高一英語必修1綜合測試卷（帶答案和解釋）和高考滿分作文：《沒有做不到的,只有想不到的》（21）

高一英語必修1綜合測試卷（帶答案和解釋）和高考滿分作文：沒有做不到的,只有想不到的（21）本冊綜合檢測題本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第卷(選擇題)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Which sport does the woman like?A. Boating.B. Skating.C. Swimming.2What does the woman mean?A. None of the students here play table tennis.B. Some students play table tennis.C. All the students play table tennis.3How many yards will the woman have to walk to the Castle?A. 40.B. 400.C. 4000.4Where does the man want to go?A. To the station.B. To the supermarket.C. To a tall building.5How often do the mans family go out?A. Twice a month. B. Once a week.C. Once a month.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6At what time will the man have breakfast?A. Six oclock.B. Seven oclock.C. One oclock.7What doesnt the man do in the afternoon?A. Watch TV.B. Have sports.C. Sweep floors.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8What are they talking about?A. Hobby.B. Camera.C. Stamps.9What do the two speakers have in common?A. Taking pictures.B. Collecting stamps.C. Swimming.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10What is the relationship between Mrs Black and the man?A. Hostess and guest.B. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son.11What was the weather like when they had the picnic?A. Terrible.B. Rainy.C. Lovely.12Where did they have the picnic?A. Just outside their house.B. On an island.C. In the mountain.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13What kind of room did the man want?A. A single room with a bath.B. An inside room without a bath.C. An outside room without a bath.14Which room was cheaper?A. An inside room with a bath.B. An outside room with a bath.C. An outside room without a bath.15How much did the man pay for the room?A. 80 dollars.B. 70 dollars.C. 17 dollars.16How long did the man plan to stay?A. One night.B. Two nights.C. Three nights.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17How did Mr Black go to work every day?A. By train.B. By bus.C. On foot.18Where was the poor man?A. In the mans office.B. Near a bridge.C. At the station.19What did Mr Black always do when he passed the poor man?A. He bought some matches from him.B. He gave him some money.C. He gave a sad look at him.20What is true according to the passage?A. Mr Black was not really kind.B. The poor man was really blind.C. The poor mans dog was blind.答案：15 CABAC610 BCACA1115 CBACB1620 AABBC聽力原文Text 1M：Boating and skating are my favorite sports.W: I like swimming.Text 2M：I guess all of you like playing table tennis.W：Well, all students here do not play table tennis.Text 3W：Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Sleeping Beauty Castle?M：Yes. Go straight ahead till you see the entrance. Its about four hundred yards down this street.Text 4M：Which direction is the station, please?W：Go down the first turning on the left until you come to a tall building.Text 5W：Do you often go out?M：Yes, my family go out for a picnic once a month.Text 6W：When do you usually get up?M：At 6：00.W：What time do you have breakfast?M：At seven oclock.W：How much time do you have for a rest at noon?M：Onehour break.W：What do you do in the afternoon?M：I often watch TV, do homework or have sports.Text 7M：Whats your hobby?W：My hobbys collecting stamps. And you?M：My hobby is taking pictures.W：Whats the brand of your camera?M：Kodak. And do you have another hobby?W：Yes. Swimming.M：I like it too.Text 8W：What did you do today?M：First we had a swim and then we went to Mrs Blacks home and helped her cook some food for a picnic.W：Is Mrs Black a good cook?M：Yes, she is a good cook and she is also very friendly. We didnt feel like guests. We felt like members of the family.W：Where did you have your picnic?M：Oh, thats fun. We went out in a boat to an island.W：Oh, you had your picnic on an island, didnt you?M：Thats right. It was great. The sun was hot and the water was warm. What a day!W：It sounds like a good day. Did everyone enjoy it, too?M：Oh：yes, we all enjoyed it very much.Text 9M：Id like a single room for tonight.W：Yes, sir. Have you booked a room?M：Im sorry I havent.W：Let me see. With or without a bath?M：Id prefer a room with a bath.W：We have an inside room with a bath on the 5th floor. If you prefer an outside room, its on the 7th floor, but without a bath.M：How much are they?W：The room with a bath is seventy dollars and the one without is fifty dollars. The rate is cheaper by the week.M：Thanks, but Im planning to stay only overnight. Ill take the room with a bath. What time do I have to check out?W：Eleven oclock, sir. Will you please write down your name here? The bellboy will take your bags and show you your room, which is 509. Here is the key.M：Thanks a lot.Text 10Mr Black worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and Mr Black always went on foot, and he always went along the same street. Every evening he passed a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the side of the road and sold matches, and there was always an old dog near him. A piece of wood was around the dogs neck, and the words “Im blind.” were on the piece of wood. Mr Black was a kind man. He gave him a little money, but he did not take any of his matches. Then yesterday Mr Black had a lot of work in his office and was very late. He said, “My train always leaves at five minutes past six, and it is ten minutes to six now. Im not going to the poor man today, and Im not going to give him anything. Ive given him a lot of money, and Ive never taken any of his matches. ”He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. He walked quickly towards the railway station. But the poor man stood up quickly, ran after him and said, “You havent given me anything today. Youre always very kind to me. Give me a little money today, too. Im a poor man. ”Mr Black stopped and looked at the man. Then he said, “You are a blind man. How did you follow me？”The poor man said, “No, Im not blind. My old dog is.”第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe Internet has led to a huge increase in creditcard (信用卡)fraud. Your card information can even be on sale on an illegal website. Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care. Online shoppers who enter their creditcard information may never receive the goods they thought they had bought.The thieves then go shopping with your card numberor sell the information over the Internet. Computer hackers (黑客) have broken down security systems, raising questions about the safety of card holder information.Creditcard firms are now fighting against online fraud. Mastercard is working on plans for web only creditcards, with a lower credit limit. The card can be used only for shopping online. However, there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your creditcard firms online rules: under British law, card holders are responsible for the first $ 78 of any fraudulent spending. And shop only at secure sites, send your creditcard information only if the website offers advanced security system.If the security is in place, a letter will appear in the bottom righthand corner of your screen. The website address may also start with https：/the extra “s” stands for security. If in doubt, give your creditcard information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order. Treat your password with care.文章大意：本文主要介紹了信用卡使用中的信息安全問題。21The underlined word “fraud” in the first paragraph probably means _.AcheatingBsaleCpaymentDuse答案：A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后面的“Your card information can even be on sale on an illegal website.”你的卡片信息甚至可能在非法網站被出售，可知fraud與cheating同義。22According to this passage most people worry about shopping on the Internet because _.Aa great number of stolen creditcards are sold on the Internet every dayBfraud on the Internet happens very oftenCmany Websites break down every dayDthere are too many illegal Websites on the Internet答案：B推理判斷題。文章一開始就說了“The Internet has led to a huge increase in creditcard fraud.”23How many pieces of advice does the passage give to us?AFour.BThree.CFiveDSix.答案：A推理判斷題。文章最后三個自然段都是建議。24Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to Beat Online Creditcard ThievesBHow to Shop on the InternetCNever Use Creditcard Without an Advanced ComputerDWhy Thieves Steal Creditcard Information答案：A主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了在信用卡使用中的信息安全問題，故選A合適。BThe Internet and the World Web (網) are great places now. We use the word “place” because so many of the things you can do online are similar to the things you can do wherever people gather togetherin homes, schools, libraries, shopping centers, or at family reunions or town meetings. The Net allows people to learn shop, find important information, and communicate, whether theyre local, global or simply virtual (虛的) The Web is useful. You can find old friends online. You can research and book flights, check the weather, find breaking news, and find out information about schools and colleges. You can even place an order for books, CDs, computers and cars.The Internet is also fun. You can write to old friends or check out their web pages. Enjoy webbased soap operas. Laugh at online jokes. Join in a live Net Event. Chat with other Internet surfers(漫游者). Check to see if your name appears anywhere on the Web. Millions of users log on the Net every day, and its not just to do research. Theres a lot of fun there. Thats one reason why its called web “surfing”O(jiān)f course, the first step to use the Web for business or for fun is learning how to work a “web browser”. If youre new to computers, it may take a while before you are completely comfortable with your browser. Dont worry. You dont have to be a computer whiz. The basics of a web browser are very much like the basics of modern computerslearning how to point and click the mouse, learning how to scroll up and down(瀏覽)a page of text, and learning how to use pulldown menus (下拉菜單)Again, be patient. Theres no time limit on web surfing.Give yourself a chance to explore (探索) the browseritself while you explore the Web.文章大意：文章主要講述了我們經常把因特網說成是“地方”的原因，介紹了因特網的用途和娛樂性以及如何使用因特網。25The writer compares the Web to _.Aplaces to visitBplaces to gather together inCsome easy jobsDthings you can do online答案：A推理判斷題。由文章首句“The Internet and the World Web are great places now.”可知。26You can do the following things through the Web EXCEPT _.Afind old friendsBhave dinner with your familyCcheck the weatherDresearch and book flights答案：B細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段“You can find old friends online. You can research and book flights, check the weather.”可知答案為B。27The underlined word “whiz” probably refers to a person who _.Ais a computer expertBis a computer fanCis lost in computer gamesDowns a computer company答案：A詞義猜測題。由“Dont worry. You dont have to be a computer.”及前面的句子可推知。28To use the Web, all we have to do is to learn how to _.Ause the computer mouseBscroll up and down a page of textCuse pulldown menusDall the above答案：D推理判斷題。由“.learning how to point and click the mouse，.how to scroll up and down a page of text. how to use pulldown menus.”可知。CTheres more to learning math than paying attention in class, according to recent research. It shows that kids math performance may be better for those with a natural gift for sensing numbers.Scientists showed a number of dots (小圓點)for a very short timesome blue, others redand asked someone to determine which group of dots was more. The dots appear and disappear so quickly that it becomes impossible to count, so the numbers have to be sensed instead.In the experiment, researchers studied 174 children between 3 and 5 years of age to judge their ANS (the Approximate Number System, 略估數(shù)字系統(tǒng)) with computer tests. Then they judged childrens math and verbal(口頭的)skills through a lot of tests and asking parents to list common words in their childrens vocabulary.Allowing for age, vocabulary size and speed of taking the test, the group still found better ANS scores to be connected with childrens early math abilities. In the past it was thought to be the result of different teaching styles, but this connection seems to already exist before kids start formal math education in school.However, the authors of the paper admit they cannot use ANS to predict math ability easily. They said that they could not control other parts of learning, which may also have an effect.文章大意：最近一項研究表明，那些天生數(shù)字直覺較好的孩子，數(shù)學可能更好。29What does the text mainly tell us?AHow children can get better math results.BWhat the Approximate Number System is.CChildren with a gift for sensing numbers may do better in math.DHow the ability of sensing numbers affects childrens verbal skills.答案：C主旨大意題。根據(jù)首段可知本文主要介紹了一項研究結果：那些天生數(shù)字直覺較好的孩子，數(shù)學可能會更好。30Which of the following doesnt have to be considered in the experiment?AHow much vocabulary the children get.BHow fast the children take the test.CHow old the children are.DHow tall the children are.答案：D細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，研究人員已將實驗中兒童的年齡、詞匯量以及測試的速度考慮在內，只有D項沒有提及。31The underlined word “predict” in the last paragraph can be replaced by _.AloseBforecastCshow Dimprove答案：B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)However可知，“the authors of the paper admit they cannot use ANS.”與上文為轉折關系，同時根據(jù)“They said that they could not control other parts of learning, which may also have an effect.”可知，略估數(shù)字系統(tǒng)并不能輕易地用來預測數(shù)學能力，因為學習能力還可能受到其他因素的影響，故選B。DA Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The Italian was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch.Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳頭) andpointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman.When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italians.文章大意：本文講述了法國人與意大利人語言不通發(fā)生誤解的一個有趣的故事。法國人在散步時以為自己的手表被經過的意大利人偷了，于是他向意大利人舉起了他的拳頭將手表拿了回來。而他回到旅店發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手表安然無恙地躺在桌上。32The Frenchman went to a small Italian town _.AaloneBwith his wifeCwith his friendDwith an Italian答案：B細節(jié)理解題。文章的第一句說“The Frenchman是staying with his wife at the best hotel”，由此句可推知答案。33One night he went out for _ alone.Aa rideBa walkCa drinkDrest答案：B細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段的第二句說“he went out for a walk alone”，由此句可推知答案。34Suddenly he found his _ was gone.AwatchBmoneyCbookDring答案：A細節(jié)理解題。由第一段的倒數(shù)第三句“.the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone.”可知答案為A。35The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because _.Ahe had stolen the watch from the FrenchmanBhe understood what the Frenchman wantedChe had picked up the watch on his way from workDhe was afraid of the Frenchman答案：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist.”我們可以推知這個意大利人是害怕這個法國人的拳頭才把手表給他。第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. But just as in facetoface communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. _36_ Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes. For anything youre about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the persons face？” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread._37_ If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. _38_ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room._39_ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else._40_ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, dont ask such questions.AIts natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.BRepeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.CEveryone was new to the network once.DThe basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you wo