高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)強化檢測12.doc

2014屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)強化檢測12第卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）該部分分為第一、第二兩節(jié)。注意: 回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題15分，滿分75分）聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.what did the man want?a. a large note. b. small change. c. some stamps.2.what does the woman look like?a. she is tall. b. she is fat. c. she is thin.3.what is the woman likely to do at christmas?a. meet some of her friends. b. help her mother do some cooking.c. do anything she may come across.4.why didnt john go home last weekend?a. he was ill. b. he was busy. c. he went to new york.5.what time is it when the dialogue happens?a. at 10:30. b. at 10:00. c. at 9:30.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題15分，滿分225分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6至7題。6.what would george rather do ? a. do the dishes. b. take out the rubbish. c. clean the table. 7.whats the relationship between the two speakers? a. mother and son. b. sister and brother. c. teacher and student.聽第七段材料，回答第8至9題。8.when will the party be held?a. on may 2nd. b. on may 3rd. c. on may 4th.9.what will take place at the party ?a. some speeches. b. a dance. c. a contest.聽第八段材料，回答第10至12題。10.which museum will they go to ? a. the history museum. b. the childrens museum c. the art museum. 11.who is henry? a. jims brother. b. the womans husband c. the womans father.12.how will they go to the museum?a. on foot. b. by bus. c. by car.聽第九段材料，回答第13至16題。13.what does the man want to do?a. hire a flat. b. change a flat. c. buy a flat.14.why doesnt the man like the flat in kingston road ?a. its too expensive. b. its too small. c. its far from downtown.15.how much will the man pay half a year for the flat?a.2,400dollars. b. 2,500 dollars. c. 1,500 dollars.16.where is the bigger flat located ?a. in kingston road. b. in noisy downtown. c. beside the park.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.what is the man talking about ?a. the story of his name. b. his parents names. c. his grandfathers name.18.what does the man know about the name “evans” ?a. it has a lot of meanings. b. its common in wales and all around britain.c. its very popular among farmers.19.who was itzhak perlman ?a.a famous musician. b. the mans father. c. the mans grandfather.20.what does isaac evans do ?a. a violinist. b. a doctor. c. a painter.第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑21. mike, you failed the exam? thats right. i didnt pass. _, anyway? a. how is itb. of course c. dont mention it d. what is it to you22. 【2013新課標(biāo)i卷】31. india attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.a.不填;ab. the; ac. an;不填d. an; the23. allen has decided that he will be an engineer by the time he _ twenty. a. had beenb. is going to bec. will bed. is24. mum, i need a new schoolbag. could you buy _ for me tomorrow? a. itb. that c. one d. another25. my teacher is very nice. ill never forget the _ he has done for me. a. favourb. kindnessc. helpd. benefit26. well, jane has many advantages, too. oh, yes. _ others are weak, she is strong. a. ifb. wherec. thoughd. when27. i do think toms conduct that evening was, to say _, strange. a. the leastb. leastc. lessd. the less28. her new book on how to get along with others is to _ next month. a. come outb. get outc. turn outd. give out29. 【2013新課標(biāo)ii卷】5.i got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from paddingtona. caught b. to have caught c. to catch d. having caught30. please dont tell anybody. i _. i promise. a. cantb. dontc. wontd. mustnt31. 【2013遼寧】23. the accident caused some_ to my car, but its nothing serious.a. harm b. injury c. ruin d. damage32. oh, much smoke here! somebody _ the window, please. a. opens b. open c. shall open d. will open33. i wonder if i can get a raise in salary. you have been paid enough. _ do you want? a. what elseb. what morec. how much mored. how much34. _ weather conditions delayed the rescue work. a. fineb. severec. faird. serious35. 【2013新課標(biāo)ii卷】15. -are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- , if you insista. not at all b. it depends c. all right then d.i dont care第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（、和）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength. take, for example, the story of one 10-year-old boy who decided to study judo _36_ the fact that he had lost his left arm in a car accident.the boy began lessons with an old japanese judo master. the boy was doing well, _37_ he couldnt understand why, after three months of _38_, the master had taught him only one move.sensei, the boy finally said, shouldnt i be learning more moves?this is the only move you know, but this is the only move youll ever need to know, the sensei _39_.not quite understanding, but _40_in his teacher, the boy kept training.several months later, the sensei took the boy to his first _41_._42_ himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. the third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his _43_ became impatient and charged; the boy _44_used his one move to win the match. _45_ amazed by his success, the boy was now in the finals.this time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more_46_. for a while, the boy appeared to be overmatched. concerned that the boy might get hurt, the _47_ called a timeout. he was about to stop the match when the sensei intervened(干預(yù)).no, the sensei _48_, let him continue.soon after the match resumed, his opponent made a big mistake: he dropped his_49_. instantly, the boy won the match and the tournament. he was the champion.on the way home, the boy and sensei _50_ every move in each and every match. then the boy _51_ the courage to ask what was really on his mind.sensei, how did i win the tournament with only one_52_?you won for two reasons, the sensei answered. first, youve almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. second, the only known _53_ for that move is for your opponent to grab your _54_ arm.the boys biggest weakness had become his biggest_55_.36.a. in view of b. in case of c. because of d. in spite of 37. a but b. so c. and d. yet38. a training b. meeting c. waiting d . understanding 39. a relieved b. replied c. resigned d. retired 40. a . believing b. confirming c. convincing d. trusting 41. a. visit b. impression c. reaction d. tournament 42. a. interesting b. surprising c. amusing d. alarming43. a. teacher b. master c. teammate d. opponent 44. a. skillfully b. carefully c. fluently d. awkwardly 45 a. actually b. often c. still d. also 46. a. exhausted b. excited c. experienced d. enthusiastic 47. a. referee b. coach c. audience d. judge 48. a. suggested b. required c. insisted d. ordered 49. a. guard b. panic c. alarm d. tension 50. a. looked back to b. looked up to c. looked through d. looked into 51. a. collected b. gathered c. searched d. piled 52. a. mistake b. match c. move d. reason 53. a. defense b. protection c. prevention d. measure 54. a. right b. left c. only d. broken 55. a. enemy b. obstacle c. strength d. benefit 第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 awhen dr jane goodall was a kid growing up in england, she dreamed of one day living among wild animals. that opportunity came when goodall was 26 years old and world-famous anthropologist (人類學(xué)家) loius s.b. leakey asked her to study a group of chimpanzees (黑猩猩) living in tanzania. goodall moved to the african country and spent 25 years studying the primates (靈長類) in their natural habitat. what she learned about chimpanzees fascinated people all over the world.after studying animals for the first part of her career, goodall began working to protect not only chimpanzees, but all creatures. her new book, “hope for animals and their world”, is a collection of conservation success stories. timeforkids talked to goodall about her new book and her advice for young people.tfk: what inspired you to write a book about conservation success stories?dr jane goodall: there is so much doom and gloom about the environment . but because of all of my travels, i meet these extraordinary people and hear about these amazing projects, and they really do give hope. they show that there is so much resilience (適應(yīng)力) in nature that we can turn thing around.tfk: why are these stories important?goodall: there are a lot of young people who are going out and wanting to save species, and they are so often told, “give up. its hopeless.” and if we have that attitude, then soon there will be nothing left.tfk: i heard you carry around a feather from a california condor (大兀鷹). what is so special about the condor?goodall: there were few condors left in the wild, and they were caught for captive breeding (圈養(yǎng)繁殖). everyone involved was told that it was a waste of time. they were told they would kill the birds catching them, that the birds would never breed in captivity; if they did, the birds would never be able to be released; and if released, they would never succeed in nesting in the wild. all of those things were proved wrong. so, i carry it because its a symbol of hope.tfk: how are birds helping with reservation efforts?goodall: one program in the us where the roots and shoots kids have really helped is the saving of the channel island fox thats off the coast of california. the problem was the introduction of pigs and various creatures that messed up the habitat. soon, the foxes were almost extinct on one island. the children helped by raising awareness and money, writing letters and helping the zoo in santa barbara thats raising the foxes in captivity.tfk: how should kids who want to help get started?goodall: join roots and shoots. it gives them an opportunity to interact (互動) with other young people. the web site at is a way for them to learn more.56. goodall began working to protect all creatures _.a. when she was a childb. at the age of 26c. in her fiftiesd. when she moved to the african country57. what does the underlined phrase “doom and gloom” probably mean?a. predictionb. excitement and passion c. achievementd. helplessness and fear58. why does goodall carry around a feather from a california condor?a. its special gift from her friend.b. she likes california condors very much.c. its a symbol of hope to her, because condors were saved by captive breeding.d. she wants people to stop catching california condors for captive breeding.59. which of the following statements is true according to the article? a. the channel island fox living off the coast of california is extinct. b. roots and shoots is a program that inspires young people to protect nature and endangered animals. c. children at roots and shoots helped to catch the channel island for captive breeding. d. the introduction of pigs and other creatures has made the coast of california a more harmonious place.b（2013全國i閱讀b） they baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. she is quiet but alert (警覺)。twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spotson it.she stares at it carefully . a researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. as the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(凝視) starts to lose its focus - until a third, with three black spots, is presented. her gaze returns；she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? the same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. perhaps it is just the newness? when slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects(a comb, a key, an orange and so on),changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? no again .babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. the effect even crosses between senses. babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewist(同樣地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.60.the experiment described in paragraph 1 is related to the babys_.a. sense of hearing. b. sense of sight. c. sense of touch. d. sense of smell.61.babies are sensitive to the change in_.a. the size of cards. b. the colour of pictures.c. the shape of patterns. d. the number of objects.62.why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?a. to reduce the difficulty of the experiment.b. to see how babies recognize sounds.c. to carry their experiment further.d. to keep the babies interest.63.where does this text probably come from?a. science fiction. b. childrens literature.c. an advertisement. d.a science report.cyou wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. the person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. you are still in a wonderful mood? impossible!communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. it may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time. life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. they only feel glad when they make others feel bad. no wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect. when you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. when the dagger（匕首）of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down. sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. this could be a co-worker, or a relative. in this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that.negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. the negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to（附著）you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. life is too short to feel negative. stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible. 64. the purpose of the first paragraph is to _. a. make a comparison b. introduce a topic c. offer an evidence d. describe a daily scene65. some negative people base their happiness on _.a. other peoples pity for them b. other peoples respect for themc. building up a positive attitude d. making other people unhappy66. according to the passage, to reduce negative peoples influence on us, we are advised to . a. show our dissatisfaction to negative people b. communicate with negative people as little as possiblec. make negative people feel ashamed of themselves d. change negative peoples attitudes to life67. what is the authors attitude towards negative people?a. favorable. b. indifferent. c. critical. d. supportive. dlate last summer, i was introduced to a new special someone. we met at an apple product announcement. she was helpful, smart, and even funny, talking of jokes and making me laugh. what more could a man ask for?since then, we have had some major communication issues. she frequently misunderstands what im saying. sometimes she is just unavailable. often, she responds with the same repetitive statement. her name is siri. at first, siri, the voice-activated digital assistant on apple iphones, seemed a little too good to be true. siri cheated me into a relationship promising to help me set up appointments, to gently wake me in the morning for work, and to give me the ability to text someone while i was driving. it didnt work out that way. “theres something wrong, and i cant answer your questions right now. please try