2020高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題（1）

2020高考英語(yǔ)書(shū)面表達(dá)基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練題（1）及答案【2020高考英語(yǔ)南京市、鹽城市一?！繒?shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）81.請(qǐng)閱讀下面背景材料，并根據(jù)問(wèn)題，用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文向?qū)W校英文報(bào)投稿。In China, an online shopping festival falls on November 11 when millions of Chinese shoppers go to T and T. In 2020, Tmall and Taobao together made 19.1 billion in sales on that day. However, in 2020, the shopping festival kicked off with an even stronger start sales hit 100 millionyuan55 seconds after midnight and reached 35 billion at the end of the day. This is just one of many companies that did business on that day.What does this material reflect？What is behind the phenomenon? And what is your comment or advice on it?注意：1.詞數(shù)150左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。3.參考詞匯：理性的rationalWith the swift development of the Internet,【參考范文】A possible version:With the swift development of the Internet, we can see online shopping has become a new trend in our daily life.There are several factors behind this phenomenon. First of all, it is very convenient for people to purchase what they want or like with the Internet easily accessible via computers or cellphones. Second, people shopping online have more choices of goods than they do in real shops and are able to save time as well. Third, the relatively low prices on the Internet also account for higher sales online.In my opinion, as the pace of life quickens, it is natural for people to choose online shopping to save time and energy. Butwhen we enjoy the convenience it brings us,we should be careful because sometimes the quality of goods cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore, wed better stay rational and just buy what we really need, otherwise it would cause a waste of money and resources. (150 words)【2020界廣東省惠州市三?！炕A(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（共1小題，滿(mǎn)分15分)上周一你們班圍繞“追星族”現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了一次討論會(huì)，同學(xué)們就“追星”的現(xiàn)象、原因等展開(kāi)了討論1.年輕人作為追星族的主體花太量的時(shí)間、精力，甚至金錢(qián)收集明星的資料參加他們的演唱會(huì)。2.許多年輕人深感壓力.、缺乏信任感，“追星可給他們帶來(lái)廠定的安全感。3.明星常引領(lǐng)當(dāng)舍被尚潮流?！緦?xiě)作內(nèi)容】1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，描述這次討論會(huì)；2.談?wù)勀銓?duì)“追星族”現(xiàn)象的看法?！緦?xiě)作要求】只能使用五個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章連貫。參考詞匯： 追星族 fans of celebrities【參考范文】基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作Last week we had a heated discussion in our class on the issue of pursuing celebrities,in which we talked about the phenomenon and the reasons.Young people,making up the major about celebrities ,not only spend plenty of time and energy in collecting information abourt celebrites but also pay a large amount of money for their concerts .Their crazy behavior shows that they are under great pressure and lack sense of trust.Being fans can bring them sense of security to some degree and the fact that celebrities often lead the fashion trend of modern times also contributes to their admiration,As for me,I think we students should try to achieve the balance between chasing celebritise and studying hard because after all,accumulating knowledge and learning skills are our main task at present.【2020界廣東省惠州市三模】讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)（共1小題，滿(mǎn)分25分y閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文1.The ministry of Education is considering new measures to test the physical quality of students across the country each year, Beijing News reported. According to the measures, every student in a school is required to participate in the annual test and the results should be reported to the Ministry, which will select a specified number of students from each province each year to test their suppleness and endurance. The Ministry will select 4 pilot provinces this year and the measures are expected to expand across the whole country next year.2.In Guangdong province it is reported that the students in Junior 3 are required to take 100-meter swimming test and the results will be part in the total grade in 2020. Also there is a growing voice in society that NCEE (National College Entrance Examination) should include PE tests.【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個(gè)詞概括兩篇報(bào)道的內(nèi)容：2.然后以約120.個(gè)詞,.就以上新聞話(huà)題發(fā)表你的看法，包括如下要點(diǎn)(1)體育成績(jī)納入總分的重要性；(2)簡(jiǎn)述你所在學(xué)校加強(qiáng)學(xué)生體育鍛煉的做法；(3)你所喜歡的體育項(xiàng)目對(duì)如的影響?！緦?xiě)作要求.】1.在作文中可以使用自已親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的 內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中,不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】.概括準(zhǔn)確，、語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，.篇章連貫?！緟⒖挤段摹孔x寫(xiě)任務(wù)：According to the two reports,new measures about physical assessment among students are being congsidered in Beijing and Guangdong.Besides,the society calls for more attention to students physical quality.With more attention being paid to students academic achievements,people gradually ignore the positive influence of physical exercise on students.It brings about an increasing number of students who are weak in body.As the saying goes ,healrh is pre-condition of all work.In order to strengthen students health and make them qualified to undertake the reponsibility to bulid up our country ,our government and schools should consider students taking PE tests when they graduate and the results should be part in the total grade.In our school,we have two PE classes each week,in which our PE teachers often teach us to do proper exericise to relax ourselves.Besides,there is a “big break”for us,which lasts thirty minutes every day after the third period in the afternoon.When the music for “big break”starts,we will hurry to the playground to do exercise and then do some running.The greatest sports event in our school is the annual sports meeeting .It pushes everyones enthusiasm about physical exercise to the fullest.As far as Im concerned,Im fond of jogging.On one hand,its not a rough sport and convenient to do every day,from which I relax myself a lot and refresh my mind.On the other hand,it strengthens my suppleness ,endurance and perseverance to deal with the difficulties in my study.【2020界廣東省揭陽(yáng)市二?！炕A(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（共1小題，滿(mǎn)分15分）你是英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部的成員，參加俱樂(lè)部組織的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流，介紹自己最喜歡的英語(yǔ)讀物?！緦?xiě)作內(nèi)容】請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表內(nèi)內(nèi)容介紹21世紀(jì)學(xué)生英文報(bào)“高中版”。名稱(chēng)21世紀(jì)學(xué)生英文報(bào)“高中版”（21st Century Teens Senior Edition）創(chuàng)辦時(shí)間2001年10月讀者對(duì)象中國(guó)高中學(xué)生報(bào)紙類(lèi)型周刊宗旨滿(mǎn)足高中生學(xué)英語(yǔ)的要求，提高他們的英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用能力報(bào)紙?zhí)厣鶕?jù)高中學(xué)生的閱讀水平，提供國(guó)內(nèi)外的時(shí)事新聞包容八大版塊（section）,包括Frontpage, Our World, Campus Trends等；涉及時(shí)事新聞、文化、社會(huì)生活、娛樂(lè)、體育等等網(wǎng)址/個(gè)人感受這是一份優(yōu)秀的英語(yǔ)報(bào)刊；受益匪淺【寫(xiě)作要求】只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫?！緟⒖挤段摹炕A(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（共1小題，滿(mǎn)分15分）Founded in October, 2001, 21st Century Teens Senior Edition is an English language weekly designed for senior high school students in China. To meet the needs of senior high school students to learn English and improve their ability in using the language, the Weekly provides up-to-date news at home and abroad, which is suitable for their reading level. It contains eight sections, such as Frontpage, Our World, Campus Trends, covering culture, social life, sports, entertainment, etc. Its website / is available now. 21st Century Teens Senior Edition is indeed an excellent English newspaper, from which I have benefited a lot.亮點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊：本文是介紹一份報(bào)紙。第一和第二句是含非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(Founded, To meet)做狀語(yǔ)的簡(jiǎn)單句。范文中用了不同的詞(provide, contain, be available)表示“有”，使文章語(yǔ)言更豐富。最后一句用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句表達(dá)讀這份報(bào)紙的收獲?！?020高考英語(yǔ)馬鞍山市質(zhì)量檢測(cè)】書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分25分）假如你是某英文雜志負(fù)責(zé)“與讀者對(duì)話(huà)”欄目的編輯。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面這封讀者來(lái)信寫(xiě)一封回信，幫助解決讀者來(lái)信中提出的問(wèn)題。注意：1. 詞數(shù)120左右；2. 郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)； 3. 可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。Dear Editor,I am going to take the college entrance examination soon. I have to work harder and harder to prepare for it so that I could enter a good college. However, its hard for me to understand what my teachers say in class. Though I tell myself again and again I should hold on, I have little confidence in myself. What should I do now?Best wishes,Li Hua【參考范文】Dear Li Hua,Thank you for your letter. As for the entrance exams, you have come too far and worked too hard to quit now. There are only a few months left until the exams so you can make a final push to get the best result you can. I have some tips for you and I hope they are helpful.The first thing you should do is to make a good study plan. If you follow the plan and concentrate on what youre doing, it helps you study effectively.Besides, dont forget to include at least three hours of exercise each week to keep your mind sharp.Whats more, make the most out of class. Preview lessons before the class and it helps you follow the teachers in class and have a good knowledge of what is important but difficult. Do review what is done wrong and learn lessons from mistakes.Above all, building up confidence is essential to success. Only when you believe in yourself, can you keep up your spirits and be successful.Now, take some time to be with your family and enjoy yourself for Spring Festival, then get to work.Best wishes,Editor【2020界廣東省揭陽(yáng)市二模】讀寫(xiě)任務(wù) (共1小題，滿(mǎn)分25分)閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫(xiě)一篇150字左右的英語(yǔ)短文。Mayor Bloomberg has been the mayor of New York City for nearly nine years, but for ten years he has been wearing the same shoes. This is really rare to be seen on a billionaire.“The mayor owns two pairs of work shoes,” said the spokesman. “One day hell wear one, the next the other. When they got worn down, he has them repaired. He could buy any shoes he wanted, but he says since they are comfortable, and they work, theres no need for a new pair.” According to the spokesman, the mayor saves in his footwear and he also keeps it up in his personal as well as governmental finance. “When he buys a cup of coffee, he chooses the smallest size. He buys only what he needs.”Such is the mayor of New York City, who cares little about his shoes, avoids wasting money and focuses his attention on his work and his people in the city.But what about our fellow students nowadays? Some wear super expensive clothes and shoes; besides, they buy as many as possible, far more than two pairs. They always want the latest, the newest and throw the old ones away though they havent worn them for many times.【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括以上短文的內(nèi)容。2. 以約120個(gè)詞就“勤儉節(jié)約”這一主題發(fā)表你的感想和看法，內(nèi)容包括：（1）給出你對(duì)這位市長(zhǎng)的評(píng)價(jià)；（2）舉一個(gè)你尊敬的人勤儉節(jié)約的例子，說(shuō)明他對(duì)你的影響；（3）列舉你生活中浪費(fèi)的壞習(xí)慣并說(shuō)說(shuō)你勤儉節(jié)約的決心?！緦?xiě)作要求】1. 作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。參考詞匯：節(jié)儉的 provident/thrifty【參考范文】讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(共1小題，滿(mǎn)分25分)參考范文The author introduces to us the mayor of New York City, a man who is rich but provident. The author also points