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上海新世紀版中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)選詞填空(真題)(I)卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 選詞填空(詞匯運用) (共20題;共141分)1. (5分)用方框中所給的詞完成下列句子,使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一次。 A .condition B. themselves C. fifth D. courage E. feed F. careless(1)May is the_ month of the year. (2)They all enjoyed_ at the party yesterday. (3)I used to help_ the chicken on the farm. (4)It was_ of him to leave the door unlocked. (5)The fireman showed great _ in saving the child. (6)Tom runs miles every morning, so he is in very good_. 2. (10分)The United States and Canada have encouraged farmers _ (to use/use) less chemicals. 3. (10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 slow quick early careful easy usual happy angry bad beautiful(1)I get up _in the morning than Tony every day. (2)My mother _goes shopping once a week. (3)There is something wrong with his leg, so he walks_. (4)Mike does his homework very _, so he never makes mistakes. (5)Walk _, or we will miss the train to Beijing. (6)The old lady isnt very rich, but she lives_. (7)I dont know why he shouted at me_this morning.(8)The Maths problem is easy, so we worked it out_.(9)My cousin Linda has a good voice and she can sing_.(10)He doesnt work hard, so he often does_in his lessons. 4. (5分)用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 arrive happy use miss worry(1)The Internet has become a _ tool for us. (2)Henry will give us a report as soon as he _. (3)Look! The children are playing _ over there. (4)Mrs. Zhao is _ about her weight ail the time. (5)Lucy is looking for her pet dog. It went _ just now. 5. (10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次,其中有兩個詞是多余的。as,sound,they;clever,send,imagine,heavy,hear,lucky ,know,if,followMr. and Mrs. Brown were farmers in South AustraliaThey lived there for many yearsThey had a kangaroo(袋鼠)in_familyThe kangaroo was called LuluSeveral years ago,Mr. Browns son gave Lulu to him _a gift for his 60th birthday. Soon Mr. Brown and Lulu became good friends and Lulu often _him around the farmOne day when Mr. Brown was working on his farm,a(n)_tree branch(樹枝)fell on top of top of him suddenly(突然)Mr. Brown fell to the ground(地面)and didnt_what happened nextLulu stood next to Mr. Brows bodyShe started barking(叫)and didnt leave Mr. Brown“She _like a dogShe barked and barkedAnd she didnt stop”said Mrs. BrownAfter _Lulus barks, Mrs. Brown quickly went to see what had happenedShe saw Mr. Brown lying on the ground and_him to the hospital right away_,Mr. Brown was saved“Lulu is great!”said Mr. Brown“She saved me! She is a friendly and very _kangaroo”After Mr. Brown left the hospital, he took Lulu everywhere he went6. (10分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使對話通順、正確。每詞僅用一次。 write friend which we speakW= Wang Wei; M= MichaelW: Hello! This is Wang Wei _. Could I speak to Michael?M: Hi, Wang Wei. This is Michael speaking. Are you free today?W: Yes. Michael, Im _a passage and I want to make a survey about plants and animals _do you like better, plants or animals?M: I like plants better. I think roses are the nicest of all the flowers.W: But they cant play with you. M: What about you, Wang Wei?W: I like animals better. I think animals are _.M: Why do you think so?W: Because animals are our friends. They make _happy.M: Do you keep a pet?W: Sure. I keep a pet bird. It is beautiful. It can sing to me every day.M: Wonderful! We should like plants and animals.W: Yes, you are right.7. (5分)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 Saturday because like interesting difficult English why have boring favorite(1)I dont like math because its _. (2)Whats your _ subject? English.(3)Why do you like English? _ its fun.(4)We dont go to school on _. (5)We _ P. E. on Tuesday. (6) What is his favorite subject? He _ science best.(7)_ does she like art? (8)_ is Lilys favorite subject. (9)Science is _, but its fun. (10)P.E. class is _. 8. (5分)選擇下列短語并用其正確形式填空。 go skating、what about、fly a kite、after school、have a good time(1)Today is Sunday, we are_at the playground now. (2)The weather is sunny and a little windy, its good time to_.(3)I want some noodles, _you, Danny? (4)In winter, they often_on the river. (5)The students often play sports on the playground_. 9. (5分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項。 still what polite happy because until shape believing adviceDear daughter,You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some _? Here are some things that you should never do.Never get upset with your look.We think you look great. Please be _with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls worry too much about not getting the perfect _.You look fine.Never put yourself at serious risk.You cannot trust people _you really know them. And sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun, like smoking.Never look down on yourself.You are great and able to achieve great things, so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop _. Some girls get upset, doubt themselves and lose confidence (自信). Then many problems can follow.Never give less than your best.We are very proud of _you have achieved. You should be proud, too. Keep trying your best at everything you do.Never forget that your parents love you.Whatever happens in life, your family will _be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us. We are here for you and we will try to help.Love,Dad10. (5分)Is _(he/she) Sams daughter? 11. (5分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每個方框內(nèi)所給11個詞匯中選擇10個意義相符的詞匯,必要時進行詞形變化,填入空白處。 free I short true heavy question maybe in on everywhere lifeHello, everyone. Im Betty and this is Tom. He is a robot. He is very important in my _. He is a little _ but he can help me do many things. Sometimes I ask him _ about my homework, and he can give me right answers. When I go shopping, he usually carries the shopping bag for _. He can also help me do the _ housework and never feels tired. _ the future, I think he will help me do more things. He will go _ with me. _ he will fly in the air and take me home when I meet traffic jams. So I will have more _ time to do what I like. I hope it can come _ one day.12. (5分)根據(jù)語境,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,并將正確答案填在短文后的橫線上。(每個單詞只用一次)。 and funny including birthdays suchWhat are best friends like? They must know each other well. They can make fun of each other. They must remember each others _ .TV host Xie Na and actress Zhao Liying are _friends. Oct. 16th is Zhao Liyings 30th birthday. Xie Na showed several of their photos on Sina Weibo _ wrote, Little brother, happy birthday. Wish you have everything you want. Zhao Liying replied to it with a _pig photo, Thank you, elder brother! These two have joined many shows, _ Up Idol and Back to Field. They are best friends and call each other brothers. Once both of them surprisingly wore white clothes in a show. Perhaps they show what best friends are like.13. (5分)May I ask you _ questions, Miss Wang? (some/any) 14. (5分)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 call line back take sun(1)Dont read in the _. (2)Jim _ his mother in Beijing right now. (3)Lets go _ to the classroom now. Its time for class. (4)I enjoy _ photos a lot. (5)Boys and girls, please sit in _. 15. (5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每個單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。 try back killed government best much danger millions from causeAs you may know, coral (珊瑚) Is not a plant, but an animal. However, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in _. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral _ business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that _ of tourists put it on their wish lists. More than 5, 000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does _ harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come _ to life.Experts (專家) say that 80% of Thailands coral reefs have been _. Too many tourists _ a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the _ choice was to close the beaches forever. He said, I hope the _ can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should _ our best to protect the environment around us.16. (10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文意思完整。每個選項至多使用一次。A. many B. closed the door C. wrote his name D. carefulE. kind F. by using my eye G. sent the others away H. whileI. showing that he was well-edcatedJ. instead of pushing the others asideA man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the applicants (應(yīng)聘者) , in a short time, he chose a boy and _.I would like to know, said a friend, how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (推薦信) with him.You are mistaken. said the man. He had _. He cleaned his shoes before he came in, and_after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.He gave up his seat at once to an old man, showing that he was_.He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions politely,_.He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and put it on the table,_all the others stepped over it, or pushed it aside, showing that he was _. And he waited quietly for his ture, _showing that he had good manners.When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he_, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.Dont you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy,_for ten minutea,is worth more than all the well-prepared letters he can bring me.17. (6分)選詞填空unless,him,fight,kick,because,time,fact,smallThe Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the WestThe Monkey King is not just any normal monkeyIn_,he sometimes does not even look like a monkeyThis is_he can make seventytwo changes to his shape and sizeThat is to say,he can turn _into different animals and objectsBut _he can hide his tail,he cant become a manTo_bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stickSometimes he can make the stick so_that he can keep it in his earAt other times,he is able to make it big and longChildren all over the world love the Monkey King18. (10分)請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。by who life take that serious or one they send happy influenceI once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and directed the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather _ me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water. He told me to watch the circles created _ the stone. Then he asked me to think of myself as that stone. “You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves _come from those circles will disturb (干擾) the peace of all the people around you,” he said _. “Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, meaning that your thoughts or actions may disturb others _. You are responsible for what you put in your circle. If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circles_to others. At the same time, the anger or jealousy (嫉妒) coming from your circle will also spread to other circles. You should allow the good feelings _ others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”That was the _ time I heared my grandfather tell me these. I had realized that each persons _or anger can move out into the world. If we are filled with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace. We spread the feeling and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we speak _ or not. These circles are spreading into the world. Creating beauty or making troubles to other circles of life.19. (10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每個單詞限用一次)sleep he write true well interested story think from becauseI like reading in my free timeIve read all kinds of books which are _by many famous writers from all over the worldBut I like a Chinese writer _His name is Xu ZhimoXu was born in a big familyHis parents were good at writingHis father taught little Xu by _When Xu was very young,he was _in readingFables(寓言)and novels were his favoritesHe loved reading very much and he often forgot to eat and _When Xu was about six years old,he began to write some _He kept practicing writing and did better and betterBut he still kept on reading, _he always believed Reading makes a full manWhen he grew up,his dream came _He became a world-famous writerNot only Chinese but also people _other countries worshiped(崇拜) himHis works(著作) were enjoyed all over the worldEveryone _his works were nice and great20. (10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上
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