（山東卷）高中英語 Module 5 Cloning 綜合檢測(cè) 外研版選修6(1).doc

綜合檢測(cè)(五)module 5cloning(時(shí)間：100分鐘；滿分：120分).單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1it was really a _ experience. afterwards everybody was very _.aterrifying; shockingbterrified; shockingcterrifying; shocked dterrified; shocked2(2013濟(jì)寧高二檢測(cè))i had no choice but to review part of my previous lecture _ those who had been absent from some classes. afor the benefit of bon purposecin return for din case of3she was overwhelmed with _ and couldnt speak for a moment.afeeling bsensitivitycemotion dreason4she hasnt _ the experience though she worked hard. abenefitted from bbenefittedcbeen benefitted dbeen beneficial5sports and games should not be treated only _ amusement.aasbfor cofdwith6we tried to _ him from climbing the high mountain. adiscourage bsuggestcadvise dcourage7only in this way can you be _your carelessness. achanged btreatedcgot over dcured of8the boy took your pencil _ mistake.afor bbycabout din9the business is _ of a director. aunder the control bunder controlcin the control din its control10i have bought the same shoes _ you bought last week. i like this kind of style. alike bascthat dwhich11i wish i _ you yesterday.aseen bdid seechad seen dwere to see12(2013荷澤高二檢測(cè))_ farming conditions, they tried out this new crop on a large area.abeing eager to improvebto be eager to improveceager improvingdeager to improve13the head of the company promised to deal with matters of this sort _ he returned to his office.auntil bwhilecby the time dthe moment14so _ that no one could catch up with him.adid he run quickly bhe ran quicklycquickly did he run dquickly he ran15if he _， he _ that food.luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.awas warned; would not takebhad been warned; would not have takencwould be warned; had not takendwould have been warned; had not taken.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)alice was beginning to get very bored. she and her sister were_16_under the trees. her sister was_17_， but alice had nothing to do. once or twice she looked into her sisters_18_， but it had no pictures or conversations in it.“and what is the use of a book, ” thought alice, “_19_pictures or conversations？”2-1-c-n-j-yshe tried to_20_something to do, but it was a hot day and she felt very_21_and stupid. she was still sitting and thinking_22_suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran past her.there was nothing really strange about seeing a_23_. and alice was not very_24_when the rabbit said, “oh dear! oh dear! i shall be late！” (perhaps it was a little_25_， alice thought later, but at the time she was not surprised.)but then the rabbit took a_26_out of its pocket, looked at it, and hurried on. at once alice_27_ her feet.“ive_28_before seen a rabbit with either a pocket, or a watch to take out of it，” she thought. and she_29_quickly across the field after the rabbit. she did not stop to think, and when the rabbit ran down a large rabbithole, alice_30_it immediately.after a little way the rabbithole suddenly_31_， deep into the ground. alice could not stop herself_32_， and down she went, too.it was a very strange hole. alice was falling very slowly, and she had time to think and to_33_around her. she could see nothing below her because it was so_34_. but when she looked at the sides of the_35_， she could see cupboards and books and pictures on the walls.16a.playing blyingcstanding dsitting17a.singing breadingccrying ddancing18a.pocket bbookcschoolbag deyes19a.with binchavent dwithout20a.think of bthink overclook for dlook after21a.excited bboredcsleepy dangry22a.while bthencwhen dand23a.friend bholecrabbit dbook24a.glad bsurprisedcsorrow dnervous25a.special bstrangecmysterious dfascinating26a.watch bpresentcflower dphoto27a.reached out brose upcjumped to dstruggled to28a.ever bevencnever doften29a.escaped branclooked dcame30a.stopped bcalledcleft dfollowed31a.went down bdisappearedcwent far dturned around32a.falling bmissingcrunning dflying33a.go bturncshow dlook34a.bright bdarkcdusty dcrazy35a.house btownchole dbag.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)aa tour citypompeiievery year thousands of tourists visit pompeii，italy.they see the sights that pompeii is famous for its stadium(運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng))and theatres，its shops and restaurants.the tourists do not，however，see pompeiis people.they do not see them because pompeii has no people.no one has lived in pompeii for almost 2,000 years.once，pompeii was a busy city of 22,000 people.it lay at the foot of mount vesuvius，a grasscovered volcano(火山)mount vesuvius had not erupted(噴發(fā))for centuries，so the people of pompeii felt safe.but they were not.in august of ad 79，mount vesuvius erupted.the entire top of the mountain exploded，and a huge black cloud rose into the air.soon stones and hot ash began to fall on pompeii.when the eruption ended two days later，pompeii was buried under 20 feet of stones and ashes.almost all of its people were dead.for centuries，pompeii lay buried under stone and ash.then，in the year 1861，an italian scientist named ginseppe began to uncover pompeii.slowly，carefully，ginseppe and his men dug.the city looked almost the same as it had looked in ad 79.there were streets and fountains，houses and shops.there was a stadium with 20,000 seats.perhaps the most important of all，there were everyday objects，which tell us a great deal about the people who lived in pompeii.many glasses and jars had some dark blue colour in the bottom，so we know that the people of pompeii liked wine.they liked bread too.metal bread pans were in every bakery.in one bakery there were 81 round，flat loaves of breada type of bread that is still sold in italy today.tiny boxes filled with a dark，shiny power tell us that women liked to wear eyemakeup.ginseppe has died，but his work continues.onefourth has not been uncovered yet.scientists are still digging，still making discoveries that draw the tourists to pompeii.36why do large numbers of people come to pompeii each year?ato visit the volcano.bto shop and eat there.cto watch sports and plays.dto see how pompeiians lived.37why had so many people remained by volcanic mount vesuvius?athe city nearly offered all kinds of fun.bthe area produced the finest wine in italy.cfew people expected the volcano to erupt again.dthe mountain was beautiful and covered with grass.38why did the city uncovered look almost the smae as it had looked in ad 79?abecause ginseppe and his men dug it slowly and carefully.bbecause the city was buried alive and remained untouched.cbecause scientists successfully rebuilt the city with everyday objects.dbecause nobody had lived in the city ever since the volcano erupted.39whats the meaning of the underlined word“exploded”in the third paragraph?a爆發(fā) b震動(dòng)c倒塌 d爆裂40what do we know about the pompeiians who lived 2,000 years ago?athey lived more or less the same as italians now do.bthey liked women wearing all kinds of makeup.cthey enjoyed a lazy life with drinking and eating.dthey went back to pompeii after the eruption in ad 79.bfalkland island wolves were the largest land mammal that has died out in the last 200 years.these unique creatures were not like the wolf found in north america but were quite different.it is only recently that the true facts behind this species have been found out.being on the southern tip of south america the falkland islands received few visitors.thus even though the first sighting of the wolves was in the year 1692，they remained very common and tame until the settlers that finally settled on the falklands viewed the wolves as a pest and organized attempts to poison and kill them.the last falkland island wolf was shot by a hunter in 1876.the falkland islands lie about 500 miles from the mainland of south america.this prevents the spread of many species to it.this allowed the wolf to develop quickly and have no innate fear of humans since they had no contact with man.they were the top predators(食肉動(dòng)物)in their environment and as such unafraid of anything.but how did the wolf make it to the islands？many theories have been put forward but most biologists find the following two the most possible.first, there is the theory that former human inhabitants who had died or left brought the wolves to the islands.others support the theory that the wolves found their way to the islands from a land bridge or floating ices.recent further examinations showed that the closest relative of the falkland island wolf separated from them about 6.7 million years ago.this puts the two species in north america due to the fact that canid(犬科動(dòng)物)fossils have only been found in the falkland islands from around 3 million years ago.this gives a heavy blow to the human transportation theory due to the fact that humans have only been concretely documented in south america since around 62,000 years ago.humanity seldom realizes they have lost something special until it is already gone.this is the case of the falkland island wolf.41.what do we learn about falkland island wolves?athey were like the wolves in north america.bthey died out because of the destroyed environment.cthey werent like modern wolves and they were tame.dthey were the largest land mammal in the islands.42falkland island wolves were the top predators there mainly because _.athey have no competition with other speciesbthey were larger than north american wolvescthey were very good at catching animalsdthere were no other predators there43the underlined word“innate”in paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to“_”aimmediate bborncparticular dsevere44which of the following statements about falkland island wolves is not supported by the author?aancient people brought them to the islands.bthey went to the islands by a land bridge.cpeople arent sure how the wolves went to the islands.dthey arrived at the islands on floating ices.45what can we infer from the passage?amost people believe falkland island wolves evolved from dogs.bfalkland island wolves have lived in north america for 30,000 years.chumans regret the extinction of the falkland island wolf.dthe islands were joined to south america 62,000 yars ago.cmore than half of americans do not take all their vacation days，even though they think they need a holiday more this year than last.and nearly a third of workers who do take a break check in with work every other day and some keep in touch hourly，according to a new survey.“were workaholics(工作狂)，”said samuel nahmias，vice president of research firm studylogic.“from a general perspective this has a lot to do with the economic situation in the us.more and more people are unemployed.”with jobless numbers staying at 9.6 percent people who have jobs seem to be unwilling to take time off.“it is not a great picture and that affects vacations.people are not going on vacation as much and those that are going on vacation are being more selective about where they are going.”nahmias explained.unlike european countries where four or more weeks of holiday each year is normal,27 percent of people questioned in the poll said they had six to ten days of annual leave and 20 percent had less than three days.with more people on the unemployment lists, those still with jobs are facing more responsibility at work，which is reflected in their lack of time off.the majority of workers who did not take time off mentioned too many responsibilities or stress at work，while some people said they simply did not have the time to plan a holiday.“people are more conscious of what they are doing and when they are going on vacation because they dont want to look bad in this situation，”nahmias explained.technology is also playing a part with smartphones enabling workers to keep in contact in ways that were not possible before.it has to do with technology and the level of concern about what is going on in the office.46americans dont take all their vacation days because _.athey have been tired of taking holidaysbthey are afraid of losing their jobscthey want to contact their bosses closelydthey prefer to work rather than rest47which of the following statements is true according to paragraph 3?atraveling can make unemployed people feel relaxed.bpeople are unwilling to go on short vacations.cthe high unemployment rate causes people not to take vacations.dpeople are more selective about their jobs.48what can we infer from paragraph 4?aamericans are under more pressure in their work than before.bthe economic situation in europe is better than that in america.camericans are more hardworking than europeans.dpeople in countries with lower unemployment rates spend longer vacations.49most american workers are cautious even when taking vacations because _.athey have a lot of work undonebthey are more concerned about their dutiescthey can be reached by phones even if on vacationdthey want to make a good impression on their employers50whats the passage mainly about?amost americans are workaholics.bmany americans dont take vacations.cunemployment is going from bad to worse.dpressure of work leads to quitting.dcancer sufferers could be treated with immune cells(免疫細(xì)胞)from donors resistant to the disease.us scientists say they have been given the permission by the authorities to test experimental treatment on humans.zheng cui and his colleagues at wake forest university of medicine in winstonsalem，north carolina，have received permission from the food and drug administration to screen people for their ability to avoid cancer.immune cells from the best cancer fighters will be given to cancer patients，after being matched for the blood type，the scientists said.the scientists have discovered that a much larger population of immune cells called granulocytes(粒性白細(xì)胞)can also kill cancer and they have shown that immune cells from some people may effectively fight cancer in others.the researchers took blood samples from more than 100 people and mixed their granulocytes with cervical cancer cells.granulocytes from one person killed around 97 percent of cancer cells within 24 hours.however，only around 2 percent of cancer cells were killed by those from another healthy individual.last year，however，the scientists successfully treated a range of different cancers in mice by injecting them with granulocytes from a group of mice that are completely resistant to cancer.“our preclinical tests have been successful.if this is half as effective in humans as it is in mice it could be that half of patients could be cured or at least given one to two years extra of highquality life，”cui was quoted as saying.everyone has some ability to fight cancer through immune cells called nk cells，which can identify and kill tumors(腫瘤)although the extent of theses cells influence is not known.cells ability to kill cancer appeared to be lower in blood samples taken from people over the age of 50 and even lower in people with cancer.it also fell when people were under stress and during winter，according to the scientists.51what do we know from the passage?agranulocytes from one person may be used to fight cancer in others.bimmune cells from people resistant to cancer can be given to any cancer patients.ca lot of cancer sufferers have been successfully cured with the help of immune cells.das long as cancer patients have the same blood type with cancer fighters，they can be cured.52in order to treat cancer sufferers，scientists should get immune cells from _.ahealthy micebpatients who just get cancerchealthy peopledthe best cancer fighters53what does the underlined word“those”in paragraph 5 refer to?ablood samples. bgranulocytes.cindividuals. dcancer cells.54what do we know from cuis words in paragraph 7?athe tests to people have been proved successful.bthe new way can only cure half of human patients.cthe finding may be very useful in treating cancer.dnot everybody can fight cancer through nk cells.55in which column of a magazine can you most probably find this passage?ascience. bnature.clife. dhistory.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分)(2013山東高考)1jean paul getty was born in 1892 in minneapolis，minnesota.he became a millionaire when he was only 24.his father was wealthy，but he did not help his son.getty made his millions alone.he made his money from oil.he owned getty oil and over 100 other companies.the fortune magazine once called getty “the richest man in the world.”2but money _.he married five times and divorced five tim