高中英語周末培優(yōu)第09周Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero1.docx

Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero（1）（測(cè)試時(shí)間：40分鐘，總分：60分）班級(jí)：_ 姓名：_ 座號(hào)：_ 得分：_I. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）1. He gave _ a rich life for his ideas and fought _ his country to be free from the UK _ a peaceful way.2. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _ whom I went for advice.3. He offered guidance _ poor black people _ their legal problems.4. He was generous _ his time, _ which I was grateful.5. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres _.6. After trying hard, I got a job _ a gold mine.7. I worried _ whether I would become out _ work.8. The parts of town _ which they had to live were decided by white people.9. _ a matter of fact, I do not like violence.but in 1963 I helped him blow _ some government buildings.10. Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was _ trouble.【參考答案】1. up; for; in2. to3. to; on4. with; for5. away6. in7. about; of8. in9. As; up10. inII. 完成句子（每小題1分，滿分4分）1.Dusk found the little girl _.黃昏時(shí)分這個(gè)小姑娘在街上賣花。2. The incident had reached to _ both their parents were to be called in.事情已發(fā)展到雙方家長必須被叫來的程度。3. _ can we learn English well.只有以這種方式我們才能學(xué)好英語。4. I felt he was an honest person _ I saw him.第一次見到他時(shí)，我就感覺到他是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的人。【參考答案】1. selling flowers in the street2. a stage where3. Only in this way4. the first timeIII. 閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分16分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANelson Mandela is respected and admired across the world. And to South Africans he is a superstar. He is a hero who shocked the world by fighting for peace between races, despite the 27 years he spent in the prison of the South Africas white, racist regime(政權(quán)).Mandela, who won the nations first all-race elections after the fall of apartheid(種族隔離) in 1944,retired in 1999. But he remains as popular as ever.Hes loved by all people, whether youre white or black, whether youre young or old, said Ali Bacher, South Africas former cricket(板球) chief.His popularity has inspired an entire national industry. His portrait has appeared at many places, including on some goods. His face has appeared on a South African coin, a metropolitan(大都會(huì)的) area was named in his honor and some business leaders hope to build a massive, rotating statue in his likeness the Statue of Freedom. It would stand taller than New Yorks Statue of Liberty.His popular appeal is similar to that of John F. Kennedy with US or Winston Churchill in Britain, but few politicians in his times have achieved his level of admiration, said Tom Lodge, head of the political science department of the University of the Witwatersrand. Sometimes it isnt completely appreciated what a skilled performer Mandela has been throughout his political career. He is a very, very clever man, However, he is far from perfect.Most articles for his birthday, which appeared in every major South African newspaper on the day, briefly mentioned that Mandela did have his shortcomings. Then they returned to their flowing praises. Through the ages, the human race has had its icons(偶像) men and women who rose above ordinary people to inspire their generation, The Mail and Guardian Weekly said. In our generation, the gods presented us Nelson Mandela.1. Nelson Mandela is loved by all the people of South Africa because_.A. hes as popular as Kennedy and ChurchillB. he spent 27 years in prisonC. hes a great fighter against the racialismD. he won the first all-race elections2. Which of the following statements about Mandelas portrait is true?A. It helps develop business.B. It appears on the Statue of Freedom.C. It is used to raise money for the Statue of Freedom.D. It is similar to that of John F. Kennedy or Winston Churchill.3. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means _.A. Mandela is as great as a godB. We are proud to live in Mandelas timeC. Mandela lives together with us allD. We are proud to know Mandela4. What can we infer from the text?A. Mandela is a very skilled politician.B. Most articles specially stressed Mandelas shortcomings.C. The Statue of Freedom is a present for Mandelas birthday.D. The article may have appeared in a newspaper on Mandelas birthday. 【參考答案】【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了Nelson Mandela的貢獻(xiàn)，他不僅是南非人民心中的偶像，也是世界人們心中的英雄。4. D 【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這篇文章是歌頌曼德拉，因此最可能出現(xiàn)在曼德拉生日那天的報(bào)紙上，故選D。BI will always remember my mothers last few days in this world.On February 14th, 2000, my class went on a field trip to the beach. I had so much fun. When we returned to school, my teacher told me to go to the headmasters office. When I got into the office, I saw a police officer. Suddenly I realized something was wrong. The police officer told me what had happened and we went to pick my sister up. After that, we went to the hospital and waited. Time went slowly. Finally, we got to see our mother. It was terrible.On the next day, the headmaster came and told my two teachers what had happened. I was taking a rest that day. I knew it had something to do with my mother. I kept thinking that she either died or had gotten better. How I wished that she had gotten better! When my teacher took me outside, my sister ran up to me. She started crying, Shes gone. Teresa, mommys gone. Shes dead.I couldnt believe it. We jumped into the car and drove straight to the hospital. Most of my family were there. The silence was terrible. I knew I had to say goodbye.Today when I look back, I still miss my mother very much, but I know that I will live. My mother was a strong mother, who had the biggest heart. My mother was an angel walking on the earth. I will always remember her as living. When someone is asked who their heroes are, they usually say someone famous, like Michael Jordan or Britney Spears. When someone asks me who my hero is, I tell them, my mother. My mother lives every day. That is what makes her a true hero.5. Where was the writer when she learned her mother was very ill?A. On the beach.B. At the hospital.C. At school. D. At home.6. Who brought the writer the bad news that her mother was ill?A. Her sister. B. The headmaster.C. Her teacher. D. The police officer.7. What did the headmaster tell the two teachers on the next day?A. The writers mother had been very ill.B. The writers mother had been dead.C. The writers mother had gotten better.D. The writers sister came to see her.8. From the last paragraph of the passage we know that_. A. the writer is afraid of her motherB. the writer is proud of her motherC. the writer feels sad about her motherD. the writer feels sorry for her mother【參考答案】【語篇解讀】母親雖然走了，但她依然是我心目中永遠(yuǎn)的英雄。IV. 語法填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Son: Dad, how can I make our new cat feel 1 home?Dad: The first thing that you should prepare is a cat house. Two to three feet off the ground is the best _2_(high). If you dont have enough space, a cat bed is also a nice choice. First of all, you should have a nice spot 3 your cat can go to feel safe.Son: I see. And I know cats enjoy 4 (play). Could you give me some advice on how to find a good place for my cat to play?Dad: One nice choice is cat trees. Scratching posts(貓抓板) are another great idea.Son: I still think I had 5 (good) get cat furniture. And Im looking for a great way to shop for cat furniture. Dad: If so, you should 6 (simple) do some online shopping. In no time 7 you be able to skim all the offerings from many online 8 (store). Whats great is that you can easily compare products and their prices, so you can get what you want at the best possible price. And, probably the nicest thing about online shopping is that your purchases may 9 (ship) right to you, so you dont have to waste time making a trip to the store.Son: Thanks, Dad. Im sure that home will be an inviting one by 10 (buy) some new cat furniture.【參考答案】【語篇解讀】兒子想為自己的寵物貓創(chuàng)造出一個(gè)舒適的環(huán)境，父親對(duì)此提出了許多建議。1. at feel at home意為感覺自在。2. height 句意：離地面兩到三英尺是最佳高度。根據(jù)語境可知此處用名詞形式。height為名詞，意為高度。3. where 設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為spot，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where。句意為最為重要的是，你應(yīng)該有個(gè)讓貓感到安全的地點(diǎn)。4. playi