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1、中考英語配對閱讀解題技巧邏輯推理,找出關鍵詞 不要無目的、無重點地閱讀,而是要有目的、有選擇性地跳讀,要善于邏輯推理,抓 住兩邊句子有關聯(lián)的信息,即關鍵詞。在配對閱讀中,兩邊的句子往往會出現(xiàn)同樣的 單詞,我們應首先考慮他們是否就是配對的一項。舉例: 配對閱讀。左欄是5個人物介紹,右欄是7個相關的信息,請為每個人選擇最合適 一個信息,并將答案的字母填寫在題號前的括號內(nèi)。( ) 1 Jack is a robot fan. He collects all kings of robots and he likes movies about robots.( ) 2 Kate likes play b

2、est. She often goes to see play with her friends.( ) 3 Laura likes cartoon very much. She always watches Disney movies about bears.( ) 4 Ann likes deer very much. She wants to see some movies about them.( ) 5 Bob likes dogs, and he keeps two pet dogs at home.A. Brother Bear is a story about bears. B

3、. Underdog tells you about the hero of people.C. Breaking Free is a kind of play about romance.D. Wall-E is a cartoon about robots.E. Prince Casbin is a story about a prince.F. Bambi is the name of a lovely deer.G. Peculiar Kin is a cartoon about family.我們先快速瀏覽一下,發(fā)現(xiàn)1中有一個單詞robot,而在D中也出現(xiàn)了robot這個單詞,而在其

4、他選項中并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)這個單詞,所以我們可以考慮他們是配對的一項。學會悟意,采用排除法。在配對閱讀中,有一個非常明顯的特點,就是在選項中,5個句子中有7到8個句子供你選擇。對于這種情況,我們采用排除法能達到比較好的效果。仍然用上面那題為例。只有1和D同時出現(xiàn)了robots這個單詞,我們將他們配對。2和C出現(xiàn)play,配成一對,3中出現(xiàn)了cartoon這個單詞,雖然D和G也出現(xiàn)這cartoon,但我們稍微理解一下句意,發(fā)現(xiàn)這兩項都不符合,但我們可以找到第二個關鍵詞bears,從而很輕松地找到相配對的句子A。4和F這兩項,都出現(xiàn)deer,其他項都沒有。排除以后,現(xiàn)在只剩下B、E、G要與5配對,要選哪一

5、個呢?我們發(fā)現(xiàn)B、E、G生詞都比較多,如果是從考慮理解句意來找到答案,可能有點難度。但是我們總能發(fā)現(xiàn)一些蛛絲馬跡。例如5出現(xiàn)了home,而在G中出現(xiàn)了family,順利配對。實戰(zhàn)演練(一)將下面五個人的性格特征和某報社編輯給他們的交友建議相匹配。( )66.Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to communicate with them. ( )67.When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class.

6、 But when she feels sad, she doesnt even say “hi” to anyone. ( )68.Paul is poor in his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends. ( )69.When Peter feels uncomfortable talking with someone, he often look here and there.( )70.Susan is a good student, but she is nev

7、er sure what to talk about when she stays with others. A. Be confident in yourself. Everyone has its good qualities. People who have self-confidence are more attractive.B. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look people in the eye even youre not interested in the convers

8、ation. Then people will find it easier to talk to you.C. Try to make friends with kinds of people, not just with those who are easy to communicate. Then you will find there are greater chances for making friends. D. Once you get to know a person, find more chances to meet. For example, you can play

9、soccer together or have a short travel. Then you will each other well.E. Try to help others. For instance, look after people who are ill or help people take care of their pets. Be kind to others and you will be treated kindly. F. Other will think you are strange if you are friendly one day and dont

10、talk the next day. Learn to share (分享) your feelings with others. Share your sadness with your others, and you will be happy again. G. Care about whats happening in the world. Read more newspapers, listen to the top CDs, and find out something about new sports or movie stars. Then talk about things

11、that a person may interested in.(二)將五個人的情況介紹和他們將要參加的活動相匹配。( )66. Anna is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and tired. She hopes to do some suitable exercise to relax herself at weekends.( ) 67. Maria comes from Australia. Now she is studying in Guangzhou University. S

12、he is very happy in China. But now what worries her most is that she is getting fatter and fatter because of the delicious Chinese food. So shed like to find a way to keep fit.( )68. Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to a place

13、to have a celebration (慶祝) and fun. ( ) 69. Lisa is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all his subjects accept Computer Science. Now she has made up his mind to improve her computer lesson because it is necessary for many jobs. ( )70. Jimmy is a middle school student. He loves n

14、ature and has a wide interest. He is especially interested in visiting some place where there are lots of animals and plants. A. Online Computer Training course On this website, you can find many free computer learning materials. There are many levels from low beginners to high beginners, from simpl

15、e computer using articles to computer operating videos. You certainly can find what you need. B. Night Adventure (冒險)Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals youll see on this trip can only be seen at night. Call

16、to join us. C. Chinese Painting ClassYou can learn the skills of painting a bird, flower, or person with brushes. Tools and materials are provided. We have both day and night lessons. Tel: .D. Party Themed CafeThis is a good place to enjoy wide choices. We will offer freshly-made dessert, hot drinks

17、 and dishes. And you can decorate (裝飾) your party what your like. Here you can find good service and great funE. Healthy Diet ProgramThe two month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy! Call us at to get more information.F. Yoga ClubYoga is a good way to stretch your bodies and relax

18、 your minds. Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesnt exhaust you, especially after five days of work. Call us at if you want to join us. G. A Speech of Science HealthIs it possible to build up our health without much exercise? The answer is “Yes”,according to the Chinese traditional medicineThis we

19、ekend DrCheung will tell you how massage helps you improve your health in an easy way. (三)為下面五個人挑選合適的禮物。( )66. Andy likes music and outdoor sports. He would like something that can bring him beautiful songs on his journeys, especially when he is camping or hiking.( )67. Pierre likes travelling. Now

20、he decides to ride his bike around the world. But he is afraid to be lost during his travelling. He would like something to help him. ( )68. Rita likes parties. She likes to look smart, and she is very fond of dancing. She says that she likes books, but she never reads any. She wants to learn some k

21、ind of dance.( )69. Harry is a quiet boy. He doesnt like to exercise and travel, but he likes cooking very much. He likes to read cooking books which can help to make cooking interesting and easy. ( )70. Ellen is going to have his summer holiday. He wants to improve his English during the holiday. H

22、e said to his father he needs a machine which he can go online and helps him study English.A. Dance style Jazz. The DVD will teach beginners Jazz dance at home. It teaches you moves and steps carefully. Just follow and practice, you will be a good Jazz dancer. B. The MP3 player can just fit right in

23、to your pocket. It has a smart earphone (耳機) lets you listen to your favorite singer, even when you are on a journey.C. Learn to Play the Guitar is a step-by-step guide book. It can help beginners learn his way to be a skillful guitar player in a short time. D. Lets Cook! contains delicious, easy-to

24、-follow recipes that are perfect for young cooks. The book makes sure that children will have fun while cooking some of their favorite foods.E. Shenzhou netbook not only let you surf the Internet but also help you study. It has lots of English movies and English teaching programs in it. So its a goo

25、d help to students who wants to learn English.F. The travelers compass (指南針). Wherever you go, the instrument will help you to know where you are. G. WheeMe is a massage (按摩) robot which looks like a tiny car. It has four wheels that are supposed to gently massage a persons body. It can roll around

26、without falling of the user.(四)將五個人的情況介紹和合適的網(wǎng)站相匹配。 ( )66. Alice likes travelling, but she doesnt have enough money. If there is one way the traveler can save money, it would be fine for her. ( )67 Paul was a student from Korea Japan. He is poor in English, so he wants to find a website for help. He

27、doesnt mind paying. ( )68 Peter is going to travel abroad by air during this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Which website would draw his attention? ( )69 Mary had a baby last month. She is young and dont know how to care for her baby. Which website would help h

28、er? ( )70. Lisa likes go shopping. She always feels tired after shopping around. She wants to find a website on which she can buy kinds of things she likes.A. The site provides hundreds of English reading materials in different levels. Whether you are a low beginner or a high beginner, you can find

29、something for you here. You dont need to pay. Just sign up! B. The site offers you a web school to study English. The classes are small no more than 10 students. Native teachers are always here to help you. We have daytime classes, evening classes and weekend classes. Just go to our website and see

30、which youd like to order (訂購).C. It is the most popular travel websites in the UK. It offers oversea travelers information about British sights, traffic, culture, and so on. D. This site tells you how to teach and look after their babies. Also many mothers in the site forum (論壇) talks about their fe

31、elings and give their advice. E. This is a well-known safe online shopping website. You dont need to go out to walk from one shop to another. Just click your mouse and pay, and sellers will send the things you bought to you in a few days. F. Our website can get large discounts (折扣) on plane tickets

32、and hotel rooms. You can save up to 70%. We negotiate (商議) discounts with our partners, and then let you know. G. Our website offers you a way of travelling through network. Travelers contact people online who are willing to host them online. It only cost you little money.(五)將五個人的情況介紹和適合他們的課程相匹配。 (

33、)66. Paul is a Chinese film director. He want to know more about world famous directors and their directing style, and learn something from them. ( )67. Helen has played some characters in a few movies. She wants to be more successful. Which course would help her? ( )68. Bill wants to study English

34、well, but he finds the language is dull. He hopes to improve his English language skills in an interesting way. ( )69. Jack likes to watch movies and he always has many opinions after watching them. He wants to take a course which helps him express his idea properly. ( )70. Sally wants to become a g

35、ood film photographer in the future. She hopes to take a course which teaches photographing skills of movies.A. Movie Appreciation (欣賞)The course aims to develop the students interest in the English language and Western culture through cinema. B. Movie making course The course teaches filmmaking ski

36、lls to anyone interested in creating short films. From initial (初步的) planning to photographing, you will discover how to get your movie running. C. History of the Movies It is a course which gives us a detailed (詳細的) introduction to the development of the movies. D. Works of famous Hollywood directo

37、rs The course shows us the introductions to some famous Hollywood directors and their works and also gives some comments on their works. E. Movie comments The course is a study of how to write movie comment through some vivid (生動的) examples.F. Characters and Performing ArtThe course analyzes (分析) ex

38、cellent performance of some actors and actresses in some movies. It helps you become an excellent player. G. Photography of movies It is a course which analyses the photography of some successful movies. The aim of this course is to help those who want to become film photographers. (六)將個人信息介紹和旅館匹配。

39、( )66. Jimmy is an American traveler. After playing Ping pong, he wants to drink some beer with his friends. And they like to eat in a Chinese restaurant. ( )67. John likes swimming and his wife likes shopping. They also want to live in a place with lots of flowers. ( )68. Joe has to take the first

40、flight early tomorrow morning, so he just wants to stay at his room and watch some TV programs. ( )69. Jane and his husband are British. They would like to stay in a place where they can enjoy sunshine and sea views. ( )70. Jenny is a Japanese traveler. She likes shopping in the downtown. A. Tian Yu

41、an Hotel Green local food, swimming pool, close to the bus station B. Ge Lin Hotel Close to the airport, telephone, bath, and TVC. Sun Hotel European restaurant, coffee shop, facing the south and the blue sea D. Chang Jiang Hotel Chinese and Japanese restaurant, night club, shops on both sides of th

42、e street in the city center.E. Jin Sha Hotel Swimming pool, shops and supermarkets, large garden with flowers F. Great Wall Hotel Table tennis room, bar, swimming pool and Chinese restaurant G. Pacific HotelBritish restaurant, bar, close to the city center (七)將個人信息介紹和留言相匹配。 ( )66. Nancy, thank you f

43、or asking me to go shopping with you. But I am afraid I cant. I have a lot of work to do from Monday to Friday. I wonder whether it is ok on Saturday or Sunday. ( )67. Paul, I am very sorry I cant play basketball with you on Saturday afternoon because I happened to hurt my left leg last week. I have

44、 to rest for a few days. I hope to join you next week. ( )68. Emma, you are so kind to invite me to your birthday party. Id love to, but I have to stay with my mother in hospital. She just had an operation (手術). I hope you have a happy birthday party. ( )69. Barry, thank you for inviting me to your

45、house for dinner on Friday 18th. But I have to fly to America on business. I am really sorry. I hope to see you after I get back a week later. ( )70. Hall, thank your for your invitation. Id love to your party at half past six, but well have a meeting after work, so I may be 20 minutes late. I hope

46、you can understand. A. Ted is going to America by air and she is coming back on October 25th. B. Lisa is travelling abroad. She will call you back after she come back. C. Mary is busy on work day. She wants to know if it is fine for you on weekend. D. Tara has something else to do with after work, s

47、o she will come to the party at about ten to seven. F. Toby cant come to the party, because his mother is ill. E. There is something wrong with Sandys leg, so he cant take part in the basketball game. He will get back to the team next week. G. Jake is ill in hospital, so he cant come to the party. (

48、八)將下列五個人的個人信息介紹和最適合他們的工作相匹配。( )66. Lin Tao is a English teacher from Guangzhou. His major is computer. And he once learnt basic design skills. He has more than two years experience in designing.( )67. Li Xiang, a Chinese good at English. In university, he learnt electric engineering. He has five yea

49、rs experience in designing and training staff. ( )68. Maggie has good looks, and she is always kind to everyone. She has three years working experience in hotel, so she knows well how to deal with customers. ( )69. Mike is a native English speaker from the UK. He is a qualified (有資格的) teacher, so he wants to f

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