高一強調(diào)句型練習題

1、強調(diào)句型“六強調(diào)” It作引導詞，用于強調(diào)結構，一般用來強調(diào)陳述句中除謂語動詞以外的大多數(shù)句子成分，包括主語、賓語、狀語和相關從句等，用來加強語氣。這種強調(diào)句型一般用“It be +被強調(diào)部分+that（who）+其它部分”來構成，常用于現(xiàn)在時和過去時。如： I happened to meet Tom in the street the day before yesterday. 我前天碰巧在街上遇見了湯姆。 It was Tom that I happened to meet in the street the day before yesterday. 前天我在街上碰巧遇見的是湯姆。 I

2、t was I who / that happened to meet Tom in the street the day before yesterday. 是我前天碰巧在街上遇見了湯姆。 It was in the street that I happened to meet Tom the day before yesterday. 我前天是在街上碰巧遇見的湯姆。 It was the day before yesterday that I happened to meet Tom in the street. 我是前天碰巧在街上遇見了湯姆。I. 如果強調(diào)的部分是人，則人稱代詞須保持原來

3、的形式，這時連接詞可用who, whom代替that。如： It is he who / that teaches us French. 是他教我們法語。 It is us who / whom / that he teaches French. 他是教我們的法語。II. 如果強調(diào)句子中的地點、時間或原因狀語時，連接詞仍用that，不能用where, when或why。如： It is at the street crossing that I met one of my classmates that I had not seen for ages. 我是在十字路口碰到了我多年未見的老同學。

4、 It was last month that I took part in the Palace ball. 我是在上個月參加的宮廷舞會（不能用when）。 It was for this reason, I suppose, that the book took a long time to come out. 我想正是由于這種原因使得那本書很長時間才出版（不能用why）。III. 當強調(diào)notuntil結構時，須將not until連用，后面接肯定式。It is/was not until +從句+that+主語。如： It is not until there is a catastr

5、ophe(災難) that people will think much of the safety. It was not until at that time that I realized what trouble he was in. 直到那個時候我才意識到他有什么麻煩。 It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his lesson. 直到鈴響了老師才下課。IV. 強調(diào)句型的一般疑問句須將be的形式提前，放在句首。如： Was it she who said it like that? 是她那樣說的嗎？ Was i

6、t the book of this kind that they liked in their childhoods? 他們在孩提時代喜歡的是這種書嗎？ Can it be Jack that stole the purse of the woman? 是杰克偷了那婦女的錢包嗎？V. 強調(diào)句型還可用特殊疑問句。如： What was it that started the big fire in the building? 到底是什么原因引起那棟大樓的大火？ When was it that she returned the book to the library? 她是什么時候把書還回圖書

7、館的？ Where was it that he had worked before he came to this place? 他在來這之前到底在哪兒工作呢？VI. 強調(diào)句型與主語從句的區(qū)別：強調(diào)句型可以還原成正常語序的句子，也就是說，強調(diào)句型中去掉It be that后，句子仍然通順，意義也依然完整，只是沒有那么強調(diào)突出。而含主語從句的復合句中的it是指示代詞，后面多為系表結構或被動語態(tài)。如果去掉It bethat，句子就不通順了。如： It was in the lab that was taken charge by Professor Harris that they did th

8、e experiment.他們正是在哈里斯教授負責的實驗室里做的實驗。 （=They did the experiment in the lab that was taken charge by Professor Harris.） It is certain that he is honest and modest. 很顯然，他是誠實而謙虛的。 It is known to all that paper was made first in China.眾所周知，紙是中國人最早制造出來的。英語強調(diào)句型練習題1.It was last year_ you taught me how to dri

9、ve. A.when B.that C.where D.which 2.It was_ he said_ disappointed me. A.that；what B.what；that C.what；what D.that；that 3.It was in the factory_ produced TV sets _our friend was murdered. A.which；which B.that；which C.that；that D.where；that 4._ find my wallet，Tom？ A. Where did you that B.Where was it y

10、ouC.Where have you D.Where was it that you 5.It was not until 1920_regular radio broadcast began.A.while B.which C.that D.since 6.It is the ability to do the job_matters， not where you came from or what you are. A.one B.it C.what D.that 7.It is these poisonous products _can cause the symptoms of the

11、 flu，such as headache and aching muscles.A.who B.that C.how D.what8.I feel it is your husband who_for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blamed D.should blame9.It was for this reason_ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A.which B.why C.that

12、 D.how10.Where was it_the road accident happened yesterday？In front of the market.A.when B.that C.which D.how11.It is_ who_ reasonable.A.me；am B.me；is C.I；am D.I；is12.It was the dean_walked by.A.where B.who C.what D.which13.It was not until she had arrived home _ her appointment with the doctor.A.di

13、d she remember B.that she rememberedC.when she remembered D.had she remembered14.It was in Beihai Park_ they made a date for the first time _ the old couple told us their love story.A.where；that B.that；thatC.where；when D.that；when15.Why was _ you lost all your keys？It was because of my carelessness.

14、A.that B.wha C.it that D.one16.It was _ I met Mr. Smith in London.A.many years that B.for many years sinceC.since many years ago when D.many years ago that17.Was_Bill，_ played basketball very well，_ helped the blind man across the street.A.that；that；who B.it；that；thatC.it；who；that D.this；who；who18.W

15、as it in 1969_the American astronaut succeeded _landing on the moon. A.when；on B.that；on C.when；in D.that；in19.Was it in this palace_ the last emperor died？ A.that B.in which C.what D.he20.Was it during the Second World War_he died？ A.that B.while C.in which D.then高考題型21. I like _ in the autumn when

16、 the weather is clear and bright. (NMET 2004 I) A. this B. that C. it D. one22. It was with great joy _ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A. because B. which C. since D. that23. It was _ back home after the experiment. (湖北2004) A. not until midnight did he go B. until midni

17、ght that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go24. Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say? (上海2004) A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that25. It was only with the help of the local guide _. (上海2004春) A. was t

18、he mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued 26. It is these poisonous products _ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.(上海2003) A. who B. that C. how D. what 27

19、. It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that 28. - He was nearly drowned once. - When was _? - _ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.(北京 2002春) A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This29. The Parkers bought a new house but _

20、will need a lot of work before they can move in.(NMET 2001) A. they B. it C. one D. which30. It was for this reason _ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.(上海2001春) A. which B. why C. that D. how31. It is the ability to do the job _ matters not where you come from or w

21、hat you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it32. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _. (上海2000) A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 33. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audiences interest.(上海2000春) A. so that B. that C. what D. in which

22、 34. Was _ that I saw last night at the concert? (上海1995) A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself 35. It is _ who _ reasonable.A. me; am B. me; is C. I; am D. I; is36. Tom could not say what it was _ bothered him.A. that B. who C. what D. which37. It was not until she had arrived home _ her appointment with the doctor.A did she remembe