《(invisible man)看不見的人》第二幕 Battle royal 詳解.ppt

BattleRoyal para10 20 para10 hysteria n disturbanceofthenervoussystem espwithemotioaloutbursts精神錯亂 尤指有情緒發(fā)作之表現(xiàn)者 inhysteria 精神處于錯亂狀態(tài)Therewasnothingtodobutwhatweweretold Iwantyoutorunacrossatthebellandgiveittohimrightinthebelly Ifyoudon tgethim I mgoingtogetyou 鈴聲一響 你就給我跑過去 照準他的肚子狠狠地揍 你不打他 我就打你 Thisisthewordstheyhearedbeforetheystartedthebattleroyal Thistellsusthatthewhitewerecruel YeteventhenIhadbeengoingovermyspeech Inmymindeachwordwasasbrightasflame 然而 即使在那時 我還一直在重復我的演說 在我的心中 每個單詞都像火焰一樣光明 SimileInmyopinion thetwosentencesshowusthatthenarratortriedhisbesttopleasewhitepeople The word meansthespeechonthesurface However infact itmeansthenarrator sdesiretogetthewhite sapproval Sohesaiditwasasbrightasflame Symbols beblindfoldedwithbroadbandsofwhitecloth Alliteration whiteisthesymbolofthewhitepeople1 beblindfoldedwithwhiteclothsymbolizesthattheblackpeoplewereruledbywhitepeople 2 Andwhenblackpeoplewereblindfolded theyknownothingbutbattle Theycan trebel Thissymbolizesblackpeople sweakness 軟弱 3 Theblackwereblindfoldedalsosymbolizesblackpeople signorance 愚昧 Whentheywereblindfolded theydidn tthinkanything justobeyedthewhite sorderandhittheircompaniesasbarbarians para11 asuddenfitofblindterror 莫名的恐懼 因眼睛看不見產(chǎn)生的恐懼 ItwasasthoughIhadsuddenlyfoundmyselfinadarkroomfilledwithpoisonouscottonmouth 那就好像我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處一個充滿有毒的棉口蛇的黑暗的房子里 cottonmouth green brownsnakeslivinginthesoutheasternpartoftheU S 棉口蛇SimileShowusthenarrator sfear bleary adj ofeyes blurred espbecauseoftiredness seeingdimy 指視力 模糊的 尤因疲倦所致 朦朦朧朧的 para13 schoolsuperintendent thepersonwhomanageandcontroltheschool督學Istrainedtopickuptheschoolsuperintendent svoice asthoughtosqueezesomesecurityoutofthatslightlymorefamiliarsound 我豎起耳朵 竭力想聽出督學的聲音 似乎從他那稍微熟悉的聲音中可以得到一點安全感 Theblackwantedtogetthesenseofsecurityfromthewhite That ssoridiculous Itshowsustheblack signoranceagain para15 tearhimlimbfromlimb 把他的四肢一支一支地撕下來It sverycruel Para16 crunch thesoundofsomethingcrunching嘎吱嘎吱地咀嚼crisp pleasinglyfirmandfreshandmakingacrunchingnoisewhenchewed脆的 干脆的Hesoundedasthoughhemightcrunchmebetweenhisteethlikeacrispgingercookie 聽那人說話的狠毒勁兒 似乎要把我當成一塊姜汁餅干放在嘴里嚼碎 MaterializationInthissentence thenarratorsawhimselfasagingercookie Itshowsusthatthenarratorthoughttheirblackpeopleareinalowclassinhisdeepheart Heismeek Whathecandoonlyiswaitingforthethingswouldhappennext Para17 grunt makingshortinarticulategutturalsoundsasofeffortexpended呼嚕聲 咕噥 表示不滿 輕蔑等情緒 ChairswerebeingkickedaboutandIcouldhearvoicesgruntingaswithaterrificeffort 椅子被踢得到處都是 而且我能聽到哧哼哧哼的聲音 Thenarratorusetheword grunt itshowsustheblackpeoplefeltuncomfortableandtheywantedtorebelbuttheydidn tdaretodoit buttheblindfordwastightasathickskin puckeringscab Thisisasymbollikethefirstone Theword tight tellsusthatthewhite soppressionisverycruel andtheblackpeoplehavenoenoughstrengthtorevolt Itisalsoasimile para19smack deliverahardblowto摑 用掌擊Therearesomedetailsgiventorevealthecrueltyofthefighting pivoted strikingoutstiffly blowspoundedmefromallsides struckoutAglovesmackedagainstmyhead 一只手套在我的頭部打了一下 Metonymy usetheglovetoreplacethehandthathitthenarrator shead Para20 Blindfolded Icouldnolongercontrolmymotions Ihadnodignity 由于被蒙住了眼睛 我再也不能控制住自己的感情 我沒有尊嚴 Itshowsusthathenarratorfeltingreatpain prone 俯臥的 面向地下的toyank tojerk猛拉tomixitup Slang tofightmilling around movinginconfusionpullerect 拉直 Istumbledaboutlikeababyoradrunkenman Mysalivabecamelikehotbitterglue 我像一個小孩子或一個喝醉酒的男人一樣步履蹣跚 我的唾液變得又熱又苦 黏黏糊糊的像膠水 Simile Agloveconnectedwithmyhead fillingmymouthwithwarmblood Myarmswerelikelead myheadsmartingfromblows Allthewordsandsentencesaredetailsgiventorevealthecrueltyofthefighting Thenarratorwasmiserable Meanwhile theserevealthecoldbloodofthewhitepeople Streaksofbluelightfilledtheblackworldbehindtheblindfold Alliteration 蒙眼布后面的黑暗世界里閃過一道道藍光 Bluecomesfromakindofmusic Blues thatcreatedbyblackpeople Intheessay blueexpressedtheirpainfulfeelingcausedbythelongdiscrimination 黑人用他們獨創(chuàng)的藍調音樂表現(xiàn)生活和愛情中的艱辛和悲傷以及現(xiàn)實和理想中的憂慮和痛苦 文中 作者用 blue 這個顏色表示了混戰(zhàn)中黑人的痛苦以及他們壓抑的情緒 Otherexamplesintext inthesmoky blueatmosphere Materialization Myarmswerelikelead myheads