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高2018級周考英語試題說明:1.本試卷分為第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。2.在答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考號、考試科目等涂寫在答題卡上。3.作答時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷和草稿紙上無效。4.本試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。第卷 (選擇題,共100分)第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What was the man reading?A. English short stories. B. English textbooks. C. English newspapers.2. Which channel does the man like most?A. History. B. News. C. Sports. 3. Whats the correct time?A.11:27. B. 11:33.C.11:16.4. What does the woman want to have?A. Coffee. B. Tea.C. Water. 5. Whats wrong with Jim?A. He failed in his math exam again.B. He isnt in a good mood.C. He has a lot of difficulties with Chinese.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。 每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。 每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant. C. At the mans house.7. How long will the man stay there?A. 3 nights. B. 2 nights. C. 4 nights.8. How much does the man have to pay?A. $30.B. $90. C. $60.聽第7段材料,回答第9至10題。9. What does the woman think the weather will be like in the afternoon?A. Clear. B. Foggy. C. Windy.10.How will the woman get the weather information?A. Ask the weatherman.B. Listen to the radio.C. Make a telephone call. 聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Friends. 12. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a car.B. On a ship.C. On a bus.13. What did the woman forget?A. Her ticket.B. Her suitcases. C. Her husband.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.What does Peter want to do?A. He wants to take a holiday.B. He wants to go to Europe.C. He wants to travel around Europe during this summer holiday.15.Does his mother agree?A. No, she doesnt.B. Yes, she does.C. She is not sure if she should agree.16. How is staying in youth hotels?A. It is expensive and comfortable.B. It is enjoyable to meet lots of young people in youth hotels.C. It is cheap and it is also possible to meet lots of young people there.17. How long are they going to stay there in Europe?A. Six weeks to two months. B. Six weeks.C. Two months.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18. When did the story take place? A. Not long before Christmas.B. Two weeks ago. C. Two days before Christmas.19. What did Mrs. Kelly buy?A. Some gifts.B. Some name cards. C. Some cards.20. Who was she going to send the cards to?A. To her friends only.B. To both their friends.C. To her husbands friends only.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ABest travel destinationsIts time to make plans for traveling! Here is a list of best destinations in 2018 for people looking for sightseeing experiences. Take a look. Nepal Nepal remains a good choice for travelers, whether its the countrys world-famous walking tours or the wildlife in the south. Travel costs per day are as low as $50 on average. The best time to visit is between May and January.NamibiaThe African country owns over 20 national parks and has the worlds oldest deserts. For the best-priced flights, avoid South African and European school-holiday times, especially late December and January.Venice, ItalyVenice has long been described as one of the most romantic cities in the world, a must-visit city on many peoples travel lists. Founded in the 5th century and covering 118 small islands, the northeast Italian city is famous for its water views, architecture and artwork.Debrecen, HungaryDebrecen is Hungarys second largest city. The city offers excitement beyond your expectations, with great churches, a number of museums, a growing modern art scene and streets that come alive with summer festivals.MoroccoMorocco is a gateway(通道) to Africa. Major tourism cities in the North African kingdom include the capital of Rabat, Casablanca the countrys largest city, Marrakesh and Agadir. Morocco is home to nine UNESCO World Heritage (遺產(chǎn)) Sites, mainly ancient towns and old city ruins, making it a wonderful choice for history lovers. The best time for tourists is in winter.21.Who may love Morocco best?A. People who love natural beauty. B. People who love deserts. C. People who love modern art. D. People who love history. 22.If you want to visit some places on Christmas, the best choice is .A. Namibia and Debrecen B. Namibia and Morocco C. Nepal and MoroccoD. Nepal and Debrecen23.What is special about Venice?A. It has wonderful water views. B. It has a number of old city ruins. C. It has a lot of great churches. D. It offers world-famous walking tours.BIt was only about ten at night, dark and cold. The policeman moved along the street. Then he suddenly slowed his walk. Near the door of a darkened shop a man was standing. As the policeman walked toward him, the man spoke quickly. “Im waiting for my friend. His names Jimmy. Twenty years ago we agreed to meet here tonight. Jimmy and I were like two brothers. Twenty years ago we said goodbye to each other here. Then I was to start for the West. We agreed that we would meet here again in twenty years.”“Sounds interesting,” said the policeman. “Have you heard from your friend since you went West?”“Yes,” said the man. “But after a year or two, we stopped. I moved around everywhere. I know that Jimmy will meet me here if he can.”“You were successful in the West, werent you?” asked the policeman.“I surely was! I hope Jimmy has done half as well.” said the man.The policeman took a step or two. “Ill go on my way,” he said and walked away.About twenty minutes, a tall man in a long coat went directly to the waiting man.“Is that you, Bob?” he asked, doubtfully.“Is that you, Jimmy Wells?” cried the man at the door.“Its Bob! It surely is.” said the new man. Then the two men walked along the street. At the corner stood a shop bright with electric lights. When they came near, each turned to look at the others face.The man from the West stopped suddenly. “Youre not Jimmy Wells,” he said. “Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change the shape of a mans nose.”“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man. “Youve been under arrest(逮捕), Bob. But first here is something I was asked to give you. Its from a policeman named Wells.”The man from the West opened a little piece of paper. He read.“Bob: I was at the place on time. I saw the face of the man wanted by Chicago police. I didnt want to arrest you myself. So I went and got another policeman and sent him to do the job.”24. Bob recognized the tall man wasnt his friend according to his . A. size B. height C. voice D. appearance25. Why didnt the first policeman arrest Bob?.A. Another policeman wanted to arrest Bob.B. As Bobs best friend he thought he wasnt suitable to do it.C. He thought Bob was a good person.D. He was afraid of Bob26. From the text we can learn .A. Bob was a successful personB. Jimmy knew Bob was a criminal C. Jimmy didnt keep his promise D. Bob was late to meet Jimmy27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Cold NightB. Policemens Story C. Two Brothers D. After Twenty Years CIm out with Benji again. Its cold and rainy today, so were going fast. As Im coming through the forest, it starts raining hard, so I run. Suddenly, Im slipping and falling and, before I know it, Im lying on my back. Ouch! That hurts.Then theres someone there and a voice says, “Are you all right? That was a bad fall.” I look up and see the boy again from yesterday.“Im OK, I think,” I say slowly and the boy helps me up. Benji arrives and the boy pats(拍)his head.“I havent seen you at school. Do you live near here?” I ask.“No, Im from Manchester,” he says. “Listen! I have to go. Are you OK to walk home? Do you need help?”“No, Im fine. Thanks!” I say, as the boy walks away.“Hey, Im Grace. Whats your name?” I call, but hes already gone.Back home, Mums watching the news. “Hi, Grace. Have you heard about this boy, Mark?” she asks.“Boy, what boy?” I say.“A boy from Manchester. Hes run away from home. Look! This is his dad.”Theres a man on TV sitting next to a policeman. Hes crying and looks as if he hasnt slept for days. Then they show a photo of the missing boy. I know him. Its the boy from the forest. Hes Mark. Should I say something? Should I tell Mum?“Poor man,” says Mum. “I just hope they find his son soon.”No, I mustnt say anything. If I tell Mum, the police will come and find Mark. What if hes run away for a good reason? I have to talk to him first.28. Who is hurt in the forest?A. Benji. B. Mark. C. Grace.D. Marks father.29. Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?Mark runs away from home.Grace sees Marks father on TV.Grace goes to the forest with Benji.Grace comes across Mark for the 2nd time.A. . B. .C. . D. .30. Why does the author decide not to tell her mum about Mark?A. She doesnt like Mark.B. She may be arrested by the police.C. She receives Marks help in the forest.D. She is worried about Mark.31. What will the author probably do next?A. Call the police.B. Go to the TV station.C. Look for Mark.D. Talk to Marks father.DSheep Can Recognize Human FacesUniversity of Cambridge scientists have trained sheep to recognize the faces of famous people. The scientists hope facial recognition may help with their understanding of neurodegenerative diseases (神經(jīng)退行性疾病).The researchers showed the sheep pictures of people on two computer screens. One screen had an unknown person and the other had one of four famous people. The animals were given food for choosing the photograph of the famous person. They chose the correct photograph by breaking an infrared beam (紅外線光束) near the flat surface showing the photo. If they chose the wrong photograph, an electric signaling machine would make a sound, and the sheep would receive no food. The sheep finally were able to recognize the famous face eight times out of every ten tries.The group of famous personalities included actors Emma Watson and Jake Gyllenhaal, and former American president Barack Obama.Professor Jenny Morton was the leader of the study. “Weve discovered that sheep have advanced face-recognition abilities, similar to those of humans and monkeys,” she said. The sheep were less successful when they were shown with the faces at a new angle (角度)or from a different direction. However, the researchers said the performance of the animals on this test was similar to the levels seen when humans took the test.Scientists aim to use the sheep as models to study disorders of the brain, such as Huntingtons disease. This disorder develops over a long period of time and affects the brains ability to work.32. When the sheep choose the photograph of , they wont be given food.A. Jenny Morton B. Emma Watson C. Jake Gyllenhaal D. Barack Obama33.From the text we can learn the sheep could recognize .A. the famous faces successfully at a new angleB. some of the famous faces after they were trainedC. the famous faces successfully from a different directionD. most of the famous faces after they were trained34.What does the underlined word “advanced” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Bad.B. High.C. Ordinary.D. Modern.35. Whats the purpose of these University of Cambridge scientists?A. To study disorders of the brain. B. To teach the sheep to recognize human faces.C. To use the machine to feed the sheep. D. To play a game with the sheep.第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項其中有兩項為多余選項。Tips for Public SpeakingFeeling very nervous before giving a speech is natural and even helpful. Here are some tips on how to control your nervousness and express yourself better.Know your material. 36 Know more about it than you include in your speech. Use humour, personal stories and familiar language that way you wont easily forget what to say.Know the audience. Say hello to your audience as they arrive. 37 .Know the room. Arrive early, walk around the speaking area and practice using the microphone.Make yourself less anxious. Pause, smile and count to three before saying anything. Change nervous energy into enthusiasm. 38 Imagine yourself speaking loudly, clearly and confidently. Imagine the audience clapping. It will make you sure of yourself. 39 The audience want you to be interesting, funny, and full of energy and information. 40 Speak as often as you can. Experience builds confidence, which is the key to good speaking.A. Its easier to speak to a group of friends than to strangers.B. Dont say sorry for any nervousness. C. Imagine yourself giving your speech.D. Pick a topic you are interested in.E. Its important to keep calm before speaking.F. Realize that the audience want you to succeed.G. Gain more experience.第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Last Tuesday I worked very late. When I finally left the office, I hurried to the station and caught the 41 train home at 11:45. It was hot on the train, so I 42 my jacket. I tried to stay 43 , but it had been a long day and I soon fell asleep. When I 44 , we were in a station. I knew that my station was the first stop, so I grabbed(抓起) my briefcase and ran to the 45 . I got off just in time and the train moved away. “That was 46 ,” I thought, but then I looked around and I couldnt believe my eyes, because it wasnt my 47 . The train didnt 48 stop there, so why had it stopped there that night? And it was the last train! I decided to 49 my wife, Selina. Then I realized I hadnt 50 my jacket. My wallet, keys and mobile phone were all still on the train.I walked out of the station. There were some people in the car park and an ambulance. I spoke to the 51 and found that one of the other passengers had become very 52 so the train had stopped there, because there was a 53 nearby. The ambulance driver 54 me his phone and I phoned Selina. She had already gone to bed. “Where are you?” she asked.“Im at Burton station,” I said. “I” “Just a minute,” she said. “Whose phone are you using? This isnt your 55 .”“Its the ambulance drivers,” I said and started to 56 , but then I realized that she had put the phone down. She thought that Id a (n) 57 and she was already on her way.An hour later she arrived. She was 58 to see that I hadnt had an accident. 59 , she wasnt pleased when I explained things, because she had driven very fast to get there and the police had stopped her for 60 and they had given her a big fine. We drove home together in silence!41. A. nextB. earlyC. slow D. last42. A. took off B. left behindC. handed out D. put away43. A. hungry B. alone C. awakeD. calm44. A. woke up B. looked upC. sat downD. lay down45. A. window B. platformC. seat D. door46. A. unexpected B. lucky C. natural D. funny47. A. station B. jacketC. train D. briefcase48. A. finally B. really C. normally D. actually49. A. persuadeB. phone C. meet D. remind50. A. picked out B. put on C. put down D. picked up51. A. driver B. passengerC. visitor D. officer 52. A. strange B. ill C. angryD. tired53. A. hotelB. restaurant C. hospital D. garage54. A. showed B. lent C. broughtD. sent55. A. nameB. voiceC. type D. number56. A. express B. apologize C. explainD. complain57. A. accident B. mistakeC. problem D. adventure58. A. curious B. shocked C. happy D. anxious59. A. Otherwise B. However C. MoreoverD. Therefore60. A. parking B. drinkingC. overloading D. speeding第卷 (非選擇題,共50分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。As we all know, Dong Qing is a famous hostess of CCTV. Most recently Dong Qing has been 61 (popular) than before for her work on both Chinese Poetry Competition and Readers, two of _62_ most popular cultural TV shows in China.The reading habit of Chinese people is changing. So through her shows, Dong hopes 63 (bring) the almost-lost habit of reading aloud back to Chinese people.Dongs parents 64 (graduate) from Fudan University and they were well-educated. So they were strict 65 her. In her childhood, the parents always gave Dong a list of books to read each summer vacation, so reading became a must
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