高二選修6unit4.doc

蘭州新區(qū)永登五中高二年級(jí)（英語）選修6導(dǎo)學(xué)案 學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì)：（楊禮花）Module 6 Unit 4 Global Warming Period 1 Words and expressions班級(jí) _ 組名_ 姓名_ 得分 【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.To help students learn to read an exposition about global warming 2.To help students learn to use some important words and expressions學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：Have students learn some useful new words and expressions about global warming and let them learn effective ways to master them.學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：how to master them correctly【溫故互查】短語互譯1. 幫助某人開始某活動(dòng) _2. 由于 _3. 放棄，戒掉 _4. 對有癮 _5. 習(xí)慣于 _6. over and over again _7. do damage to _8. decide on _9. feel like(doing) _10. break the habit of _【設(shè)問導(dǎo)讀】1. consume vt. 消費(fèi)；消耗；耗盡；吃完 _n. 消費(fèi)者_(dá)n. 消費(fèi)(量); 消耗(量)During the 1980s each person consumed about 39 kilograms of meat a year. 在20世紀(jì)80年代，每人每年吃大約39千克肉。He was consumed with guilt after the accident. 那次事故以后他深感內(nèi)疚。be consumed with _consume sth. in (doing) sth. _2. come about發(fā)生；造成 記憶與come有關(guān)短語（教師用書紅對勾P55） 3. subscribe to同意；贊成；訂購；向捐款A(yù)ll the people present subscribe to the opinion put forward by the chairman. 翻譯：_.Do you plan to subscribe to these magazines? 翻譯_.4.quantities of大量的(1)a large/small quantity of=large/small quantities of“大/少量的”，既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。(2)a quantity of后接名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語常用單數(shù)形式。(3)quantities of后接可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，后面的謂語常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。A large quantity of broken paper money is _ (collect)by the bank. Large quantities of money have been _ (spend) on the bridge. Large quantities of students _(save) in the earthquake.5.tend vi. 趨向；易于；照顧vt. 照顧，護(hù)理Old people tend to get fat. 老年人容易發(fā)胖。My aunt is good at tending (to) little children. 我阿姨擅長照顧小孩。【歸納】tend to do sth._ /tend to/towards sth. _tend(to)sb. /sth. _ 6. go up 上升，增長，升起Prices have gone up again. 物價(jià)又上漲了。Passenger traffic has gone up by 20 percent. 客流量已增長了20%。go up是不及物動(dòng)詞短語，沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其反義短語為go down，也是不及物動(dòng)詞短語。go up詞義較多，除了作“上升，增長，升起”外，在不同的語境中還可被譯為“被建造，被興建；被燒毀，被炸毀；上大學(xué)；(從一處)到(另一處)”。New factories are going up everywhere. 翻譯：_.She went up to Cambridge in 1997. 翻譯：_.The whole building went up in flames last night 翻譯：_.Were going up to London next weekend. 翻譯：_.7.result in導(dǎo)致result from 起因于；由引起as a result 結(jié)果；因此as a result of 作為的結(jié)果；因?yàn)榻樵~填空。The accident resulted _ the death of two workers. The road accident resulted _ foggy weather. He was late for school as a result _ heavy snow. 8.be opposed to反對The young man opposed turning to his parents for help. 翻譯：_。oppose (doing) sth. 反對(做)某事 opposed adj. 反對的，對立的 9.range n. 種類，范圍She has a wide range of interests. 她有廣泛的業(yè)余愛好?！練w納】 a range of _ range vi. (在一定范圍內(nèi))變化，變動(dòng)range from. . . to. . . _range between. . . and. . . _ The childrens ages _(在8歲到15歲之間). The train was now _. (在她的視線之外)10.even if即使Well go even if it rains. 翻譯：_.I wouldnt tell you even if I knew. 翻譯：_. even if/though的用法小貼士even if相當(dāng)于even though，為從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。若從句所假設(shè)的事情難以實(shí)現(xiàn)，則從句的謂語要用虛擬語氣。 (2013四川高考)He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son_ he wants to. A. even if B. as if C. because D. before_, he couldnt solve the problem. (be)即使他在這里，他也不能解決這個(gè)問題。11.keep on繼續(xù)My father kept on working although he was very tired.翻譯：_.keep away 避開；使不靠近keep back 后退；抑制；隱瞞；扣留(錢)keep off (使)離開；不靠近keep out 不進(jìn)去；使留在外面keep out of 不進(jìn)入之中；避免卷入keep up 繼續(xù)保持下去12. glance vi. 看一下; 掃視 n. 一瞥Glance quickly at the magazine article and answer the questions. 翻譯：_.She had a quick glance at the newspapers as she drank her coffee. 翻譯：_.【歸納】glance at 匆匆瞥一眼 have/take a glance at 一瞥；掃視；匆匆一看辨析教師用書紅對勾P54 9.glance 易混辨析用glance at/glare at/stare at/gaze at的適當(dāng)形式填空。They _each other as if they had been enemies. Its impolite to _others. He lay on the bed _the ceiling. I havent even _the report yet. 【自學(xué)檢測】Fill in the blanks. 1. This _ (圖表) shows how crime has varied in relationship to unemployment over the last 20 years.2. We asked a ra_ sample/selection of people what they thought.3. Gravity is a natural _ (現(xiàn)象).4. She sub_ to several womens magazines.5. Wood, coal, oil, petrol and gas are all different kinds of f_.6. We consumed vast _ (量) of food and drink that night.7. He carefully _ (照顧) his sunflower plants.8. The meal will cost $20 _ (each) person.9. The _ (數(shù)據(jù)) was collected by various researchers.10. The tr_ at the moment is towards a more natural and less made-up look. 11. Early warnings of rising water levels prevented another major cat_.12. Most of the local residents _ (objected to) the closing of their hospital.13.I told the hairdresser to do what she wanted to my hair, and look at the con_! 14. Please _ (explain) why you wish to apply for this grant. 15. The price r_ is from $100 to $500.【鞏固練習(xí)】紅對勾教師用書P117.單句語法填空【拓展延伸】略Module 6 Unit 4 Global Warming Period 2 Reading 班級(jí) _組名 _ 姓名 _得分 _【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.知識(shí)與能力： Learn something about the global warming. Save energy and tell the importance of protecting the earth. Master the reading skills.2.過程與方法：reading for specific information,summarizing,discussing. 3.情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀：To help students better understand “the importance of protecting the earth”4.學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：to learn about global warming and to develop their reading abilities.5.學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：to talk about what we should do to prevent global warming .【溫故互查】. 速記單詞1. 音意記憶。(1) _ (adj. )胡亂的；任意的 (2) _ (n. )燃料(3) _ (vi. )趨向；易于；照顧 (vt. )照顧；護(hù)理(4) _ (n. )趨勢；傾向；走向 (5)_ (n. )洪水；水災(zāi)(6) _ (n. )結(jié)果；后果；影響 (7)_ (vt. )陳述；說明(8) _ (n. )種類；范圍2. 形意記憶。(1)consumption (n. )消費(fèi)；消耗_ (vt. )消費(fèi)；消耗；吃完(2)oppose (vt. )反對；反抗；與(某人)較量_ (adj. )反對的；對立的(3)mild (adj. )溫和的；溫柔的；淡的_ (adv. )溫和地；和善地(4)steady (adj. )平穩(wěn)的；持續(xù)的；穩(wěn)固的_(adv. )平穩(wěn)地；持續(xù)地. 短語互譯1. come about _ 2. quantities of _3. go up _ 4. result in _5. be opposed to _ 6. 同意；贊成；訂購 _7. 傾向于；有助_ 8. 即使_9. 繼續(xù) _10. (粗略地)看一下，掃視 _【設(shè)問導(dǎo)讀】1.Oil nuclear coal gas wind solar wave wood(biomass)Energy sources are renewable（漢語）_,such as_and non-renewable(漢語）_,such as _.2.Fossil Fuel(礦物燃料)such as coal、oil、gas produce_ (二氧化碳)and _（全球變暖）.3.What a greenhouse made of? And what is its purpose?It is made of _and _ can grow in it when it is cold outside.4.How does a greenhouse work?The glass t_the heat from the sun,making the air w_so that plants grow better.Does it matter if the earth becomes warmer?(溫室效應(yīng))【自學(xué)檢測】Fast Reading Skimming1.Who wrote the magazine article? What is the name of the magazine?_.2.What are the names of the three scientists mentioned in the article?_、_、_. 3.What is mainly discussed in the passage?A. What has caused the global warming and whether it matters.B. What effects of the global warming will be.C. How serious the global warming could be.D. What the global warming is.Careful reading Para 3 1.How do humans affect the earth warming up?Humans burn _ like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy.2. What are greenhouse gases?The_of the process of producing energy, the most important one is _.Para 4. Who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide?_.Para 51.How high will the temperature increase go?It could be as high_.2.They dont agree with each other.Dr Janice FosterGeorge HambleyCarbon dioxide has caused the global temperature to _. An increase of five degrees would be a _ and could be_.More carbon dioxide is a _ thing,which makes crops _ m