementwasfalse. 原來他的話是假的。,3 asitturnsout 后來人們發(fā)現(xiàn) Asitturn

29、edout, therewasnoneedtoworry. 后來人們發(fā)現(xiàn), 沒有必要擔心。 Asitturnedout, thereportwasmistaken. 后來人們發(fā)現(xiàn), 報告被弄錯了 Shestoodthreefeethighandherhandsrestedonherhips. reston v.被擱在, 停留在, 信賴 =dependon（依靠, 依賴）/ leanon（靠著）,Detail explanation of the Text 9,- Hishandrestedlightlyonmyshoulder Shewaswearingafull-lengthskirtwhi

30、chswepttheground. whichswepttheground 近一步說明拖地的，拽地的 Despitehergreatage,shewasverygracefulindeed,but,sofar,thearchaeologistshavebeen unabletodiscoverheridentity. But, so far,thearchaeologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity. = Itisstillaproblemforthearchaeologistsuptonow. Despite = inspiteof（兩者都是介詞

31、），后面+名詞/動名詞 sofar, uptonow 完成時的標志 discoverheridentity = findoutheridentity,Exercise（）,Multiple choice questions 多項選擇 1. D ItsmissingheadhappenedtobeamongremainsofthefifthcenturyB.C. 2. D beemployedin 被應(yīng)用在.方面 thisisconfirmedbythefactthat引導(dǎo)同位語從句，補充說明fact的內(nèi)容 3. A indoingsth 在.方面 4. D prosperity n.繁榮（不可數(shù)） know 1知道, 認識 2（文學(xué)用語）經(jīng)歷過, 曾經(jīng)有過（= experience, 比experience更加正式） - He knew poverty in his early days. 他早年有過痛苦的經(jīng)歷,5. B since：自從 （主干的時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時） 6. C toonessurprise