2018_2019學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit21HumanBiology課時(shí)跟蹤練（五）CommunicationWorkshop.docx

課時(shí)跟蹤練(五) Communication Workshop一、全練語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)，基穩(wěn)才能樓高.單詞拼寫1Due to bad management, company profits have been declining (下降) over the last three years.2All important problems must be submitted (提交) to the committee for discussion.3Unfortunately, the disaster robbed (使喪失) him of his left leg.4Under such circumstances (情形), it is no wonder that they experience difficulties.5The boys equipped (裝備) themselves with food and water, and set off.6My house is being painted, so I have to stay in a temporary (臨時(shí)的) one.7There is growing concern (擔(dān)憂) about the effects of pollution on health.8With such a short time left before the deadline (最后日期), it is unlikely for John to finish the job on time.9We go and do the_weekly (每周一次的) shopping every Thursday morning.10Mark received a large fortune (財(cái)產(chǎn)) when his uncle died.單句改錯(cuò)1I thought her nice and honest for the first time I met her.去掉for2The number of tourists to France has declined to 70% since the Olympic Torch Relay in Paris.第二個(gè)toby3Can you give a detailed account of the equipments？equipmentsequipment4He was arrested for robbing a bank lots of money.bank后加of5He made fortune in the gold fields of South Africa.made后加a6This was the second time that I have gone back to my hometown.wasis_或havehad.選詞填空on the other hand， rob sb.of .， at any rate， at times， return to normal， in the case of， to be honest， in any circumstances 1.They knocked me down and_robbed me of my wallet.2As a rule we deliver the goods within seven days, but in_the_case_of urgent order, we can deliver them within four days.3We may miss the next train, but at_any_rate well be there before noon.4If we are happy in our heart, we will be happy in_any_circumstances.5We were all delighted that things returned_to_normal once more.6He is an able man, but on_the_other_hand,_he demands too much of people.7To_be_honest,_I dont like the way you speak to your mother.8At_times it can be very cold at night in my hometown.串點(diǎn)成篇微表達(dá)這是李華第一次(This is the first time .)競(jìng)選我們的班長(zhǎng)。在任何情況下(in any circumstances)我想我會(huì)投他的票(vote for)。老實(shí)說(shuō)(to be honest)，他有時(shí)(at times)害羞，但另一方面(on the other hand)，他熱情、負(fù)責(zé)任 (responsible)。所以我們都喜歡他。This_is_the_first_time_Li_Hua_has_competed_for_our_monitor._I_think_I_will_vote_for_him_in_any_circumstances._To_be_honest,_he_is_shy_at_times.But_on_the_other_hand_he_is_enthusiastic_and_responsible.So_we_all_love_him.二、勤練高考題型，多練自能生巧.語(yǔ)法填空According to the World Health Organization (WHO), nine out of ten people globally are breathing poor quality air.And every year, over six million people worldwide _1_ (kill) because of air pollution.The problem is _2_ (particular) serious in cities, according to the report, _3_ air quality in the countryside is worse than many think.Pollution affects all parts of society, though poorer countries have much _4_ (dirty) air than the developed countries.“It is a public health emergency.Fast action cant come soon enough _5_ (fight) against air pollution，”said Maria Neira, trying to persuade governments to cut _6_ number of vehicles on the road, improve waste _7_ (manage) and promote clean cooking fuel.The report was based on data (數(shù)據(jù)) _8_ (collect) from over 3,000 places across the globe.It found that 92% of the worlds population lives in places _9_ air quality levels go beyond WHO limits.Nearly 90% of air pollutionrelated deaths occur in low and middleincome _10_ (country), the WHO said.Southeast Asia and the Western Pacific region, including China, Malaysia and Vietnam, are the hardest hit, the data showed.語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是說(shuō)明文。世界衛(wèi)生組織表示，每十個(gè)人中就有九個(gè)呼吸著不良空氣，每年全球有600多萬(wàn)人死于空氣污染。世界衛(wèi)生組織同時(shí)呼吁大家采取行動(dòng)，控制空氣污染。1are killed主語(yǔ)over six million people worldwide是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作kill的承受者，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；這里說(shuō)的是每年的情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。2particularly空白處所填詞在句中修飾形容詞serious，需用particular的副詞形式。3but城市中的空氣污染問(wèn)題尤為嚴(yán)重，但是鄉(xiāng)下的空氣質(zhì)量比多數(shù)人想象的要糟。前后兩個(gè)并列分句之間意義上存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but連接。4dirtier由句中的“than”可知，這里應(yīng)該填dirty的比較級(jí)形式。5to fight動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。6thethe number of .意為“的數(shù)量”；a number of .意為“許多”。7management空白處所填詞在句中作improve的賓語(yǔ)，故用manage的名詞形式management。8collectedcollected from over 3,000 places across the globe是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾data，分詞動(dòng)作collect與邏輯主語(yǔ)data之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。9wherewhere air quality levels go beyond WHO limits是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞places，關(guān)系副詞where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。10countries這里指的是許多國(guó)家，故用country的復(fù)數(shù)形式。.短文改錯(cuò)Yesterday, I got hurt in a accident in the supermarket besides our school.I was just going around the corner when a strong man crashes into me with his shopping basket.It was impossible see each other before the accident because the corner was very darkness and the lights didnt even work.Whats more, the floor was very wet because it was rainy yesterday.So I fell, got knocked out and was serious hurt.Although the supermarket paid for the accident, but I still want to give some advices to the supermarket.Always get the lights checking at least once a week and making sure the floor is dry all the time.That would help make the supermarket a safer place.答案：第一句：athe; besidesbeside第二句：crashescrashed第三句：see前加to; darknessdark第五句：seriousseriously第六句：去掉but或butyet; advicesadvice第七句：checkingchecked; makingmake.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華。某英文報(bào)社正在就選擇大學(xué)專業(yè)時(shí)興趣和就業(yè)前景(prospect)哪個(gè)更重要的問(wèn)題對(duì)高三學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查。以下是你所在班級(jí)同學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你給該報(bào)編輯寫一封信，反映同學(xué)們的觀點(diǎn)并表達(dá)你的看法。支持興趣的理由支持就業(yè)前景的理由你的看法1.大學(xué)會(huì)過(guò)得快樂(lè)2熱愛(ài)未來(lái)的工作1.就業(yè)壓力很大2選擇一份好工作很重要？注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Editor，Recently a survey has been carried out on which is more important in choosing a major in college：interest or job prospect. I hope you find my article useful.Yours faithfully，Li Hua參考范文：Dear Editor，Recently a survey has been carried out on which is more important in choosing a major in college：interest or job prospect. Some students prefer interest and they believe choosing a maj