英文過年習(xí)俗

1、The Spring Festival,Lecturer:Scorpion Producer: Liu Feiren,summarization,1.The Spring Festival Custom 2.Nanyang Unique customs 3.Wenzhou Unique customs,Custom,Preliminary Eve The fish must see are not allowed to eat, called look, must be the first to eat. The north region without fish, is carved woo

2、den fish instead of more. 飯食豐盛，重視“口彩”，把年糕叫“步步高”、餃子叫“萬萬順”，酒水叫“長流水”，雞蛋叫“大元寶”，魚叫“年年有余”;這條魚準看不準吃，名為“看余”，必須留待初一食用.北方無魚的地區(qū)，多是刻條木頭魚替代。,dumplings,Parts of Nanyang province during the Spring Festival is the first meal to eat dumplings and noodles with cooked rice, called gold ingots, silver wire condole bott

3、le gourd. 南陽部分地方春節(jié)第一餐要吃餃子與面條同煮的飯，叫“金絲穿元寶”、“銀線吊葫蘆”。,In nanyang folk, whenever endure years shou sui to midnight, when the cock crow, then want to let off firecrackers, exorcism in addition to the plague, and add a warm atmosphere. 在南陽民間，每當熬年守歲到子夜、雄雞報曉之時，便要鳴放鞭炮，一來驅(qū)邪除疫，二來增加歡樂熱烈氣氛。,In previous years, na

4、nyang in white river fireworks during the Spring Festival, Set off firecrackers in cities and towns have been banned from now, but in the countryside still can set off .,steamed bread,-Unique customs,WEN ZHOU,Customs: customs is habit, and customs; The tradition of individual or collective, inherita

5、nce of fashion, etiquette, habits. Form the custom events are quite big, is quite common, and customs but can small, can generally can also special tiny. 習(xí)俗： 習(xí)俗就是習(xí)慣，風俗；個人或集體的傳統(tǒng)、傳承的風尚、禮節(jié)、習(xí)性。形成風俗的事件都挺大，挺普遍，而習(xí)俗可大可小，可普遍也可特殊細小。,Open gun,the first in the morning, the first thing every family is scrambling

6、 to open, the city a firecrackers, symbol to send the old orientation and blessed, vulgar year . Open gun also has practice, generally is letting off firecrackers a bunch of first, called BaiZiBao; Put double big fireworks, firecrackers put three hair only, means that can remove the epidemic disease

7、 disaster situations of one year, and said that after the New Year. Requires three hair ring, loud voice is ringing, the most auspicious. Common letter to play open gun the sooner the better, symbol literally cant do anything without smoothly this year, the best fortune, them will be a good harvest.

8、 When open the guns, in some places there mouth read: open the door, brag; also to goods, also to xi. General firecrackers in the skin and skin color red, setting off after paper flowers everywhere, shimmering in the brocade, formed and red color, beaming. Set off firecrackers in cities and towns ha

9、ve been banned from now, but in the countryside and still can set off on the fishing community.,Worship ancestors,in the past days the first day at noon, the first lunar month in dongtou, to worship ancestors. The ceremony presided over by a housewife. Offerings, first set a small handleless wine cu

10、p, chopsticks, poured rice wine in the wine method. In the middle of the ghost and sweets to put a bench, and then lit red candle, and the ancestors, three officer emperor, land god, kitchen, etc all the shrines on incense incense burner. Stay red candle burning about three-quarters or incense will

11、burn out, now began to burn paper gold (a with gold foil, folding ChengYuanBao paper, common letter after to chant buddhist scripture is valid), set off firecrackers. Before you move off delicious, from delicious sweets in front of the chair. Worship fathers, gift altar is allowed to move; All who w

12、orship offerings, in addition to the cakes fruit, both must be boiled or steam heated to eat. Otherwise, are thought to be gods, ancestor of disrespect. 舊時正月初一中午，在洞頭縣，各家要祭拜祖宗。其儀式由家庭主婦主持。先列供品，擺好酒盅、筷子，在酒蠱里斟上黃酒。在神位和供桌中間要擺一條長椅，然后點起紅燭，并在祖先、三官大帝、土地神、灶神等所有神龕香爐上焚香。待紅燭燃過四分之三左右或香引將焚完，此時開始燒金紙(一種貼著金箔，折成元寶狀的紙錢，俗

13、信經(jīng)過念經(jīng)才有效)，放鞭炮。最后撤饌，撤饌前要先移動供桌前的椅子。拜祖時，供桌上的禮品不準動;凡祭拜過的供品，除糕點果品外，均要重新煮過或經(jīng)蒸氣熱過才能吃。否則，都認為是對神靈、祖宗的不敬。,old head island, the hole is around 30 night shou sui to Yin MaoShi for each home, should be open ceremony. By the leaders in the home or in charge of production and living people in the family. Hosts to

14、clean body (that is, the New Years eve to cure color) and the whole body bath, may contact prior to open is things. Table in the swing gate or a patio, foot pad two benches that case table highland rise. Offerings have dishes that look, fish, fruit, pastries, element face, etc., on both sides have a

15、 pair of feet of big red candle, commonly known as night. Open, presided over the lighting overnight, after three column incense, the whole family knelt, crossing their true, devout pray, pray for god bless, bless the whole family in the New Year peace, wealth, and all the best. Persons, prayer, fam

16、ilys stay for a while, and then burn gold paper to let off firecrackers. Finally from delicious. Since the 80 s, has been open ahead of time to the past midnight, with China central television on New Years bell. Ceremony is a lot easier, just off firecrackers and fireworks. But to let off firecracke

17、rs, especially BaiZiBao, string together, or even thousands of rang sound ringing, time is long, lively abnormalities. 舊時在洞頭島，每戶人家三十夜守歲到寅卯時左右，都要舉行開正儀式。由家中尊長或家庭中生產(chǎn)生活的掌管人主持。主持者要凈身(即除夕夜要戒色)并全身沐浴，開正前不得接觸污穢之物。案桌擺大門口或天井里，桌腳上要墊兩條長凳使案桌高地升高。供品有三牲、魚肉、水果、糕點、素面等，兩旁有一對尺長的大紅燭，俗稱通宵。開正時，主持者點燃通宵，焚香三柱后，全家跪地，合掌問天，進行虔誠

18、禱告，祈求上天賜福，保佑全家在新的一年里平安、發(fā)財、萬事如意。祈禱畢，全家肅立，默待一會兒，再燒金紙鳴放鞭炮。最后撤饌。80年代以來，已把開正時間提前到午夜零時，伴著中央電視臺敲響的新年鐘聲進行。儀式也簡便多了，有的只是鳴鞭炮，放焰火。但鳴放的鞭炮多了，尤其是百子炮，甚至幾千響串在一起，聲音響，時間長，熱鬧異常。,Breakfast,early the first day, the wenzhou people like to eat cake (a cook steamed into the sweet rice cakes). Eat, cut the cake into slices, and then sliced meat in soy sauce meat also, embedded be