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上海版2019-2020年英語中考英語模擬試卷(二十六)(I)卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 閱讀理解 (共5題;共35分)1. (8分) I do not need a calendar to tell me when it is winter. All I need is my nose. When I wake up in the morning and smell the tasty treats my mom is cooking downstairs, I know winter has arrived.The first one is the smell of chocolate. During the holiday season (from Thanksgiving to New Years Day) my mother makes her special hot chocolate. She always adds a peppermint candy cane (薄荷味拐棍糖) to the drink and tops it with cream.The hot chocolate gets me out of bed, but it is my mothers chocolate fudge (軟糕) that makes me run downstairs. It is a thick chunk (塊) of chocolate that tastes like heaven. My mother adds nuts. That gives it more texture (質(zhì)感).But my mother isnt done yet. She also makes a treat she calls “window panes (窗玻璃)”. She takes a few different colored marshmallows (棉花糖) and melts them together with chocolate. The final product looks like a colorful church window, so we call it “window panes”.These tasty holiday treats are usually eaten after a meal as a dessert. But dont tell Santa Claus because I secretly eat them all day long.(1)What wakes me up in the morning?A . The alarm clock.B . My mom.C . The noise upstairs.D . The smell of food.(2)In the authors eyes, the taste of the chocolate fudge is _.A . terribleB . wonderfulC . awfulD . so so(3)With nuts, the chocolate fudge tastes _.A . softerB . sweeterC . harderD . hotter(4)The “window panes” the author mentions refer to _.A . special hot chocolate drinkB . decorations on the windowC . chocolate cake with fruits on itD . a mixture of marshmallows and chocolate(5)Why does the author look forward to the winter?A . There is plenty of time to play around.B . The food his mom cooks is mouthwatering.C . Its great fun to play outdoors.D . He can have a good rest during the winter.2. (8分) Ma Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world. “Ma Yans Diary” tells us about Mas life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is brave and has a strong desire(欲望)to go to school.Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in 2001. Now, it has been published(出版) in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China.Ma is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to leave school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 days and saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay.“I want to study,” Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls cant? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.”Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.“My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I dont want that kind of life,” Ma said.After her story became known, many French student sent money to her. Mas dream is the same as ever. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then , I can find poor kids like me and help them, ” she said.(1)Which of the following can describe Ma Yans character(性格)best?A . BraveB . PrettyC . Lucky.D . Poor.(2)Now you can find “Ma Yans Diary”in all the following countries except (除了)_.A . GermanyB . BritainC . JapanD . France(3)Which of the following is the main(主要的) reason for Ma Yans Diary to be published?A . Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book.B . She wrote about the poor life in her village.C . She is very good at writing.D . Her diary was read by a French reporter.(4)Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time?A . She had to help her mother do some housework.B . Her brothers studied better than she did.C . Girls were not equally treated(平等對待)in their village.D . She didnt study hard.(5)Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to _.A . teach her parents knowledgeB . get more money for her study in Tsinghua UniversityC . become more famousD . get more knowledge to change her own life3. (6分)讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。BMany people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a few network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made surfing the Internet easier.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among young people. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.(1)How long has the Internet been used?A . For about 10 years.B . For about 20 years.C . For about 40 years.D . For about 60 years.(2)What would happen when one computer in the network broke down after the new network system was set up?A . The other computers would wait.B . The other computers would still work.C . Some of the others still worked.D . The other computers wouldnt work.(3)Which of the following used the Internet first?A . Hospital.B . Universities.C . Banks.D . The government.(4)What is true about computers in the 1990s?A . They became cheaper and easier to use.B . They became larger and larger.C . People couldnt buy them anywhere.D . People could get information only from them.(5)What can we infer from the last sentence?A . People will die without the Internet.B . All people should set up their own network.C . People live easily without the Internet.D . People will more and more depend on the Internet.4. (8分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正(T)與誤(F)。Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports fields or in parks. At summer picnics, there is often informal (非正式的) baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. Each team has 9 players.American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside the radio or in front of the television to hear the result.(1)Baseball is the most popular sport in the USA.(2)There are eighteen players in a baseball game.(3)The football season begins in summer.(4)Some baseball players become famous during the match time.(5)In the USA most people like baseball better than football.5. (5分)據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts (煙蒂) for seven years.One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground._They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it No Butts About It!At first, we drew pictures with The Earth Is Not Your Ashtray (煙灰缸) written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads.We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts does harm to the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts harms the earth._Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers.We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes._Many people have started to join our group since it began._And there are even groups in England, Australia and India !Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work._We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day it will be.A. My sister and I set up a No Butts About It group.B. But we are not interested in prizes.C. Today there are 45 other No Butts About It groups in America.D. They made the ground dirty.E. But it does! All rubbish does.F. Many smokers like to drop butts here and there.G. Some companies would like to do it.二、 語法填空 (共1題;共10分)6. (10分)The homework is too much. So it is_(possible)to finish it in two hours. 三、 單詞拼寫:根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母.在答題紙上按題號寫 (共10題;共10分)7. (1分)I dont think I can _(afford) the house.8. (1分)The girl is busy _ (do) her homework.9. (1分)Julie is the only c_ in her family, with no brothers or sisters.10. (1分)I like _ (星期二) because I have P.E. on this day. 1
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