高一年級(jí)新世紀(jì)英語(yǔ)翻譯

1、Unit 11. 一般而言，年輕人喜歡看現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的音樂(lè)會(huì)。（live） Generally speaking, young people like to go to live concert.2. 除了價(jià)格以外，這個(gè)產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量也不好。（apart） Apart from the price, the quality of the product is poor. / is not good.3. 外國(guó)游客被告知中國(guó)的火車一般準(zhǔn)時(shí)發(fā)車。(schedule) Foreign visitors are told that trains in China usually leave on schedu

2、le.4. 游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上的表現(xiàn)取決于他們現(xiàn)在訓(xùn)練多努力。(depend) The performance of the swimmers at the Olympic Games depends on how hard they are being trained now . 游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員現(xiàn)在訓(xùn)練多努力決定了他們?cè)趭W運(yùn)會(huì)上的表現(xiàn) （determine） How hard the swimmers are being trained determines their performance at the Olympic Games.5. 我利用好天氣來(lái)油漆車庫(kù)。 I made use of

3、 the good weather to paint the garage. I took advantage of the good weather to paint the garage.6. 如果你時(shí)間不緊迫， 讓我們步行到植物園區(qū)吧。 If your schedule is not tight, lets walk / take a walk to the Botanical Garden.7. 上海的地鐵總是很擁擠的，尤其是在國(guó)定假日。 The underground trains in Shanghai are always overcrowded, especially on N

4、ational holidays.8. 斯密斯先生住在離我們不到十英里的地方。 （within） Mr. Smith lives within 10 miles away from us.9. 這些商品只提供給俱樂(lè)部會(huì)員使用。 （available） These products are only available to the club members.10. 這很難說(shuō)， 得看情況。 （depend）It depends.11. 當(dāng)我們完成任務(wù)時(shí)，所有人都精疲力竭了。 When we finished / fulfilled the task, all of us were tired o

5、ut. / worn out.12. 圖書館在暑假期間有沒(méi)有開(kāi)放？ （available） Is the library available during summer vacation?13. 我下午有空。 （available）I am available in the afternoon.14. 我們周末是否出游視天氣而定。（depend） Whether we will go out at the weekend depends on the weather.15. 那組大學(xué)生提前完成了那個(gè)項(xiàng)目。The college students of that group finished t

6、he project in advance. / ahead of schedule.16. 人類的健康依靠的是良好的食物，新鮮的空氣，和充足的睡眠。(depend on) The health of human beings depends on good diet, fresh air and enough sleep.17. 如果你下定決心要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，就必須持之以恒。(determine) If you determine to study English well , you should stick to it.18. 眾所周知，信息技術(shù)在最近十年改善了很多。 (over the p

7、ast decade) As we all know/ As is known to all, the information technology has been improved a lot.19. 在預(yù)定機(jī)票前請(qǐng)先確認(rèn)是否有經(jīng)濟(jì)艙位。(available, economy class) Please confirm that the tickets for economy class are available before you book the tickets.20. 由于大雪，很多航班無(wú)法準(zhǔn)時(shí)出發(fā)。 (fail, on schedule) Many flights failed

8、 to take off on schedule because of the heavy snow.21. 在享受省時(shí)這一優(yōu)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，你不得不為坐飛機(jī)付更多的錢。(pay for) While enjoying this time-saving advantage, you have to pay more money for taking the plane.22. 這件藝術(shù)品價(jià)值連城。 (value n.) This work of art is of great value.23. 他跟我們說(shuō)起過(guò)他曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)到過(guò)你。 (mention) He mentioned to us that he

9、 had seen you before.Unit 21. 聆聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè)的感覺(jué)無(wú)以倫比。 ( There is) There is no feeling quite like listening to the classic music.2. 為了準(zhǔn)備小組討論，幾乎所有的學(xué)生都在忙于收集種種有用的素材。 (busy) To prepare for the group discussion, the students are busy collecting all kinds of useful materials.3. 從山的頂峰，我們可以鳥(niǎo)瞰那座美麗的山村。 （birds eye view）

10、 From the top of the hill, we could get a birds eye view of that beautiful mountain village.4. 電影結(jié)束時(shí)， 沒(méi)有人想站起來(lái)離開(kāi)影院，因?yàn)樗柿恕? be ready to ) No one was ready to stand up and leave the cinema when the film was over because it was so wonderful / great / terrific / excellent.5. 在參觀大英博物館時(shí)，你可以租借一臺(tái)放音機(jī)，這樣你就可以

11、聽(tīng)到各種指示和介紹。 （rent, receive） You can rent a little radio to receive instructions and introductions while visiting the Britain Museum.6.專家們很為那位研究者取得的成就感到驕傲。 （pride或者proud ） The experts took great pride in what the researcher had achieved / the researchers achievement.7. 隨著汽車的加速，大瀑布的美麗景色漸漸映入我們的眼簾。 （scen

12、ery , view） As the bus sped up, the beautiful scenery of the Great Waterfall gradually come into view.8. 她的話聽(tīng)起來(lái)很合理，但是我們不知道她是否說(shuō)了實(shí)話。 Her words sound reasonable, but we have no idea whether she has told the truth.9. 他們強(qiáng)烈感覺(jué)到這步電影讓他們大失所望。（letdown） They had strong feelings that the movie had let them down.

13、10. Alice主動(dòng)提出送我去校醫(yī)務(wù)室，這真是太好了。（which） Alice offered to take me to the clinic, which was great / kind.11. 這個(gè)老先生的財(cái)產(chǎn)值多少錢？ （possessions） What is the value of the old mans possessions?12. 計(jì)算機(jī)被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)對(duì)人類產(chǎn)生深刻影響的重要發(fā)明。（regard） The computer is regarded as the most important invention in the twentieth century th

14、at has a great effect on mankind.13. 愛(ài)因斯坦因在物理上的相對(duì)論而舉世聞名。（have a reputation for ） Einstein had a reputation for the “Theory of Relativity” in physics.14. 斯密斯先生意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，無(wú)論他們說(shuō)什么，她都做她想做的事。 （will n.） Mr. Smith has a strong will, and he does what he wants no matter what people say.15. 我不后悔告訴他我所做的。 （regret ） I

15、 dont regret telling him what I did.16. 坐落在黃浦江畔，東方明珠是最高的建筑之一。 (locate) Located on the Huangpu River, the Oriental Pearl TV Tower is one of the highest buildings.17. 聽(tīng)到警察來(lái)了，小偷立刻沖出了房子。 （ in an instant） Hearing the police were coming, the thief rushed out of the house in an instant.18. 接近那個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)的時(shí)候，你首先看到的

16、建筑是做塔。（approach） As you approach the town, the first construction you see is the twoer.Unit 31. 閱讀占去了我大部分的空余時(shí)間。(occupy)Reading occupies most of my free time.2. 隨著越來(lái)越多的女性計(jì)入各類職場(chǎng)，雙收入家庭的數(shù)量開(kāi)始增多。(profession)The number of double-income families is rising as more and more women enter professions. 3. 我們必須小心，

17、不要傷害讀者的感情。(offend)We have to be careful not to offend our readers feelings. 4. 我們的英語(yǔ)課程非常重視會(huì)話技能。(emphasis)Our English course puts great emphasis on conversational skills.5. 他很敬重那些努力工作的人。(respectful)He is very respectful to those who work hard. 6. 你不應(yīng)該讓士兵們冒不必要的危險(xiǎn)。(expose)You shouldnt expose the soldie

18、rs to unnecessary risks. 7.他們沒(méi)有回我們的信,似乎暗示出他們?nèi)狈εd趣。(imply)Their failure to reply to our letter seems to imply a lack of interest.8. 敵人在逃往國(guó)外前，妄圖把所有工廠都?xì)У簟?attempt)Before they fled to the country, the enemy vainly attempted to destroy all the factories. 9. 培養(yǎng)孩子良好的衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣會(huì)為他們的成長(zhǎng)奠定良好的基礎(chǔ)。(cultivate)Cultivating

19、 childrens good habit will lay a solid foundation for their development.10. 英語(yǔ)詞匯量越大，你就會(huì)感到讀原著的經(jīng)典作品越輕松。(the more, the more)The larger the English vocabulary you have, the easier you feel it to read the classic works in the original.11. 紐約是聯(lián)合國(guó)設(shè)立總部的首選位置。(prefer)New York was a preferred location where th

20、e UN established its headquarters 12. 記住，火車半夜離開(kāi)。(bear)Please bear in mind that the train departs at midnight. 13. 你不要誤了上課。(avoid)You should avoid being late for the class.14. 雖然得了流感，她仍然堅(jiān)持在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn)。(insist on)She insisted on doing the experiments in the laboratory, although she got the flu.15. 盡管我們很少意

21、識(shí)到這點(diǎn)， 語(yǔ)言隨著時(shí)代而變化著。(change)Languages change with the times, although were seldom aware of it.16. 男孩們想去野營(yíng)，但被父母攔住了。(attempt)The boys attempted to go camping, but they were prevented by their parents.17. 對(duì)于英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者來(lái)說(shuō)，置身于英語(yǔ)環(huán)境是大有幫助的。(expose)Its of great help for English learners to be exposed to the English-s

22、peaking environment.18. 他們被迫賣房還債。(oblige)They were obliged to sell their house in order to pay their debts.19. 很多女性涉足了原先被男性占有的工作。(occupy)Many women enter the professions that were occupied by men.20. 父母過(guò)分關(guān)注學(xué)生的成績(jī)而不注重對(duì)他們?nèi)烁竦呐囵B(yǎng)，這對(duì)學(xué)生的心里健康非常不利。(emphasis)Parents pay much emphasis on childrens marks and don

23、t pay enough attention to the development of their personality, which does harm to their mental health.Unit 41. 青年人有時(shí)候抱怨不能和父母交流。(complain)Some teenagers complain about not being able to communicate with their parents.2. 孩子們的好奇心被魔術(shù)師的表演完全引發(fā)出來(lái). (arouse)The childrens curiosity was fully aroused by the m

24、agicians performance.3. 他提到上周他家人是怎樣被警察盤問(wèn)的。(mention)He mentioned how his family were questioned by the police last week.4. 我很榮幸被邀請(qǐng)去參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。(attend)I feel greatly honored to have been invited to attend the meeting.5. 無(wú)論你信不信，他在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)和成功。(believe)Believe it or not, he is quite successful in his study abroa

25、d.6. 她總是輕聲說(shuō)話，但她有一幅好嗓子。( in a low voice)She always speaks in a low voice, but she has a sweet voice.7. 蝙蝠不僅能夠感覺(jué)障礙物，還能辨別它們的位置。(obstacle )Bat s can not only sense obstacles but also locate them.8. 每位學(xué)生應(yīng)該把老師的指令熟記在心。( know by heart )Every student should know by heart the teachers instructions.9. 老師建議瑪麗去聽(tīng)

26、英語(yǔ)講座，而他的父親卻要她去練琴。（while）The teacher suggested Mary going to a lecture while her father wanted her to play the piano.10. 當(dāng)你在面試的時(shí)候， 適當(dāng)?shù)难凵窠涣魇切枰?。（call for ）When you are interviewed, proper eye contact is called for.11. 我們覺(jué)得驚訝的是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言正發(fā)生如此迅速的變化。（find it ）We find it surprising that the English language is

27、changing so rapidly.12. 這項(xiàng)任務(wù)如此棘手，以至于你必須付出努力才能完成。( effort )The task is so tough that you have to make an effort to complete it.13. 在這個(gè)男孩的帶領(lǐng)下，我們不費(fèi)力地找到了她的房子。( lead )With the boy leading the way, we had no difficulty in finding her house.14. 我伸出手去摸鹿頭。（reach）I reached out my hand to touch the deer on the

28、 head.15. 演講失敗的人是從來(lái)不會(huì)受人尊敬的。（honour）No speaker is honored for going down with the ship.16. 在繼續(xù)演講時(shí)，你知道什么地方該省略，什么地方該作調(diào)整，什么地方該增加內(nèi)容，這些全取決于聽(tīng)眾神眼的觀察和理解。 （base ）When you continue your talk, you know what to drop, what to revise and what to add, all based on your reading of the eyes of the audience.17. 有人打呵欠，

29、有人看提綱，有人低聲談話，最糟糕的是，有人甚至打瞌睡，這些是聽(tīng)眾發(fā)出的警告。（worst ）Yawning, programme studying, chatting in very low voices or dozing, to mention the worst, are warnings.18. 當(dāng)我第一次來(lái)上海時(shí)，我頻繁得向路上或者公交車上無(wú)意中遇到的陌生人道歉。（bump）The first time I came to shanghai I was constantly apologizing to strangers who I bumped into on the stree

30、ts or even on the bus.19. 我意識(shí)到時(shí)間的重要性。（aware ）I was aware of the importance of the time.20. 科學(xué)家們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)中反復(fù)的失敗，但他們不能準(zhǔn)確得指出哪里出了錯(cuò)。(put )The scientists failed repeatedly in his experiment but he couldnt put his finger on what had gone wrong. Unit 5Unit 51. 這個(gè)流行歌星的表演受到歌迷們熱烈的歡呼。 (greet)The pop stars performance

31、 was greeted with enthusiastic cheers by his fans.2. 正是他對(duì)演出的嚴(yán)格態(tài)度以及他對(duì)作曲家本意的忠實(shí)使他成為杰出的指揮家。(Itthat)It was his strict attitude towards performance and his loyalty to the composers intention that made him an outstanding conductor.3. 成功的漫畫家利用簡(jiǎn)單的畫來(lái)表達(dá)深刻的思想。(make)Successful cartoonists make use of simple draw

32、ings to express deep thoughts.4. 她以優(yōu)良的成績(jī)畢業(yè)于上海醫(yī)科大學(xué)。(with)She graduated from Shanghai Medical University with the highest honours.5. Black教授一生對(duì)自己的要求如同對(duì)他的學(xué)生一樣嚴(yán)格。(drive)Professor Black drove himself as hard as he did his students all through his life.6. 既然你們已經(jīng)達(dá)成協(xié)議，就沒(méi)有必要求助于律師了。(no point)Since you have re

33、ached an agreement, there is no point in turning to the lawyer for help.7. 家長(zhǎng)和孩子之間缺乏有效的交流已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題。(lack)The lack of effective communication between parents and children has become a social problem.8. 我們接到通知后馬上去美國(guó)。(notice)We left for America at very short notice.9. 正是對(duì)物理的興趣使他終身從事科學(xué)研究。(Itthat)It was

34、 his interest in Physics that made him devote all his life to scientific research.It was his interest in Physics that made him devoted to scientific research all through his life. 10. 據(jù)說(shuō)布朗博士已來(lái)我們城市做巡回演講。(ontour)It was said that Dr. Brown had come to our city on a lecture tour.11. 醫(yī)生盡力使他不受痛苦。(sparefro

35、m)The doctor tried his best to spare him from pain.12. 要鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生向老師提問(wèn)。(encourage)Students are encouraged to raise questions to teachers.13. 依我之見(jiàn)，經(jīng)常出爾反爾的人不值得信任。(worth)In my opinion, those who often break their promises are not worth trusting.14. 我們不能放過(guò)每一次練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)。(slip)We cant let every opportunity to p

36、ractice / of practising spoken English slip through our fingers.15. 18歲以下的孩子禁止入內(nèi)。(ban)Children under eighteen are banned from entering.16. 外邊有一大群人集會(huì)反對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。(protest)There was a large crowd outside protesting against the war.17. 面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)Tom不知所措，不知該說(shuō)什么做什么。(loss)In face of the danger, Tom was at a loss what t

37、o say and what to do.18. 她能回憶起好多年前奶奶告訴她的每一個(gè)故事。(recall)She can recall every story that her grandma told her many years ago.19. 李先生被請(qǐng)來(lái)代英語(yǔ)老師的課。(call, fill)Mr. Li was called in to fill in as English teacher.20. 眾所周知，狗對(duì)主人很忠誠(chéng)。(loyal)As we all know / As is known to all, dogs are loyal to their owners.It is

38、 known to all that dogs are loyal to their owners.Unit 61主席生病了，我代理他處理事務(wù)。(act for)As the chairman is ill, I am acting for him in his affairs2.你得按照他的建議行動(dòng)。(act on)You must act on his suggestion3即使冒生命，他也決心同那個(gè)殺人犯決斗。( at the risk of)He was determined to fight against the murderer even at the risk of his l

39、ife. 4你抽煙是拿健康去冒險(xiǎn)。( risk)You are risking your health by smoking.5她吹噓自己在電影界有不少熟人。( brag)She bragged about her connections in the film world. 6市長(zhǎng)不在，所以宣布展覽會(huì)開(kāi)幕的責(zé)任就落在了我的頭上。( absence). It fell on me to open the exhibition in the mayors absence.7她為自己的孩子取得的成功而自豪。( take great pride)She takes great pride in he

40、r childrens success.8她夸口說(shuō)她比我跑得快。( brag )She bragged that she could run faster than me.9驕兵必?cái)　?pride )Pride will have a fall( Pride goes before a fall)10這個(gè)小男孩靠賣報(bào)紙謀生。(make a living)The little boy made a living by selling newspapers.11他冒險(xiǎn)過(guò)這座舊橋。( take a risk)They took a risk when crossing the old bridge.

41、 12警方要求我保持沉默。 (require)The police required me to keep silent.13他們堅(jiān)持要邀請(qǐng)她。( insist)They insisted that she ( should) be invited.14那位男演員將冒生命危險(xiǎn)做電影中的特技工作。（risk ones life）The actor will risk his life doing his stunt in the movie.15. 班長(zhǎng)代表全班同學(xué)在會(huì)上講話（on behalf of） Our monitor spoke at the meeting on behalf of

42、our class.16.如果你堅(jiān)持每天讀半個(gè)小時(shí)英語(yǔ)，我肯定你的英語(yǔ)會(huì)有很大進(jìn)步（insist on） If you insist on reading English for half an hour every day, Im sure you will make much progress in English 17.最后，那男孩承認(rèn)他打破了教室的窗戶（admit） In the end, the boy admitted having broken the window of the classroom. 18.這是你認(rèn)識(shí)他的好機(jī)會(huì)（chance） Its a good chance

43、 for you to get to know him, 19.他常常吹牛說(shuō)他歌唱得如何如何好（brag） He often brags about how well he sings.20.他的父母讓他自己選擇朋友。 Her parents left her to choose her own friends.Unit 71. 我們應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)閱讀(emphasis)We should put emphasis on English reading.2. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，在新鮮的空氣里鍛煉對(duì)我們有益處(helpful)Without doubt, it is helpful for us to d

44、o exercise in fresh air.3. 請(qǐng)盡早做出決定，不然你會(huì)錯(cuò)失良機(jī)的(or)Please make a decision as early as possible, or you will miss the golden chance.4. 這所新醫(yī)院將建在你們學(xué)校的附近(locate)The new hospital is to be located near your school.5. 你的幫助很有價(jià)值(value)Your help is of great value.6. 他將他的少年時(shí)代描繪成一個(gè)充滿幻想和發(fā)現(xiàn)的時(shí)期(describe)He described

45、his childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.7. 他受懶惰的驅(qū)使去偷盜,被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。（tempt）He was tempted to steal by laziness and was put into prison.8 圣誕來(lái)臨，許多人涌入商店購(gòu)買禮物。(pour into)Christmas is coming, and many people pour into shops for presents.9 這個(gè)地區(qū)很危險(xiǎn)，所以你身上不要帶太多現(xiàn)金。(carry)This is a dangerous area, so dont carry

46、 too much cash on/with you.10他很有責(zé)任感，總是能信守承諾。(sense)He has a great sense of responsibility and always keeps his promises.11我們學(xué)校很注重學(xué)生全面發(fā)展，而不僅僅是學(xué)習(xí)。(lay emphasis on)Our school lays great emphasis on studentsoverall abilities instead of study alone.12 聽(tīng)到2010年世博會(huì)將在上海舉行的消息時(shí)，人們欣喜若狂。(wild)Hearing the news th

47、at the 2010 Expo would be held in Shanghai, people were wild with joy.13那位運(yùn)動(dòng)員獲得冠軍的消息讓觀眾感到震驚。（shock）The news that the athlete won the champion shocked the audience.14 獵人瞄準(zhǔn)了那只鳥(niǎo)，但是沒(méi)有打中。(aim)The hunter aimed at that bird but missed.15如果湯姆還是撒謊的話，媽媽就要生氣了。(tend)Mother tended to get angry if Tom kept on lyi

48、ng to her.16 這個(gè)足球俱樂(lè)部試著用高薪來(lái)吸引那位球員為外援。(tempt)The football club tried to tempt that player to be a foreign aid with a high salary.17我們覺(jué)得經(jīng)常讀英文報(bào)紙對(duì)于提高英語(yǔ)水平是很重要的。(it)We find it important to read English newspapers often to improve our English ability.18 她揮手以引起餐廳服務(wù)員的注意。(attract)She waves to attract the waite

49、rs attention.19 經(jīng)理通常在公司里占據(jù)主要地位。(prime)The manager usually takes the prime position of a company.20聽(tīng)到班級(jí)獲得第一名的消息，學(xué)生們用他們最高的嗓音歡呼起來(lái)。(at the top of) On hearing the good news that their class had got the first prize, the students cheered at the top of their voice.21 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，內(nèi)容通常涉及當(dāng)天最重要的事件的頭版，會(huì)首先引起你的注意。(catch)

50、Without doubt, the front page, whose contents are usually about the most important happenings of the day, will catch your eye first.Unit 81. 早睡早起身體好。(good)Early to bed and early to rise will do good to your health.2. 他對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外各大旅游景點(diǎn)了如指掌。(fingertip)He has every chief tourist attraction at his fingertips.

51、3. 要是你認(rèn)為茶濃，加些水進(jìn)去。(add)Add some water to the tea if you think it is too strong.4. 正是他的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)毅力及對(duì)工作的嚴(yán)格態(tài)度才使他成為杰出的人。(It)It was his will power and strict attitude towards his job that made him outstanding.5. 他附了一封感謝信在他送給我的新出的書里。(enclose)He enclosed a letter of thanks in the newly-published book he sent to me.6. 她為能成為這個(gè)世界上最大公司的一員而感到自豪。(proud)She is proud to be a member