北師大版高中英語必修3課時(shí)作業(yè)學(xué)案 Unit 8 Period six Word版含解析.doc

period sixgrammar & writing.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1the room is very big and it can hold (hold) 50 people.2the girl resembles (resemble) her father in her look.3he was having (have) breakfast when i came in.4the manager is considering (consider) going abroad now.5her experience doesnt apply (not，apply) to you and you had better think it over.用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空1as is reported in the newspaper，talks between the two countries are making progress.2your claim ought to succeed，in which case the damages will be substantial.3the village has developed a lot where we learned farming two years ago.4which is the asian country whose economy is growing fastest?5the way (that/in which) he used to deal with that guy was beyond my imagination.6the book is very interesting as most readers say.7we are living in an age when many things are done on computer.8last month，part of southeast asia was struck by floods，from whose effects the people are still suffering.閱讀理解atoday，we are told，children dont spend enough time in the fresh air.many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a tvthey seem to be living in a virtual world.they have lost touch with nature.but now 400 organizations in the uk，from playgroups to the national health service，are encouraging children to have some “wild time”they want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching tv or playing computer games for time playing outside.activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hideandseek are just some of the things kids can do.even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.children often need a helping hand from mum and dad.they need to be shown what to do and where to go.andy simpson from national health service says，“we want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go.”so despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “natures playground” is what modern children need.david bond from project wild thing says，“we need to make more space for wild time in childrens daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.”this might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe，like me，its made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and reliving your childhood.theres no age limit on enjoying yourself!1what is the best title of the text?awild time for childrenbbenefits of wild timecmore space for childrendadventures of children答案a解析標(biāo)題歸納題。第二段開頭的but所在的句子點(diǎn)明了文章主旨，即鼓勵(lì)孩子們有“狂歡的時(shí)間”。故選a項(xiàng)。2children are encouraged to do the following activities except .abuilding dens bclimbing treescplaying hide and seek dwatching tv答案d解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段第三句“activities such as building dens，climbing trees，rummaging for conkers and playing hideandseek are just some of the things kids can do.”可知，選d項(xiàng)。3according to andy simpson，we know that .awild time is hard to designbwild time is beneficial for childrencparents know the importance of wild timedparents like keeping their children indoors答案b解析推理判斷題。從第三段最后一句中的“we want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go.”可知，選b項(xiàng)。4whats the main idea of paragraph 4?amodern children need wild time.badults value outdoor activities.cthe present world is complicated.dthis generation of kids have no freedom.答案a解析段落大意題。第四段第一句中的“.it seems that going back to basics and experiencing natures playground is what modern children need.”是段意所在。故選a項(xiàng)。bwhen 7yearold warren buffett said，“i will be the richest man one day，”his friends made fun of his “daydreaming”but ever since then the little boy has set about learning how to make money by selling drinks，delivering newspapers and buying stocks.the american had already earned 9,000(equal to 90,000 today) by the time he graduated from high school.and this month the 78yearold man，who earned his fortune by making a lot of sound investment in the stock market，took the place of microsoft founder，bill gates，as the worlds richest man.gates worth declined 1.5 billion to 55.5 billion in 33 days after the recent financial storm，according to forbes magazine.buffett，the only son of a stockbroker，was ready to think outside the box to develop his business from a very early age.at 8，he went to golf courses collecting and selling the used balls.at 11 when he sold soda pop doortodoor with a friend，the pair collected lids on streets to judge which flavor was the most popular.as a paper boy during high school，buffett delivered two competitor papers，so that even when customers canceled one of the subscriptions，he could still make a profit from the other.with his paper delivery savings，buffett bought 162,000 square meters of farmland and collected rent.young buffett stepped into the stock market at 11 but earned only 5.the experience taught him one of the virtues in investing，patience.after graduating from university，buffett started his venture with stocks with his childhood earnings and money from friends.he researched the stocks and just bought those of solid companies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time.by sticking to companies such as american express and cocacola，buffett has become rich.“l(fā)earning is important to buffetts success.he is a learning machine who can spend his entire day reading.he keeps learning from books，street smarts and investigation，from both success and failure.in this way，he overachieved his aptitude(能力)”said charlie munger，his longtime business partner.5the passage is mainly about .awhy buffett took the place of bill gates as the worlds richest manbwhat effect buffetts childhood experiences had on his successchow buffett earned his fortune and achieved his aptitudedwhat buffett dreamt about when he was a child答案c解析主旨大意題。本文的幾個(gè)段落分別介紹了巴菲特一生中的幾個(gè)階段掙錢、創(chuàng)業(yè)的例子。因此可判斷c為正確答案。而其他三項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容只是文中所提到的一個(gè)方面。6which of the following is true about buffett?ahis worth is more than 55.5 billion now.bhe is next to bill gates in wealth at the present time.che achieved great success on stepping into the stock market.dhe bought 162,000 square meters of farmland by selling soda pop.答案a解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“.took the place of microsoft founder，bill gates.gates worth declined 1.5 billion to 55.5 billion in 33 days after the recent financial storm，according to forbes magazine.”可以確定答案。他的財(cái)產(chǎn)應(yīng)該超過比爾蓋茨的555億美元，故選a。7how did buffett behave at the stock market?ahe often prefers some inexpensive stocks.bhe will buy the stock whose price is lower than its value.che always borrows money from his friends to buy stocks.dhe will sell the stock if its price doesnt go up.答案b解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第二句“he researched the stocks and just bought those of solid companies that were undervalued and inexpensive at the time.”可以確定答案為b。8which is the main factor that determines buffetts success?ahis education.bhis family background.chis desire to learn.dhis cooperation with his partner.答案c解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段首句“l(fā)earning is important to buffetts success.”可知學(xué)習(xí)是他成功的主要因素，故選c。.語法填空tom：i just heard that our school will hold a singing contest 1.in 5 days.ann：and you are planning to take part in it?tom：of course.this is a great chance for me to show off my beautiful 2.voice.ann：is there a prize?tom：3.some say that the winner will get an ipad mini，while others say its an mp5 player.but its unimportant for me.what i want is 4.that my voice can be heard and loved by 5.more(many) people in our school.ann：so do you think you have a chance to win?tom：a chance？not just a chance.im a hundred percent certain.everyone 6.hearing(hear) my singing says its beautiful，you know.therefore，i must be 7.the person to win.ann：but you havent practiced all that much.tom：i still have 5 days 8.to practise(practise)its in the bag!ann：dont be too sure.get some provisional training，9.and youll find its of great help.tom：yes，youre right.im considering 10.asking(ask) mr white to teach me after class.短文改錯(cuò)in order to make best of learning materials，the students union of our school is planning an activity.the schoolleavers are called on to give away our used books，newspapers or magazines to the student in the lower grades.the idea，that is intended to promote friendship and encourage a low carbon lifestyle，are highly praised and supported by the teachers and students alike.the activity will be hold on the first floor of the school library and so it will last eleven days，from june 10 to 20.as a student，i am strong for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful.i hope that this kind of activity would continue every year for the future.答案in order to make best of learning materials，the students union of our school is planning an activity.the schoolleavers are called on to give away used books，newspapers or magazines to the in the lower grades.the idea， is intended to promote friendship and encourage a low carbon lifestyle， highly praised and supported by the teachers and students alike.the activity will be on the first floor of the school library and so it will last eleven days，from june 10 to 20