2019-2020學(xué)年新教材高中英語 Unit 5 On the road 單元過關(guān)檢測（五） 外研版必修第二冊.doc

單元過關(guān)檢測(五)(時間：120分鐘，滿分：150分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1How will the woman go to the hospital?ABy taxi.BBy motorcycle.CBy bus.2Where is the man probably now?AAt home.BIn the office.CIn a restaurant.3Who is coming for tea?AMark.BJohn.CTracy.4What is the boys second present?AA watch.BA car.CA computer.5When will the man call the woman?AAt 5：30 pm.BAt 6：00 pm.CAt 6：30 pm.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6What day is it probably today?ATuesday.BWednesday.CThursday.7What will the man do tonight?APrepare for a test.BGo out with Alice.CGo to a lecture.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8When does the conversation probably take place?AAt the beginning of the new term.BDuring the summer vacation.CAt the end of the term.9Why does the man come here?ATo say goodbye to Lily.BTo meet a new teacher.CTo attend a history class.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10What was the mans pen pal doing when he was traveling in Beijing?AStudying in Beijing.BVisiting his family.CTraveling in Sichuan.11On which day did the man visit the Summer Place?AThe first day.BThe second day.CThe third day.12What was the weather like on the third day?ASunny.BCloudy.CRainy.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13What equipment in the kitchen uses the most energy?AThe electric cooker.BThe dish washer.CThe refrigerator.14How many trees does it take to print the Sunday Times?A75，000.B15，000.C10，000.15Which question does the woman answer wrong?AThe first one.BThe second one.CThe third one.16What do we know about the woman?AShe likes reading newspapers.BShe has an energysaving car.CShe didnt win the prize.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17How long will each street dance class last?AOne hour.BOne and a half hours.CTwo hours.18Who will be teaching the Latin dance class?AAngela Stevenson.BJanine Davis.CAndrew.19How much does each Latin dance class cost per hour?A.7.50.B.10.50.C.11.00.20Which class is on Saturday morning?AStreet dance.BLatin dance.CFolk dance.答案：15.BBACA610.ACABC1115.BCCAC1620.CBBAC聽力材料(Text 1)W：Could you call a taxi to take me to the hospital? I cant take a bus this late.M：No worries. I can drive you there on my motorcycle.(Text 2)M：Sorry, honey. Something has happened with the project and I have to go and deal with it. I may not be back home till very late.W：Its fine. Its not the first time, anyway. Ill ask some friends to go to the restaurant with me instead.(Text 3)W：John, is Mark coming for tea tomorrow?M：Yes. I told you yesterday, Tracy.W：Oh，did you? Sorry. I must have forgotten.(Text 4)W：Happy birthday, Jimmy! Are you ready for the next present? M：You mean there is more besides the watch?W：Come with usits in the car. Now, here we are! Youve been talking about this for a month.M：Oh, its a new computer！ Its just what I wanted. I am so happy! Thank you so much, Mom and Dad.(Text 5)W：How about eating out tonight?M：Thats a good idea. Do you like French food?W：I dont know, but Id love to try it. What time shall we go?M：About 6 pm. Ill call you half an hour beforehand to remind you.(Text 6)W：Were going to see a movie after school. Want to go?M：After school? Im afraid Ive got to prepare for the English test.W：The test isnt until Friday. Its still three days away. You have enough time to prepare for it. Besides, tests like that are a piece of cake for you.M：Er. What time is the film?W：Six fifteen.M：I really dont think I can make it. Mr. James lecture is at 7：30, and I really dont want to miss it.W：In that case, Ill just go with Alice.(Text 7)W：Hello, Tom. Are you here for the first period？M：Um. No. I just came to meet the new history teacher, Mrs. Smith. I wasnt expecting to see you here.W：Why not?M：Well. Lily, to be honest, the whole class is talking about how you were replaced by Mrs. Smith.W：Is that so? In a way, they are right. I was replaced by Mrs. Smithin fact, you are talking to Mrs. Smith! I wasnt fired. I just got married over the summer vacation and changed my name!(Text 8)W：Hi, Adam. Long time no see. Where have you been?M：Ive been traveling. I was in Beijing.W：Ah, I see. Did you go there to visit your Chinese pen pal?M：No. He was not in Beijing when I was there. He was traveling in Sichuan with his family.W：So what did you do in Beijing?M：I visited some of Beijings most famous placesyou know, those famous cultural sites.W：Which ones?M：I visited the Forbidden City on the first dayfortunately the weather was really nice that day, so I spent the whole day there exploring. Its really large. On the following day, I visited the Summer Palace. Its really beautiful. I especially liked the lake there. It was so big that it took me two hours to walk around it.W：Did you go to the Great Wall?M：Yes. I went there on the third day, but unfortunately it rained that day.W：What a pity!(Text 9)M：Good evening, listeners, and welcome to How Green You Are. Im your host, Allen. You can call now to try your luck at winning a cash prize of ten thousand dollars! Lets meet the first caller now. Hello!W：Hi. Im Sally.M：I think you already know the rules：two questions and then one true or false question. If you first can answer all the questions correctly, youll win the prize. Our first question：What equipment in the kitchen uses the most energy?W：Is it the electric cooker? No, its the dish washer. No, no, its the refrigerator.M：Right! Next question：Besides buying an energysaving car, what can you do to go the farthest using the same gas?W：You shouldnt drive your car over the speed limit. Driving fast wastes gas.M：Thats right! OK. Now Ill read a statement and you can tell me whether its true or false：It takes 75，000 trees to print the Sunday Times.W：False.M：Actually, thats true. Im sorry, Sally.(Text 10)Hello, everyone! Shimmers Dance Club will be offering new classes this spring due to popular demand. Angela Stevenson will be back this term, running the street dance class. This class will be on Tuesdays, and instead of the normal hours from 6：30 to 7：30, well be running the class for an hour and a half, so it will continue until 8 oclock. This means we have to charge higher fees, from 8.50 to 10.50. Next, Janine Davis will still be teaching the Latin dance. Instead of being on Monday, these classes will now be on Wednesday nights from 7：00 to 8：00. The fee will still be 7.50 for the hour. Last but not least, Andrew is taking over the folk dance. This class is for early risers as it starts at 8：30 on Saturday morning and finishes at 10：00. This will cost 11.00. All the other classes remain the same as on the winter timetable. We hope theres something for all of you at Shimmers!第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AI had a picnic one day with my sister. We both like to ride her motorcycle and that day we rode it to the nearest park. We bought some coffee and cakes, and then we enjoyed our food. Within a few hours, the sky changed and looked ready for a heavy rain. We packed everything and were ready to go. My sister, who was sitting on a bench then, suddenly was very still and couldnt talk to me. She couldnt move. Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness(知覺). I held her in my arms and asked if she wanted to rest. She didnt answer and only said “Sorry.”It started to rain and I didnt know what to do. She was fighting to stay aware but her skin was pale and her eyes were acting strangely. Suddenly, from nowhere, a woman on a bicycle appeared, wearing a raincoat. “She isnt looking good. Do you want me to call an ambulance(救護車)？” “Yes, please, yes！” I begged.She did. Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some policemen, who quickly helped me carry my sister to a safer place. The ambulance arrived and we went to a hospital, where she was treated in time and she came to life the next morning after some rest and medical help.An interesting fact was that I guessed the woman in the raincoat was a doctor or a nurse. I later learned from one of the police officers who told me: “No. She was an ordinary person who took some courses on emergency situations(緊急情況)”I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the right moment. I dont know why or how. I didnt even get the chance to say thanks to her.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者和姐姐外出野餐，姐姐突發(fā)疾病，一位女士趕緊幫忙叫救護車和警察。由于治療及時，姐姐轉(zhuǎn)危為安，作者非常感謝這位女士。21What happened when the author and her sister were ready to go?AThey had a fight.BThe sister fell ill suddenly.CThey were caught in the rain.DThey had difficulty packing things.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“My sister.suddenly was very still and couldnt talk to me. She couldnt move. Her eyes were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness(知覺)”可知，作者的姐姐突然生病了，故選B項。22How did the woman help the author?ABy giving first aid to her sister.BBy protecting her sister from the rain.CBy carrying her sister to the hospital.DBy asking for emergency medical help.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“.Do you want me to call an ambulance(救護車)？”及第三段中的“She did. Struggling with the rain, she managed to call some policemen”可知，這位女士幫作者叫來救護車和警察，通過尋求緊急醫(yī)療幫助的方式幫助了作者，故選D項。23What was the authors main attitude towards the woman?AThankful.BFriendly.CDoubtful. DAdmirable.A解析：觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段“I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the right moment. I dont know why or how. I didnt even get the chance to say thanks to her.”可推知，作者對這位幫助她們的女士充滿了感激，故選A項。BSome birds are masters of crime(犯罪). That means these species steal food from other birds and get away with it. Scientists have long wondered what these birds have in common. A new study suggests that big body size does not predict bad behavior. Instead, it is the size of the birds brains that matters most.To learn more about what makes some birds tend toward a life of crime and how they steal food from other birds, scientists analyzed 856 published reports of thieves. Researcher Julie said she started the project after watching birds steal dry dog food out of unattended bowls. She read about some dramatic examples of thievery, including birds that stole food from others flying in midair and highspeed chases during which birds zigzagged(作之字形行進，曲折移動)through the sky. She learned that members of some species disturb other birds until they spit up food in their mouth.Families that steal also tend to eat fish, mice, and other vertebrates(脊椎動物) instead of just insects. These meatier(多肉的) meals are hard to catch, and they deliver lots of valuable calories, so they are tempted to steal.Finally, birds that steal tend to have big brains in relation to their bodies. That may seem surprising, since human bullies(欺凌弱小者) are often thought to be stronger in size. But for birds, stealing isnt about strength. It takes a clever brain to get food out of another hungry birds claws, especially if that bird is bigger than the other.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些鳥兒是怎樣偷食的以及它們?yōu)楹瓮凳场?4Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?ADiet Habits of a FeatherBHunting Skills of a FeatherCBrains of a FeatherDThieves of a FeatherD解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹了一些鳥兒是怎樣偷食的以及它們?yōu)楹瓮凳?，根?jù)第一段第一句“Some birds are masters of crime(犯罪)”可知選D。25What is the key factor of the birds stealing food?ABody size.BLiving environment.CBrain size. DMouth length.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Instead, it is the size of the birds brains that matters most.”可知，鳥兒偷食物的決定性因素是它大腦的大小，故選C。26What can be inferred from the passage?ABirds stealing isnt related to their environment.BFor birds, stealing is about cleverness and tricks.CBirds steal food only from those that are smaller in size.DBirds that steal have small brains for their bodies.B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段后半部分所講的鳥兒偷食技巧以及最后一段所講的鳥兒偷食靠的不是蠻力而是聰明的大腦可以推斷出，鳥兒偷食關(guān)乎智商和技巧，故選B。CTravelling to China is like travelling to another world. Its many famous beautiful places will make you lose yourself in them. However, it is usually not enough for a traveller only to visit these nice places. If you have time to see the local people, talk with them and even have dinner with a local family, it would be a wonderful experience to know more about the local peoples lifestyle at home in China.New Hope Travel Agency will arrange(安排) a family visit to Xian, an ancient historic city in China. We especially have chosen typical local families to host this activity in which you can see the true living style of Chinese people. Most of the hosts retired(退休) at home, so they are happy to see visitors from different countries to come to their homes.Not only can we arrange to visit the local family but we can arrange to taste the true homecooked dishes. Our tour guide will ask you for advice about the food you want to eat. Just enjoy the locally cooked dishes. Itll be quite a different and exciting experience.Our agency also provides a good opportunity for you to learn to cook Chinese food. We have a general cooking class in the local family. If youd like to learn to cook one or two Chinese dishes, please go to our Chinese Food Cooking Class to choose your favorite dishes.Dont wait. Welcome to China.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。作者介紹游客去中國旅游時，要去當(dāng)?shù)厝说募依镆员愀玫亓私猱?dāng)?shù)厝说纳罘绞健?7Where does the writer want the tourists to travel?ATo the local families.BTo beautiful places.CTo the mountains.DTo cooking schools.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第四句“如果你有時間去看看當(dāng)?shù)厝?，和他們交談，甚至和?dāng)?shù)氐募彝ス策M晚餐，那將是一次美妙的經(jīng)歷，可以更多地了解中國當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裨诩业纳罘绞?。”可知，作者希望游客去?dāng)?shù)厝思依?，故選A項。28New Hope Travel Agency will arrange a family visit to _AYananBBeijingCXian DShanghaiC解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知，“新希望旅行社”會安排一次去西安的家庭旅行，故選C項。29The hosts are happy to see visitors from different countries probably because _Athey have retired and have free timeBthey want to learn a foreign languageCthey want to make some moneyDthey want to travel to another countryA解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Most of the hosts retired(退休) at home, so they are happy to see visitors from different countries to come to their homes.”可知，大多數(shù)主人退休在家，所以他們很高興看到來自不同國家的游客來到他們家，故選A項。30What can the tourists do during the family visit?AThey can learn Chinese from the hosts.BThey can learn Chinese table manners.CThey can learn how to be polite.DThey can learn how to cook Chinese food.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“Our agency also provides a good opportunity for you to learn to cook Chinese food.”可知，游客能學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣烹飪中國食物，故選D項。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。What Can Help Us When We Fail?Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life. We often think of failure as something bad. 31._， which is neither bad nor good. However, what can help us when we fail?Dont be afraid of failure.32_. If we never fail at something, we probably havent learned all that life has to teach us. So failure means taking something away from the experience.Never stop trying.Trying or learning something new is often half the battle, dont give up trying. You may get disappointed because of failure.33._34._Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our lives only we can act as our own safety nets. Become your own best friend, do everything that you can possibly do for yourself. Dont look back.We spend too much of our lives looking back. Theres nothing back there to see. 35._ and Im sure that youll find yourself in a better position.ATry to avoid failureBFailure is how we learnCLearn to depend on ourselvesDWe are often unwilling to accept our failureEBut failure is a normal and natural part of lifeFBut if you give up, your progress will come to an endGSpend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward to what life holds for you in the future【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要告訴我們?nèi)绾蚊鎸κ　?1E解析：根據(jù)前一句“We often think of failure as something bad.”可知，與后面形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。32B解析：根據(jù)后一句中的“we probably havent learned all that life has to teach us”可推知，只有失敗才能讓我們學(xué)到更多的東西。33F解析：空處與前一句中的“dont give up trying”形成邏輯上的對比關(guān)系。34C解析：根據(jù)本段中的“Become your own best friend, do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.”可得出“學(xué)會依靠我們自己”的結(jié)論。35G解析：本段第一句“We spend too much of our lives looking back.”與答案G項中“l(fā)ooking forward”形成對比關(guān)系。第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。There is a story about a princess who had a small eye problem that she felt really bad. Being the kings daughter，she didnt like to listen and kept _36_ all the time. When the doctors wanted to help her, she always refused any _37_ treatment and kept touching her eye and it became worse and worse. _38_， the king announced a big _39_ for whoever could cure his daughter. After some time, a man arrived. He _40_ that he could cure the princess but _41_ he was not a doctor.After he had _42_ her, the man said, “There is nothing much wrong with your eye, but there is something else that is really _43_” The princess was worried and asked what it was. He _44_ and said, “It is really bad. I shouldnt tell you about it.” No matter how much she _