八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)第六單元B部分.ppt

Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience,SectionB,1.Learntoplayaninstrument（樂器）2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexercise,5,4,3,2,1,1aMatchthepictureswiththeNewYearsresolutions.,resolutionn.決心,1bPairwork,A:Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?B:Well,Imgoingtotakeguitarlessons.Ireallylovemusic.A:Soundsinteresting.Imgoingtolearnaforeignlanguage.B:Areyou?Great!Butforeignlanguagesarenotforme.,foreignadj.外國的foreignern.外國人,1cListenandcircletheresolutionsyouhearin1a,1.learntoplayaninstrument2.makethesoccerteam3.getgoodgrades4.eathealthierfood5.getlotsofexercise,1dListenagainandfillinthechart.,Imgoingtostudyhardanddomyhomeworkeveryday.,Imgoingtotakepianolessons.,learntoplaythepiano,getgoodgrades,makethesoccerteam,Imgoingtopracticereallyhard.(Imgoingtogotoasummercampandplaysoccereverydaythere.),Pairworks:Whatotherresolutionscanyoumake?,A:Iwanttobeateacher.B:Howareyougoingtodothat?A:Well,Imgoingtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.B:Soundslikeagoodplan.Iwanttogetalotofexercise.,2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.,Didyoumakeanyresolutionlastyear?No,Ididnt.Wereyouabletokeepthem?Whyorwhynot?No,Iwasnt.BecauseIforgotthem.,beableto會(huì)；能夠,2bReadthepassageandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainpurpose.,1.Toquestiontheideaofmakingresolutions2.Togivethemeaningofresolution3.Todiscussthedifferentkindsofresolutions,1.Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?Itsakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseImgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYearsresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishandplans.,1,D,makepromise做承諾,writedown寫下，記下,V.improve改進(jìn)；提升,2.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement._Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork._,3,A,B,physicaladj.身體的physicalhealth身體健康,havetodowith與相關(guān),takeup開始從事；拿起,3.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!_Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyouwillyoumakeanynextyear?,2,C,havesthincommon（with）有共同之處,tooto太而不能,2cWritethelettersA-Dinthecorrectplacesinthepassage.,A:Thereareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.B:Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.C:Therearegoodreasonsforthis.D:Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.,1.Whatisaresolution?2.Whendopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?3.Whydopeopleusuallymakeresolutions?,2dAnswerthequestionswithshortsentences.,Itisakindofpromise.,Thestartoftheyear.,Theywanttoimprovetheirlives.,4.Howdopeopleremembertheirresolutions?5.Howmanykindsofresolutionsdoesthewritertalkabout?6.Whydoyouthinkresolutionsmaybedifficulttokeep?7.Doyouagreewiththewriter?Whyorwhynot?,Theywritedownthemortelltheirfamilyandfriends.,Three.,Becausepeoplejustforgetaboutthem.,Yes,Ithinkso.Becausedoingisbetterthansaying.,beginningn.開頭,反義詞為end，結(jié)束。atthebeginningof在開始attheendof在末尾fromthebeginningtoend從頭到尾如：Hewillcomehereatthebeginningofthismonth.他在月初來到這里。,1.atthebeginningofthisyear在今年的年初,Explanation,2.Theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.eat與have這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都可以表示“吃注意:“吃藥”,習(xí)慣上說havetakemedicine,不說eatdrinkmedicine。如:Yoursoncatchesabadcold.Heshouldhavesomemedicine.你兒子得了重感冒，他應(yīng)該吃藥?！?。,NewYearsresolution新年決心makearesolutiontodosth下定決心干某事,他下定決心要努力學(xué)習(xí),Hemadearesolutiontostudyhard,3.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterpanning有些決定與合理的時(shí)間規(guī)劃有關(guān),1)句中planning為名詞，表示“計(jì)劃、規(guī)劃”如：cityplanning(城市規(guī)劃)。betterplan意為：合理規(guī)劃，指通過制定計(jì)劃來更加充分地利用時(shí)間、空間、精力。2)Havetodowith表示“與相關(guān)；與有關(guān)聯(lián)或有關(guān)系”如：Whatdosethisproblemhavetodowithwhatwerelearningtoday?這道題跟我們今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容有什么關(guān)系？,4.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有些時(shí)候這些決定可能會(huì)太難而無法實(shí)現(xiàn),1)句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測，相當(dāng)于漢語的“可能；也許；大概”的意思。如：Youmayberightthistime,butImnotsure.這一次或許你是對(duì)的，但是我無法確定。2)英語中tooto是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太而不能如:Thekidistooyoungtoplaythisgame.這個(gè)小孩太小，不能玩這個(gè)游戲。,3)句中的動(dòng)詞keep表示“履行（諾言等）；遵守（慣例等）”如：Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!人們很少履行它們（指計(jì)劃）。還有類似的用法：keepapromise(信守承諾)keeponespromise(遵守承諾；說話算數(shù))等。如：Wealwayskeepourword.我們說話是算數(shù)的。,練習(xí)：用下列短語造句,havetodowith（與有關(guān)）makepromises（做出承諾）havesomethingincommon（有共同之處）writedown（寫下；記下）forthisreason（為此；由于這個(gè)原因）takeup（開始從事）,3aCompletethefirsttwoparagraphsaboutresolutionswiththewordsinthebox.,takelistenmakeishelplearnare,Resolutions_promisestoyourself.Theymay_tomakeyouabetterpersonandtomakeyourlifeeasier.Imgoingto_fourresolutions.Thefirstresolutionhastodowithmyownpersonalimprovement.Nextyear,ormaybesooner,Iamgoingto_upanewhobby.Ithinksinging_agreatactivitysoIamgoingto_tosing.Ithinkthiswillmakemyfamilyhappybecausetheyloveto_tomusicandsingtogether.,are,help,make,take,is,learn,listen,Writeaboutyourresolutions:(Ineachparagraph,writewhatyouaregoingtodoandwhy.),Thesecondresolutionisaboutimprovingmyphysicalhealth._Thethirdresolutionisaboutimprovingmyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends._Thelastresolutionisabouthowtodobetteratschool._,NewYearsResolutionsNewyeariscoming,Imgoingtodoalotofthingsnextyear.First,IwanttoimprovemyChinese,soImgoingtopracticeitveryoftenandhavemanyconversationswithmyChinesefriends.,Then,Iwanttotakepartinthesportsmeetingandgetgoodgrades,soImgoingtodosportseverydaysuchasswimming,runningandsoon.Atthesametime,Imgoingtoeatmorehealthyfoodinsteadofjunkfood.,Next,Iwanttojointhedancingclub,soImgoingtopracticedancingtwiceaweek.Finally,Iwanttogetmoreexperience.Imgoingtogetapart-timejob,inthatwayIcangetmoreexperience.Ihopemyresolutionscancometrueinthecomingyear.,Myplanforlife,Imgoingtobe,Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.,Imausualboy.ButIhaveadream.ImgoingtobeafamousactorwhenIgrowup.,明星講述,SoIlearnChineseKungfuveryhard.,Inevergiveup.,Atlast,Ibecomeaveryfa