2019版中考英語(yǔ)新設(shè)計(jì)復(fù)習(xí)（實(shí)用課件+優(yōu)選習(xí)題）昆明專版：32中考云南英語(yǔ)話題詞匯手冊(cè)

第一部分考試說(shuō)明重點(diǎn)詞匯分類對(duì)比速查速記第一單元我們身邊的人和事包括個(gè)人情況、家庭、朋友與周圍的人、人際關(guān)系一、職業(yè)類(professiondoctor共49詞)【第1組】profession n.專業(yè),行業(yè)professional adj.職業(yè)的work n.工作 job n.工作;職業(yè)【第2組】student n.學(xué)生nurse n.護(hù)士secretary n.秘書cook n.廚師coach n.教練pilot n.飛行員boss n.老板president n.總統(tǒng)police n.警察host n.主人accountant n.會(huì)計(jì)vet n.獸醫(yī)【第3組】teacher n.老師manager n.經(jīng)理worker n.工人farmer n.農(nóng)民driver n.司機(jī)cleaner n.清潔工人player n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員writer n.作家leader n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人officer n.軍官a professional runner 職業(yè)賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員engineer n.工程師photographer n.攝影師firefighter/fireman 消防隊(duì)員【第4組】musician n.音樂(lè)家magician n.魔術(shù)師【第5組】scientist n.科學(xué)家artist n.藝術(shù)家pianist n. 鋼琴家violinist n.小提琴手dentist n.牙醫(yī)【第6組】businessman/businesswoman n.商人postman n.郵遞員milkman n.送奶工policeman n.(男)警察policewoman n.女警察【第7組】actor n.(男)演員actress n.女演員inventor n.發(fā)明家director n.導(dǎo)演doctor n.醫(yī)生 二、外貌類(lookglad共38詞)【第1組】look n.外表 build n.身材tall高的short矮的fat/heavy胖的thin瘦的be of medium height 中等身高be of medium build 中等身材hair:long/short/straight/curly/black/brown/blonde長(zhǎng)的/短的/直的/卷的/黑色的/棕色的/金色的face:long/round 長(zhǎng)的/圓的eyes:big大的small小的young adj.年輕的 old adj.年老的wear glasses 戴眼鏡 【第2組】handsome adj.英俊的beautiful adj.漂亮的pretty adj.漂亮的ugly adj.丑陋的elder adj.年長(zhǎng)的lovely adj.可愛的strong adj.強(qiáng)健的weak adj.虛弱的angry adj.生氣的sad adj.悲傷的happy/glad adj.高興的三、性格類(personalitypolite共25詞)【第1組】personality n.個(gè)性active adj.活躍的attractive adj.吸引人的brave adj.勇敢的bright adj.聰明的careful adj.細(xì)心的careless adj.粗心的clever/smart adj.聰明的foolish/silly/stupid adj.愚蠢的wise adj.明智的【第2組】patient adj.有耐心的quiet adj.文靜的honest adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的shy adj.羞怯的outgoing adj.外向的friendly adj.友善的funny adj.滑稽的kind adj.和藹的humorous adj.幽默的easy-going adj.脾氣隨和的rude adj.粗魯?shù)?無(wú)禮的polite adj.有禮貌的四、身體部位類(headblind共22詞)【第1組】head n.頭eye n.眼睛ear n.耳朵nose n.鼻子mouth n.嘴巴tooth n.牙齒neck n.脖子foot n.腳【第2組】body n.身體shoulder n.肩膀back n.背部stomach n.胃arm n.手臂hand n.手finger n.手指leg n.腿knee n.膝蓋face n.臉heart n.心臟【第3組】disabled adj.殘疾的deaf adj.聾的blind adj.盲的五、人際關(guān)系類(grandparentremain共39詞)【第1組】grandparent n.(外)祖父,母grandmother n.(外)祖母grandfather n.(外)祖父grandpa n.(外)祖父grandma n.(外)祖母grandson n.孫子;外孫granddaughter n.(外)孫女parent n.父,母dad/father n.父親mom/mother n.母親daughter n.女兒son n.兒子sister n.姐(妹)brother n.兄(弟)uncle n.伯父/叔叔/舅舅/姑父/姨父aunt n.伯母/嬸嬸/舅媽/姑媽/姨媽cousin n.堂/表兄/弟/姐/妹couple n.夫妻husband n.丈夫wife n.妻子【第2組】family n.家庭home n.家friend n.朋友classmate n.同班同學(xué)neighbor n.鄰居relative n.親戚【第3組】baby n.嬰兒marry v.結(jié)婚single adj.未婚的,單身的sir n.先生madam n.女士Miss女士Mrs.夫人Ms.女士【第4組】background n.背景relationship n.關(guān)系remain v.保持六、歸屬類(foreignthe old共31詞)【第1組】foreign adj.外國(guó)的foreigner n.外國(guó)人American n.美國(guó)人Asian n.亞洲人Australian n.澳大利亞人British n.英國(guó)人Canadian n.加拿大人Chinese n.中國(guó)人European n.歐洲人French n.法國(guó)人German n.德國(guó)人Indian n.印度人Japanese n.日本人Russian n.俄羅斯人【第2組】customer n.顧客tourist n.游客stranger n.陌生人visitor n.參觀者winner n.勝利者guest n.客人lady n.女士gentleman n.紳士passenger n.乘客pioneer n.創(chuàng)始者star n.明星speaker n.發(fā)言者【第3組】the rich 富人the poor 窮人the disabled 殘疾人the young 年輕人 the old老年人七、個(gè)人信息類(telephone/phone numberbreak the rules共43詞)【第1組】telephone/phone number 電話號(hào)碼first/given name名字last/family name姓【第2組】play computer games玩電腦游戲play volleyball 打排球watch TV 看電視play sports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)play the drums敲鼓play the piano 彈鋼琴play the violin拉小提琴【第3組】have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/中/晚飯have a party舉行派對(duì)/舉辦聚會(huì)get up起床get dressed 穿上衣服take a shower 洗淋浴play chess下國(guó)際象棋【第4組】be thirsty for knowledge渴求知識(shí)be talented in sth.在某方面有才能be full of energy充滿活力be full of courage 充滿勇氣be patient with sb.對(duì)某人有耐心be strict with sb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格be interested in sth.對(duì)感興趣be good at擅長(zhǎng)=do well inbe good with sb.與某人相處得好=get along well with sb./ get on well with sb.be proud of=take pride in對(duì)感到驕傲be crazy about sth.熱衷【第5組】enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 look forward to 盼望,期待be happy/glad to do 高興去做be willing to do sth.樂(lè)意去做某事would like to do.愿意去做be able to do sth.有能力做某事,會(huì)做某事be/get used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事be worried about 擔(dān)心be famous for/as 因出名/作為出名【第6組】follow/obey the rules遵守規(guī)定break the rules 違反規(guī)定第二單元各種活動(dòng)和學(xué)校生活(包括日?；顒?dòng)、節(jié)假日活動(dòng)、學(xué)校生活和體育活動(dòng)、購(gòu)物)一、日?；顒?dòng)類(dressgo to sleep共39詞)【第1組】dress v.穿衣服listen v.聽list v.列出speak v.說(shuō)speech n.演講read v.讀write v.寫solve v.解決wash v.洗worry v.擔(dān)心【第2組】wear v.穿;戴 cook v.烹調(diào)talk v.聊天,談話 study v.學(xué)習(xí)play v.玩 visit v.參觀activity n.活動(dòng) housework n.家務(wù)keep v.保持【第3組】leave v.離開 post v.郵寄send v.送shake v.搖晃show v.展示shower v.(洗)淋浴sleep v.睡覺(jué)smoke v.吸煙borrow v.借入lend v.借出live v.生活eat v.吃draw v.畫畫【第4組】take a.lesson 上課go on doing sth.不停地做某事go on with sth.繼續(xù)做某事go to the movies去看電影go to bed上床睡覺(jué)go to school去上學(xué)go to sleep入睡二、節(jié)假日活動(dòng)類(New Years Dayhave a picnic共68詞)【第1組】New Years Day 元旦Womens Day婦女節(jié)Mothers Day母親節(jié)Fathers Day父親節(jié)May Day國(guó)際勞動(dòng)節(jié)Christmas 圣誕節(jié)National Day國(guó)慶節(jié)Valentines Day情人節(jié)April Fools Day愚人節(jié)Halloween 萬(wàn)圣節(jié)前夕Thanksgiving Day感恩節(jié)Childrens Day兒童節(jié)Army Day建軍節(jié)Teachers Day教師節(jié)【第2組】festival n.節(jié)日the Spring Festival春節(jié)the Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋節(jié)the Dragon Boat Festival端午節(jié)the Water-Sprinkling Festival 潑水節(jié)art festival藝術(shù)節(jié)music festival音樂(lè)節(jié)the graduation ceremony 畢業(yè)典禮【第3組】tradition n.傳統(tǒng)traditional adj.傳統(tǒng)的vacation n.假期holiday n.假期rest n.& v.休息relax v.放松trip n.旅行journey n.旅行tour n.旅行touristy adj.吸引游客的ready adj.準(zhǔn)備好的prepare v.準(zhǔn)備birthday n.生日【第4組】celebrate v.慶祝together adv.一起weekend n.周末get v.到達(dá)reach v.到達(dá)enter v.進(jìn)入return v.返回passport n.護(hù)照postcard n.明信片【第5組】cheer v.& n.歡呼attend v.參加attention n.注意;關(guān)心【第6組】birthday cake生日蛋糕make a wish許愿blow out吹滅in one go一口氣come true實(shí)現(xiàn)long noodles長(zhǎng)壽面red eggs 紅雞蛋a symbol of long life長(zhǎng)壽的象征a symbol of good luck好運(yùn)的象征lucky幸運(yùn)的【第7組】on vacation度假live on 以吃為生;靠為生later on 以后not.at all一點(diǎn)也不,根本不wait in line 排隊(duì)等候check in 報(bào)到;登記drop by/in 順便拜訪have fun 玩得高興have a great/good time 過(guò)得愉快have a picnic 野餐三、學(xué)?；顒?dòng)類(spelltake part in the art festival共90詞)【第1組】spell v.拼寫answer v.回答pronunciation n.發(fā)音pronounce v.發(fā)音game n.游戲;比賽method n.方法skill n.技巧practice n.& v.練習(xí)grade n.成績(jī)等級(jí)score n.& v.得分passage n.段落sentence n.句子word n.單詞poem n.詩(shī)course n.課程education n.教育【第2組】note n.筆記explain v.解釋express v.表達(dá)realize v.意識(shí)到spread v.傳播,散布understand v.懂得exam n.考試grammar n.語(yǔ)法group n.組habit n.習(xí)慣【第3組】fail v.失敗translate v.翻譯reply v.回答communicate v.交流communication n.交流complete v.完成conversation n.談話discuss v.討論【第4組】teach v.教term n.學(xué)期test n.測(cè)驗(yàn)mistake n.錯(cuò)誤unit n.單元form n.表格programme n.計(jì)劃;節(jié)目member n.成員pupil n.學(xué)生【第5組】primary adj.初等教育的middle adj.中間的high adj.高的college/university n.大學(xué)grade n.年級(jí)subject n.科目knowledge n.知識(shí)repeat v.重復(fù)research v.& n.研究review v.復(fù)習(xí)wrong adj.錯(cuò)的【第6組】Chinese n.語(yǔ)文math n.數(shù)學(xué)English n.英語(yǔ)history n.歷史geography n.地理chemistry n.化學(xué)physics n.物理P.E.(physical education) n.體育art n.藝術(shù)science n.科學(xué)【第7組】homework n.作業(yè)language n.語(yǔ)言learn v.學(xué)習(xí)lesson n.課page n.頁(yè)pass v.通過(guò)progress n.& v.進(jìn)步question n.問(wèn)題remember v.記得praise v.表?yè)P(yáng)prize n.獎(jiǎng)賞pride n.自豪,驕傲break n.休息copy v.抄襲fill v.填【第8組】have classes/lessons 上課keep (on) doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事keep ones word守信make a decision 做決定join the art club 加入美術(shù)社團(tuán)make friends with與交朋友make progress 取得進(jìn)步,取得進(jìn)展make up ones mind下定決心on duty值日,值班go to a cooking school 上烹飪學(xué)校take part in the art festival 參加藝術(shù)節(jié)四、購(gòu)物類(shopon sale共29詞)【第1組】shop v.購(gòu)物market n.市場(chǎng)supermarket n.超市sale n.出售value n.價(jià)值collect v.收集valuable adj.有價(jià)值的【第2組】serve v.服務(wù)wealth n.財(cái)富worth adj.有價(jià)值;值得cent n.分closed adj.關(guān)閉的,停止?fàn)I業(yè)的open adj.開著的,在營(yíng)業(yè)的dollar n.美元【第3組】pay v.付款cost v.花費(fèi)spend v.花費(fèi)card n.卡buy v.買sell v.賣afford v.付得起rise v.上升,上漲expensive adj.貴的price n.價(jià)格【第4組】at a very low/high price以很低/高的價(jià)格in style 時(shí)髦,流行be worth doing 值得in the end最后,終于on sale 廉價(jià)出售;出售五、學(xué)校設(shè)施類(gatenotebook共28詞)【第1組】gate n.大門classroom n.教室office n.辦公室library n.圖書館playground n.操場(chǎng)lab n.實(shí)驗(yàn)室blackboard n.黑板chalk n.粉筆desk n.書桌glue n.膠水chair n.椅子ruler n.尺子【第2組】book n.書paper n.紙張eraser n.橡皮article n.文章knife n.小刀crayon n.彩色蠟筆pen n.鋼筆pencil n.鉛筆【第3組】class n.班級(jí)school n.學(xué)校corner n.角落cover n.封面dictionary n.字典text n.課本map n.地圖notebook n.筆記本六、文娛活動(dòng)類(songdress up as共39詞)【第1組】song n.歌曲music n.音樂(lè)musical adj.音樂(lè)的concert n.音樂(lè)會(huì)rock n.搖滾樂(lè)sing v.唱(歌)pop n.流行音樂(lè)popular adj.受歡迎的dance v.跳舞listen v.聽country music鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)sound v.聽起來(lái)【第2組】instrument n.樂(lè)器violin n.小提琴piano n.鋼琴drum n.鼓guitar n.吉他erhu 二胡trumpet n.小號(hào)【第3組】cinema n.電影院tape n.磁帶radio n.收音機(jī)video n.視頻cartoon n.卡通片movie n.電影comedy n.喜劇documentary n.紀(jì)錄片sitcom n.情景喜劇screen n.屏幕hero n.英雄play n.戲劇role n.角色fan n.狂熱崇拜者beach n.海灘sand n.沙;沙灘【第4組】give a performance 演出put on上演costume party化裝舞會(huì)dress up as 裝扮成七、體育活動(dòng)類(sportcompetitor共33詞)【第1組】sport n.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)exercise v.鍛煉ball n.球football n.足球tennis n.網(wǎng)球basketball n.籃球badminton n.羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)volleyball n.排球baseball n.棒球ping-pong n.乒乓球【第2組】the Olympics n.奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)the sports meeting運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)field n.場(chǎng)地match n.比賽game n.比賽ticket n.票,入場(chǎng)券【第3組】ride v.騎run v.跑race n.比賽hit v.擊,打jump v.跳kick v.踢fish v.釣魚【第4組】go swimming去游泳score a goal 進(jìn)球fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏cheer up 使振奮hold a record保持紀(jì)錄break the world record打破世界紀(jì)錄in good health 身體健康【第5組】compete v.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competition n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)competitor n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者八、旅游購(gòu)物類(stampprivate共23詞)【第1組】stamp n.郵票coin n.硬幣camp n.營(yíng)地club n.俱樂(lè)部information n.信息message n.信息toy n.玩具coffee n.咖啡【第2組】hotel n.旅館weather n.天氣temperature n.溫度airport n.飛機(jī)場(chǎng)guide n.導(dǎo)游station n.車站travel v.旅游close v.關(guān)閉【第3組】abroad adv.在國(guó)外direction n.方向discovery n.發(fā)現(xiàn)pick v.撿,拾起dear adj.貴的cheap adj.便宜的private adj.私人的第三單元興趣與愛好和個(gè)人情感一、興趣與愛好(actingcant stand共18詞)【第1組】acting n.表演computer games 電腦游戲dance n.舞蹈film n.電影magazine n.雜志story n.故事【第2組】music n.音樂(lè)newspaper n.報(bào)紙news n.新聞run v.跑步skate v.滑冰swim v.游泳write v.寫作【第3組】mind v.介意love v.喜愛like v.喜歡hate v.討厭cant stand難以忍受二、個(gè)人情感類(afraidnod in agreement共39詞)【第1組】afraid adj.害怕的bored adj.厭煩的crazy/mad adj.瘋狂的excited adj.興奮的helpful adj.有幫助的lonely adj.孤獨(dú)的【第2組】nervous adj.緊張的patient adj.耐心的pleasure n.愉快proud adj.自豪的satisfy v.使?jié)M意serious adj.嚴(yán)肅的strict adj.嚴(yán)格的surprise n.驚訝tired adj.疲倦的【第3組】a few 一些;少量a kind of 一種;一類a good/great many 大量a little (bit)一點(diǎn);少許a lot of許多,大量a lot 很,非常a number of 一些;許多a pair of 一雙;一副a piece of 一塊;一張;一根【第4組】be afraid of害怕be amazed at 對(duì)感到驚奇be anxious about對(duì)感到焦慮be happy/glad to do 高興去做be bad for 對(duì)有害be supposed to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事be proud of驕傲;自豪be in agreement 意見一致be terrified of非常害怕的,極度恐懼的be used for被用來(lái)做【第5組】after all 畢竟;終究again and again一再,屢次【第6組】agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法nod in agreement 點(diǎn)頭同意第四單元計(jì)劃和愿望一、愿景類(futureopinion共15詞)future n.將來(lái)coming adj.即將到來(lái)的next adj.下一個(gè)的expect v.期望wish v.希望hope v.希望plan v.計(jì)劃dream n.& v.夢(mèng)想miss v.想念grow v.成長(zhǎng)wonder v.想知道imagine v.想象predict v.預(yù)測(cè)idea n.想法opinion n.觀點(diǎn)二、教育類(victoryeducational共3詞)victory n.勝利,成功educated adj.有教養(yǎng)的educational adj.有教育意義的第五單元周圍的環(huán)境、疾病、飲食與健康一、家具類(modernwall共13詞)【第1組】modern adj.現(xiàn)代的furniture n.家具table n.桌子seat n.座位bed n.床door n.門mirror n.鏡子【第2組】sofa n.長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)lock n.鎖light n.燈floor n.地板step n.臺(tái)階wall n.墻二、建筑類(hospitalsquare共27詞)【第1組】hospital n.醫(yī)院restaurant n.餐館park n.公園store n.商店bridge n.橋street n.街road n.路【第2組】bedroom n.臥室bathroom n.浴室kitchen n.廚房house n.房子room n.房間space n.空間yard n.院子bank n.銀行block n.街區(qū)hall n.大廳【第3組】palace n.宮殿place n.地點(diǎn)pool n.游泳池public adj.公共的toilet n.廁所garden n.花園factory n.工廠tower n.塔zoo n.動(dòng)物園square n.廣場(chǎng)三、地點(diǎn)方位類(addressinside共41詞)【第1組】address n.地址east n.東eastern adj.東部的west n.西western adj.西部的south n.南southern adj.南部的north n.北northern adj.北部的southeast n.東南northeast n.東北northwest n.西北southwest n.西南【第2組】straight adj.直的cross v.穿越near adj.距離近front n.前面far adj.遠(yuǎn)的behind prep.在后面between prep.在之間central adj.中心的center n.中心【第3組】among prep.在當(dāng)中along prep.沿著across prep.橫穿through prep.從中間穿過(guò)beside prep.在旁邊back adj./adv./n.后面的/以前,向后地/后面,背部outside prep.& adv.在外面over prep.在上面【第4組】go across/through 穿過(guò)on the right在右邊on the left在左邊between.and.在和之間in the front of/in front of在的前面across from在對(duì)面turn right/left向右轉(zhuǎn)/向左轉(zhuǎn)【第5組】somewhere adv.某地anywhere adv.任何地方nowhere adv.什么地方都不;無(wú)處everywhere adv.到處inside adv.在里面四、患病感受類(hurtsleepy共28詞)【第1組】hurt v.受傷cold n.感冒cough n./v.咳嗽fever n.發(fā)燒flu n.流行性感冒headache n.頭痛stomachache n.胃痛toothache n.牙疼【第2組】have a toothache/headache/stomachache牙疼/頭痛/胃疼have a sore throat/eye/back喉嚨痛/眼痛/背痛have a cold/a bad cold/a fever/a cough/flu得了感冒/得了重感冒/發(fā)燒了/咳嗽/得了流行性感冒【第3組】health n.健康healthy adj.健康的pain n.痛painful adj.疼痛的illness n.疾病ill adj.有病sick adj.生病的sickness n.疾病sleepy adj.想睡的,困倦的五、看病體檢類(patientthree times a day共10詞)【第1組】 patient n.病人check v.& n.檢查matter n.問(wèn)題wait v.等待X-ray n.X光medicine n.藥pill n.藥片【第2組】take the temperature量體溫take medicine 服藥three times a day 一天三次六、就醫(yī)住院類(medicaltake care of共18詞)【第1組】medical adj.醫(yī)療的tell v.告訴suggest v.建議suggestion n.建議birth n.出生brain n.大腦wound n.傷口【第2組】believe v.相信think v.認(rèn)為promise n./v.保證lie v.躺advice n.建議advise v.建議avoid v.避免wake v.醒來(lái);喚醒【第3組】go to the hospital 去醫(yī)院看病look after=take care of 照顧七、餐飲類(foodkeep fit共87詞)【第1組】food n.食物rice n.米(飯)noodle n.面條dumpling n.水餃hamburger n.漢堡包sandwich n.三明治dessert n.甜食candy n.糖果cookie n.曲奇餅egg n.雞蛋fork n.叉子meal n.一頓飯pancake n.薄煎餅pie n.餡餅salad n.色拉bread n.面包c(diǎn)ake n.蛋糕biscuit n.餅干chocolate n.巧克力sugar n.食糖【第2組】breakfast n.早餐lunch n.午餐supper n.晚餐dinner n.正餐menu n.菜單【第3組】vegetable n.蔬菜tomato n.西紅柿potato n.馬鈴薯bean n.豆carrot n.胡蘿卜corn n.玉米lettuce n.生菜broccoli n.西蘭花【第4組】beef n.牛肉fish n.魚肉chicken n.雞肉mutton n.羊肉pork n.豬肉meat n.(豬、牛、羊等的)肉【第5組】drink n.飲料milk n.牛奶water n.水tea n.茶coffee n.咖啡juice n.果汁shake n.奶昔soup n.湯oil n.油honey n.蜂蜜【第6組】fruit n.水果apple n.蘋果banana n.香蕉grape n.葡萄orange n.橙子pear n.梨lemon n.檸檬strawberry n.草莓watermelon n.西瓜【第7組】hungry adj.饑餓的full adj.飽的salt n.鹽salty adj.咸的sweet adj.甜的sour adj.酸的spicy adj.辛辣的delicious adj.美味的fresh adj.新鮮的smelly adj.有味道的,臭的【第8組】bowl n.碗spoon n.勺chopstick n.筷子cup n.杯子glass n.玻璃杯box n.盒子bottle n.瓶子basket n.籃子【第9組】smell v.聞起來(lái)taste v.嘗起來(lái)order v.訂購(gòu)make v.制造heat v.加熱mix v.混合peel v.剝皮;削【第10組】would like something to eat/drink 想要一些吃的/喝的take a walk去散步do morning exercises做早操keep fit保持健康八、安全事故類(repairmile共33詞)【第1組】repair v.修理fix v.修理knock v.碰,撞beat v.擊打kill v.殺死save v.救,挽救search v.搜尋;搜查burn v.燒傷die v.死亡【第2組】disaster n.災(zāi)難accident n.意外,事故problem n.問(wèn)題trouble n.問(wèn)題rope n.繩war n.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)fire n.火災(zāi)earthquake n.地震flood n.洪水【第3組】dead adj.死的alive adj.活著的busy adj.繁忙的safe adj.安全的safety n.安全danger n.危險(xiǎn)dangerous adj.危險(xiǎn)的【第4組】situation n.情況change v.變化speed n.速度f(wàn)ast adj.快的quick adj.快的slow adj.慢的meter n.米mile n.英里九、犯罪類(stealin prison共30詞)【第1組】steal v.偷竊fight v.打架warn v.警告hide v.隱藏catch v.抓住hold v.抓住punish v.懲罰rule n.規(guī)則;v.統(tǒng)治,支配control v.控制appear v.出現(xiàn)【第2組】law n.法律notice n.通知guard n.警衛(wèi)gun n.槍excuse n.借口fact n.事實(shí)【第3組】risk v.冒的危險(xiǎn)truth n.真相true adj.真的purpose n.目的harmful adj.有害的missing adj.丟失的task n.任務(wù)treasure n.珍寶fair adj.公平的fear n./v.害怕sudden adj.突然的【第4組】have trouble with sth.在方面有麻煩leave school 輟學(xué)in prison 關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄第六單元旅游與交通(包括歷史與地理)一、名勝古跡類(the Great Wallthe Yellow River共6詞)the Great Wall長(zhǎng)城the Summer Palace頤和園the West Lake西湖the Changjiang River/the Yangtze River長(zhǎng)江the Yellow River黃河二、交通工具類(planeon the school bus共17詞)【第1組】plane n.飛機(jī)horse n.馬ship n.船taxi n.出租車train n.火車bus n.公共汽車car n.小轎車boat n.船bike n.自行車railway n.鐵路truck n.卡車subway n.地鐵【第2組】walk v.步行drive v.開車take the bus乘公共汽車【第3組】by bus/subway/bike坐公交車/地鐵/騎自行車on the school bus坐校車三、世界各國(guó)類(worldpeaceful共37詞)【第1組】world n.世界Asia n.亞洲Africa n.非洲African n.非洲人Europe n.歐洲China n.中國(guó)England n.英格蘭English adj.英格蘭的n.英語(yǔ)America n.美國(guó)Australia n.澳大利亞Canada n.加拿大Japan n.日本Germany n.德國(guó)France n.法國(guó)Russia n.俄羅斯India n.印度【第2組】national adj. 國(guó)家的,民族的international adj.國(guó)際的state n.國(guó)家,州country n.國(guó)家government n.政府province n.省 city n.城市 town n.小鎮(zhèn) hometown n.家鄉(xiāng) village n.村莊 countryside n.鄉(xiāng)村 island n.島嶼 capital n.首都 Pacific n.太平洋【第3組】the UN 聯(lián)合國(guó)the UK 英國(guó)the US 美國(guó)local adj.當(dāng)?shù)氐腶ncient adj.古代的peace n.和平peaceful adj.和平的四、時(shí)光四季類(todaythree and a half years共39詞)【第1組】today n.今天tomorrow n.明天yesterday n.昨天morning n.上午noon n.正午,中午afternoon n.下午evening n.晚上night n.夜間tonight n.今晚season n.季節(jié)spring n.春季summer n.夏季autumn n.秋季century n.世紀(jì)fall n.秋季winter n.冬季【第2組】clock n.鐘watch n.手表second n.秒minute n.分鐘hour n.小時(shí)quarter n.一刻鐘day n.天;白天date n.日期【第3組】time n.時(shí)間;次數(shù)period n.時(shí)期;時(shí)代year n.年calendar n.日歷recently adv.最近【第4組】half an hour 半小時(shí)a quarter past six 六點(diǎn)過(guò)一刻a quarter to nine差一刻九點(diǎn)seven oclock 七點(diǎn)in the past few years 在過(guò)去幾年for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間all day and all night整日整夜once upon a time 從前l(fā)ong long ago 很久很久以前three years and a half=three and a half years三年半第七單元天氣與自然【第1組】snow n. & v.雪;下雪rain n. & v.雨;下雨blow v.刮風(fēng)wind n.風(fēng)cloud n.云storm n.暴風(fēng)雨sun n.陽(yáng)光【第2組】fine adj.晴朗的windy adj.多風(fēng)的sunny adj.陽(yáng)光充足的shine v.發(fā)光rainy adj.下雨的cloudy