牛津中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)教案(9AUnit8)

1、2016中考英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案9A Unit 8 Detective stories一、復(fù)習(xí)單詞表A拼讀易錯(cuò)單詞truthguesswoundenemysupposesingleprobablycouplesafetyguardB重要單詞用法1.enemyenemies wealthwealthywealthierwealthiestuntidyuntidieruntidiestshutshutshut-shuttingstealstolestolen lielaylainlying躺，位于lieliedliedlying說謊laylaidlaidlaying放，擱2.missingadj.

2、缺少的，丟失的missv.思念，錯(cuò)過Oh,my god! My food _ _ _.（不見了）()I cant say _ I miss my old friends.A.how muchB. how longC. how manyD. how farItsa pity that I missed _ (read) the detective story with him.3.reportn.報(bào)告，報(bào)道（可數(shù)）v.報(bào)告，舉報(bào)report sth./sb.to sb.report+賓語(yǔ)從句()_ exciting weather report!A.WhatB. What anC. HowD.

3、How anThevictim wanted to _ the crime which his boss had committed_ the police.(向舉報(bào))A witness _ that he was breathing heavily and had blood on his shirt._（據(jù)報(bào)道)that the police are looking for cluestosomething important at the scene of the crime.4.supposevt.猜想，假定，料想suppose+(that)從句We _ that the victim

4、 knew his murderer.（我們猜想受害者認(rèn)識(shí)兇手）We _that the victim knew his murderer.（我們猜想受害者不認(rèn)識(shí)兇手）suppose+n./pron.+I supposed him (to be) in the reading room.be supposed to do sth. =should do sth.應(yīng)該做某事Students_ (suppose) to hand in their homework on time.suppose用于口語(yǔ)I suppose so.我認(rèn)為是這樣。I dont supposeso.我認(rèn)為不是這樣。二、重

5、要詞組、句型用法1.Why are you dressed like that?你為何穿成這樣？dresssb. like/in sth.sb. be dressed like/in sth.dressup as Monkey King/a monkey()She _ herself and her children in their best clothes.A.woreB.putonC. inD. dressed2.Who do you think is not telling the truth?你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)在說謊？疑問詞+ do you think +陳述句語(yǔ)序()-Howlong do

6、you think _ asleep?-_.A. he has been, Two and a half hourB. he has been, Two and a half hoursC.has he been, Two and a half hourD. has he been, Two and a half hoursWhodo you think _ (get) the nice present so far?trueuntrue-trulytruthI am _ sorry for my mistake.To tell you the _,sometimes I dont agree

7、 with my parents.3.The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result.受害者被一把刀所傷并最終流血致死。wound sb. with sth. (被動(dòng))sb. be wounded with sth.() I hear that the victim was wounded _ a gun _ a short man.A.by, withB. with, byC. to, inD. with, inbleed bled bled bleeding - bloodDont worry. Myfin

8、ger has stopped _ (bleed).4.We are now checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case.我們正在檢查現(xiàn)場(chǎng)獲取更多有助于破案的線索。check sth.forsth.檢查獲取I will have to _ these _ fingerprints.Japanesewriters have written some great stories which require readers to _ every tiny detail _ possible cluestothe c

9、riminal cases.日本作家已經(jīng)寫了一些優(yōu)秀的故事，它們需要讀者核查每一個(gè)可能成為刑事案件線索的細(xì)微之處。clues to.的線索Adetective is someone who looks for clues _ something important.5.He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year.break-broke-brokenbreakinto強(qiáng)行闖入（有被動(dòng)）breakout（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗）爆發(fā)（無(wú)被動(dòng)）breakdown損毀，出毛?。o(wú)被動(dòng)）()Someone

10、 _ the store and took everything of value.A.broke outB. broke intoC. broke downD. broke off6.However, the suspectcould prove that he was somewhereelse at the time of the crime and insisted that he was not guilty.然而那個(gè)人能證明案發(fā)時(shí)他不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)并且他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為他無(wú)罪。somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere是不定副詞,前面不加介詞be killed

11、 somewhere else在其它某地遇難gosomewhere else warm去其它某個(gè)暖和的地方insist on(doing)sth.insist + that從句Tom insisted on _ (stay) at home all day long.7.The victims parents have offered arewardof50,000 yuanforany information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.受害者的父母已懸賞五萬(wàn)元獲取導(dǎo)致兇手被捕的信息。lead to導(dǎo)致,通向Hiscareless dri

12、ving _ _ the traffic accident last time.Allroads _ _ Rome.lead to引導(dǎo)通向Therehe _ his team _ the national championship.8.It turned out that he had nothing to do with this case.結(jié)果是他與此案無(wú)關(guān)。turn out原來(lái)是，結(jié)果是（無(wú)被動(dòng)）turnout (to be)turn out +that從句He_ _ a good teacher.原來(lái)他是一位好老師。= He _ _ _ _ a good teacher.=It_ _

13、that he was a good teacher.have nothing to do with 與無(wú)關(guān)havesomething to do with與有關(guān)There_ (be) probably more than one person who _ _ _ _（與有關(guān)）the murder.9.He was in a hurry to catch a bus!他忙著去趕公共汽車！ina hurry (n.)急忙，匆忙be in a hurry to do sth.匆忙要做某事hurry (v.)to do sth.Hehad to leave _ _ _.他不得不趕快離開了。()Hew

14、as in _ hurry that he left without breakfast.A.suchB. soC. such aD.so a10.Can you think of any safety tips toprotectyourselvesagainstcrime?你們能想出一些保護(hù)你們自己抵制犯罪的安全建議嗎？savesafesafelysafetyTom was brave enough to carry the little boy to _It is dangerous here. Lets go to a much _ place.Luckily, the plane l

15、anded at the airport _ finally11.We need to guard against any possible danger around us.我們需要提防我們周圍任何可能的危險(xiǎn)。guard sb./sth.守衛(wèi)，保衛(wèi)The gate _ (guard) by soldiers, and you cant go without a pass.guard against sth.防范，提防（某事）Ifyou have an enemy, he or she might hate you or speak and act _ you.Someonewho is gu

16、ilty has done something _the law.YaoMing scored 41 points in a game _ the Atlanta Hawks.12.Bruce gets along with all his neighbours except the man who lives next door.除了住在隔壁的那個(gè)人Bruce與所有鄰居都相處得很好。get along/on with 與和睦相處() -_ do youget along with your classmates?-_.A.How,very goodB.How, very wellC.What

17、, very goodD.What, very well三、語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)限制性定語(yǔ)從句和關(guān)系代詞在復(fù)合句中，定語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)修飾一個(gè)名詞或代詞。其中被修飾的名詞或代詞稱為先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句通常出現(xiàn)在先行詞之后，由關(guān)系詞引出。關(guān)系代詞who指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。關(guān)系代詞which指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。關(guān)系代詞that指人或指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。注意：在含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，如果關(guān)系代詞作從句的主語(yǔ)，則從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)與先行詞保持一致；如果關(guān)系代詞作從句的賓語(yǔ)，則可將其省去。用關(guān)系代詞who, which, that填空：1.Here is the drawing o

18、f the person _ might be the murderer of the young man.2.A knife _ was covered in blood was found in a rubbish bin near Corn Street.3.What about the man _ was seen running down the street?4.The boss did something _ isnt allowed by the law.四、語(yǔ)篇復(fù)習(xí)A缺詞填空The detectives reportA young mans b_ was found in W

19、est Town.The v_ was a computerengineerwho worked in East Town. When he l_his office, he said he was going to visit his parents. The murder t_place between 9 p.m. and 1 a.m. last night. The victim wasw_ with a knife and bled to d_ as a result. We are c_ the scene for clues which will help us find the

20、 murderer.Awitness sawa man running down Corn Street with b_ on his shirt. But the man could p_ that he was somewhere else at the time of the crime and i_ that he was not guilty.（bodyvictimlefttookwoundeddeathcheckingbloodproveinsisted）B書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你叫張兵。昨天晚上你看完電影，在回家途中目擊了一起搶劫案，今天早上你到警察局就自己所見所聞向警方提供書面線索，要求

21、詞數(shù)100左右。主要包含下表所列內(nèi)容：案發(fā)時(shí)間昨天晚上七、八點(diǎn)鐘之間案發(fā)地點(diǎn)在電影院附近的一條街道拐角作案人情況兩個(gè)男子，40多歲，一個(gè)戴著墨鏡，中等身材，一個(gè)小眼睛的矮個(gè)子受害人情況一位年輕的女士，戴著一條鉆石項(xiàng)鏈和一塊金手表案發(fā)經(jīng)過你正在街道上走著，突然聽到身后有人呼救。你看到兩個(gè)男子正搶劫一名女子。當(dāng)你趕到時(shí)，兩個(gè)劫匪已騎著自行車逃跑。女子的金表被搶走了，但幸運(yùn)的是，女子沒有受傷。Dear SirMadam，Im writing to report a robbery to you._Yours sincerely,Zhang Bing范文：Dear SirMadam，Im writin

22、g to report a robbery to you.Sometime between 7p.m. and 8p.m. last night, I was on the way back home from the cinema when I suddenly heard someone crying for help from behind. I turned around and found two men who were in their forties robbing a young woman at the street corner near the cinema. One

23、man was of medium height and wore dark glasses, the other was a short man with small eyes. The woman wore a diamond necklace and a gold watch. I ran towards them but when I arrived, the two robbers had ridden away. They robbed the woman of her gold watch but luckily the woman wasnt hurt.I hope the i

24、nformation will help you catch the robbersYours sincerely,Zhang Bing五、四會(huì)詞組及句型1.make notes onthe four suspects對(duì)四個(gè)嫌犯作筆錄2.an office worker of medium height一個(gè)中等身材的公司員工a man of great wealth一位富翁a man of great charm一個(gè)有魅力的人3.make (sb.) some enemies樹敵4.at the scene/time of the crime在案發(fā)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)/時(shí)間5.charge sb. with

25、(doing) sth.指控某人犯有罪行sb. be charged with (doing) sth.charge him with murder(n.)指控他犯有謀殺罪chargehim with murdering(v.)the 25-year-old man指控他謀殺那個(gè)25歲的男士6.breathe heavily喘粗氣arrive out of breath上氣不接下氣地到達(dá)7.crime novels犯罪小說 solvethe crime/case破案criminal cases犯罪案件have a criminal record for theft有偷竊的犯罪記錄have no

26、 criminal record沒有犯罪記錄8.contact/call the police on 撥打聯(lián)系警察9.be in prison for 6 months坐牢6個(gè)月10.be under arrest for murder因謀殺而被捕11.on the morning of 28 October在10月28日早晨=in the morning on 28 October12.some safety tips against crime預(yù)防犯罪的安全提示some safety tips to protect oneself against crime保護(hù)自己抵制犯罪的安全提示13.However, according to the record, he was guilty of computer crimes in the past.然而根據(jù)記錄，他曾電腦犯罪過。be guilty of 犯有罪行14.The elderly couplewerevery sadto hearthat their only sonwas murdered.那對(duì)老夫婦聽說他們的獨(dú)生子被謀殺了非常傷心。15.Sherlock Holmes is a character who was created by Arthur Conan Doyle as a master of