最新中考英語閱讀理解選擇題(難)(word)1

1、最新中考英語閱讀理解選擇題( 難) （word）1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解選擇正確答案。cwhat is your favorite color? ask famous persons like cate blanchett, scarlett johnson, and bono （ singer for the band u2）, and maybe they will say “ green. that” nots because these artists like the color green best. instead, they are inter

2、ested in green fashion.green fashion is about making（ and wearing ） clothes that are good for humans, animals,and the earth. in the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. but today, green fashion is different. it is about looking good and caring about the earth and other people. you

3、can have interesting clothes and be green.around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. for example, the u.k. company people tree sells men s and women s clothing and accessories（配搭物） . they are made from natural fabrics（織物） like cotton and wool. workers who make the clothes are from countrie

4、s like kenya（肯尼亞） , and bangladesh （孟加拉國） . people tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.singer bono and his wife also started a clothing company called edun. when the clothes are sold, edun uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1） from this passage, we k

5、now that“green fashion” means_.a. putting green color on your faceb. making clothes from green treesc. wearing the color green all the timed. wearing clothes that are good for the earth（ 2） today, green fashion is _.a. the same as it was in the pastb. making people work harderc. more popular and int

6、erestingd. mostly popular with famous persons（3） which sentence about green clothing companies is true?a. they are all in africa.c. they make clothes only for women.（ 4） what does edun do?b. they do not pay their workers well.d. they use natural fabrics to make clothes.a. it teaches people to make c

7、lothes.b. it makes interesting clothes for teenagers.c. it sells clothes and uses the money to help people.d. it pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】 （1） d（ 2） c（ 3） d（ 4） c【解析】 【分析】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 green fashion is about making （ and wearing ） clothes that are good for humans, animals, a

8、nd the earth 可知綠色時尚是做或者穿對人、動物和地球有益的衣服。故選d。細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段but today, green fashion is different. 和第三段around the world,green fashion is becoming popular可知當(dāng)今綠色時尚更受歡迎。故選c。細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段可知 he u.k. company people tree sells mens and womens clothing and accessories（配搭物） . they are made from natural fabrics （織物） lik

9、e cotton and wool. workers who make the clothes are from countries like kenya （肯尼亞） , and bangladesh（孟加拉國） . people tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make. 可知他們用天然纖維制作衣服。abc錯誤，故選d。細節(jié)理解。跟最后一句when the clothes are sold, edun uses most of the money to helppeople around the worl

10、d.可知他們用錢幫助全世界的人們。故選【點評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。2閱讀理解i live on the twelfth floor of a building. one afternoon i was coming home from a friends house.it was just after four oclock. i got quickly into the lift and pressed button（按鈕） 13.the lift started to go up, but very slowly. a

11、nd then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. i couldnt understand it. i pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14.i called for help very loudly. but nobody answered.then suddenly the lights went out, and i was alone in the dark. i started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. i cried and

12、 cried until i had no voice left. then, i felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons with my hands. and at the same time, there was a bell far away. it rang and rang. it was the fire alarm. i thought the whole building was on fire. i said to god quietly, just get me out of here. ill never be bad aga

13、in.just then, i realized the lift was moving very slowly. on the ground floor it stopped, and thedoor opened. a man was standing there. how long have you been there? it is good that you pressed the alarm bell. but havent you learned to read at your school? he pointed at a small piece of paper on the

14、 wall beside the lift. it said:attention: this lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 p.m. and 5p.m. on thursday, march 13.（ 1） what happened to the lift?a. it had a fire accident.b. it stopped halfway.c. it was turned off by the writer.d. it moved fast up to the top floor.（2） as the situation w

15、ent on, the writer became.a. more and more scaredb. calmer and calmerc. more and more boredd. clearer and clearer（ 3） why did a bell ring from far away?a. the lift was to start again.b. the repair worker rang the fire alarm.c. the building was on fire.d. the writer pressed the fire alarm bell.（ 4） w

16、ho most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor?a. the writer.b. the writers friend.c. the man.d. the writers father.【答案】 （ 1） b（ 2） a（ 3） d（ 4） c【解析】 【分析】主要講了作者從朋友家里回家時遇見電梯因為修理不能使用，作者起初不知道，最終被困電梯。（ 1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) and then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. 可知電梯

17、上到半路就停止了，故選 b。（ 2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)i cried and cried until i had no voice left. then, i felt hopeless可知作者喊叫直到?jīng)]有聲音，作者感到無望的，所以作者感到越來越害怕，故選a。（ 3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) and at the same time, there was a bell far away. it rang and rang. it was thefire alarm. 可知作者按到了火災(zāi)報警器，故選d。（ 4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) on the ground floor it stopped, and the door

18、opened. a man was standingthere. 可知男士最有可能讓電梯再次移動，故選c?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。3閱讀理解willow shields is an american film and television actress. she was born on june 1st, 2000 in albuquerque, new mexico. she has a twin sister and an elder brother. willow is a very beautiful girl. she has golden h

19、air, big eyes and sweet smiles.willow got her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. in the film, she played the role of a little girl watching a gun fight. her most famous role is prim in the movie the hunger games. she worked hard for the movie and she read the b

20、ook carefully before acting. willow did so well that the director said, its so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. were very lucky to have her. shields continued in her role until november, 2015, when the final of four movies of the hunger games series came out.because willow is alwa

21、ys busy, she is home schooled. she makes use of every chance to enrich herself. she especially loves reading. besides, she is warm-hearted. in her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families.（ 1） willow shields is _ years old now.a. 6b. 10c. 12d. 18（ 2） willow shields acted

22、 in her first film with _.a. her twin sisterb. her directorc. her brotherd. her best friend（ 3） from the directors words, we know that _.a. willow shields is a lucky girlb. the director is pleased with willowc. willow shields is a television actressd. willow shields is a girl from new mexico（ 4） wil

23、low shields often _ in her free time.a. goes to an amusement park b. goes abroad with her friends c. helps some homeless families d. hangs out in a shopping mall（5） which of the following is true about willow shields?a. she has a brother and two sisters.b. she gets to school every weekday.c. she pla

24、yed a role in harry potter in 2008.d. she acted in a film for the first time when she was 8.【答案】 （ 1） d（2） a（3） b（4） c（5） d【解析】 【分析】主要講了美國電影和電視女演員willow shields 。（ 1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) she was born on june 1st, 2000 in albuquerque可知出生在2000 年 6 月1 日，所以現(xiàn)在 18 歲了，故選 d。（ 2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) she has a twin sister.willow got her

25、 first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister. 可知她有一個雙胞胎姐妹，并且在第一個電影中和雙胞胎姐妹表演，故選 a。（ 3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) willow did so well that the director said, its so exciting to find an amazing young actress like her. were very lucky to have her. 可知 willow 說： “找到一個像她一樣的年輕女演員是令人興奮的，我們非常幸運有她”，可知導(dǎo)

26、演對她感到滿意，故選b。（ 4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) in her free time, she often volunteers to send out food to homeless families. 可知在空閑時間她經(jīng)常志愿給無家可歸的人發(fā)放食物，即幫助無家可歸的人，故選c。（ 5） 細節(jié)題。根據(jù) she was born on june 1st, 2000 in albuquerque, new mexico.willow gother first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute short film with her sister可知出生在

27、2000 年，在 2008 年得到第一份工作，即和雙胞胎姐妹表演7 分鐘英語短片，當(dāng)時是8 歲，故選d?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。4閱讀理解cross- country skier man dandan won the womens 1.4 km individual sprint here on monday, earning chinas first gold at the eighth asian winter games in 2017.i was in good form today, said the 28 year-old girl after

28、 winning the title in the final round with 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds. i didnt think much, but just focused on the games. as an old member, i want to set a good example to my younger teammates by doing my best no matter what the result is.mikko olavi virtanen, the head coach of the chinese cross-c

29、ountry skiing team, said after the game he was satisfied with man dandans performance. she is a super talented sprint skier. her biggest problem before was to maintain the speed for four rounds of the competition. we have been working on that for the past seven months. i have been giving her advice,

30、 such as how to save the energy till the final round, he said, adding that man is a good learner.he also said that the chinese cross-country skiing team had a huge potential. we have quite a young team. we still have five more years to beijing winter olympics. i hope we can continue this good work f

31、or a long term, he said.yelena kolomina from kazakhstan took the sliver and ju hyeri from south korea got the bronze. australias casey wright finished the third in the final round but did not get a medal as a guest athlete.（ 1） how long did it take man dandan to finish the sking?a. 2 minutes and 11.

32、31 seconds.b. 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds.c. 8 minutes and 29 seconds.d. 48 minutes and 29 seconds.（ 2） what did the coach think of mans performance?a. exciting.b. terrible.c. satisfying.d. bad.（ 3） what was man dandans biggest problem?a. maintaining the speed.b. saving enough energy.c. keeping a g

33、ood form.d. going to the final round.（ 4） when will the beiing winter olympics be held?a. in 2018.b. in 2019.c. in 2020.d. in 2022.（ 5） what was ju hyeris rank in the competition?a. first.b. second.c. third.d. fourth.【答案】 （ 1） b（ 2） c（ 3） a（ 4） d（ 5） c【解析】 【分析】主要講了星期一，越野滑雪運動員滿丹丹贏得了女子1.4 公里個人短跑冠軍，在 2

34、017 的第八屆亞洲冬季運動會上贏得了中國的第一枚金牌。（ 1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) i was in good form today, said the 28 year-old girl after winning the title inthe final round with 3 minutes and 48. 29 seconds.可知用時是3 分鐘 48.29 秒，故選b。（ 2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) mikko olavi virtanen, the head coach of the chinese cross-country skiingteam, said after the game he

35、 was satisfied with man dandans performance. 可知教練對丹丹的表演感到滿意，故選 c。（ 3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) her biggest problem before was to maintain the speed for four rounds ofthe competition. 可知她以前最大的問題是保持四輪比賽的速度。故選a。（ 4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) cross- country skier man dandan won the womens 1.4 km individual sprint here on monday, earning chin

36、as first gold at the eighth asian winter games in 2017. we still have five more years to beijing winter olympics.可知 2017 年再過 5 年是 2022 年，故選d。（ 5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) ju hyeri from south korea got the bronze. 可知 ju hyeri 得到了一個銅獎，即第三名，故選 c?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。5閱讀理解there are many different kinds of festiv

37、als around the world. here are four of them.saint patricks day in irelandireland is an island country. its in the west of europe, there are wide green fields.saint patricks day is on 17th march. its an important holiday in ireland. this holiday is to remember saint patrick. he did good things for th

38、e people of ireland.during the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. you can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.red wednesday in iranred wednesday is a fire jumping festival in iran. it is on the eve（前夜） of the last wednesday of the year. people jump over the f

39、ire. they hope that it will take all the bad things away.quebec winter carnival in canadawhen winter comes, its party time in quebec city, canada. the quebec winter carnival is all about outdoor fun. it starts from the end of january and ends in mid february.one of the most popular activities is the

40、 dog sledding race（狗拉雪橇比賽） . it has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometres. you can see happiness on every face.the desert（沙漠）festival in tunisiatunisia is a very important country in north africa. every year on the last sunday of december, the desert festival is held in tunisia. a

41、s ships of the desert, camels are very important in the festival. there is camel racing and camel wrestling （摔跤） .（ 1） on saint patricks day, you can see the following except _.a. camelsb. paradesc. people in greend. green buildings（ 2） what do people do on red wednesday in iran?a. they run in the s

42、now.b. they wear red clothes.c. they jump over the fire.d. they watch the camel racing.（ 3） which of the following is true about the dog sledding race according to the passage?a. the race takes place on 17th march.b. the race goes on for 6 kilometres.c. the race has a history of about 10 years.d. ab

43、out 30 people go to the race every year.（ 4） when is the desert festival in tunisia every year?a. on the first sunday of february.b. on the last sunday of december.c. on the eve of the last friday of the year.d. on the eve of the last wednesday of the year.（ 5） where can we probably find the passage

44、?a. in a storybook.b. in a cookbook.c. in a travel magazine.d. in a sport magazine.【答案】 （ 1） a（ 2） c（ 3） b（ 4） b（ 5） c【解析】 【分析】主要講了全世界不同的四個節(jié)日。（ 1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) during the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. you can see peoplein green clothes, and you can even see green buildings. 可知節(jié)日期間，有游行和大量的綠色

45、。你可以看到人們穿著綠色的衣服，你甚至可以看到綠色的建筑。沒有駱駝，故選a。（ 2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) red wednesday in iran people jump over the fire. 可知人們跳火，故選c。（ 3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)one of the most popular activities is the dog sledding race（狗拉雪橇比賽） . it has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometres.最受歡迎的活動之一是狗雪橇比賽。它有超過30 支隊伍，比賽持續(xù)了6 公里。故選b。（ 4）細節(jié)

46、題。根據(jù)the desert（沙漠）festival in tunisia every year on the last sunday ofdecember, the desert festival is held in tunisia.可知在 12 月最后一個星期天，故選b。（ 5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) there are many different kinds of festivals around the world. 可知主要講了全世界不同的四個節(jié)日，所以是來自旅行雜志，故選c?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6閱讀理解australia at last! th

47、e flight was tiring, but here i am at last, in sydney! look! here we are at last!the sydney opera house! it looks like shells!its wonderful and amazing! and im taking the plane to new zealand on tuesday. ill post again from there.coffee and paris! paris is beautiful! we went on a great city tour. we

48、 also took a boat ride on the river seine. and its nicer to just sit at a street care and watch the world go by. but, to tell you a secret. franks disappointed because no one can understand his french!dont come here! were staying at a farm in utah. there is nearly nothing! its too quiet. everymornin

49、g, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. then its breakfast and more riding-notmy idea of fun! so, today i walked to a littletown near the farm where they actually haveinternet! next week, were shopping in new york. i cant wait!（ 1） where is jessy writing from?a. sydney.b. new zealand.c. p

50、aris.d. utah.（ 2） what did donna and frank do during their travelling?a. they visited museums.b. they took a boat ride.c. they sat at a street park.d. they watched movies in the cinema.（3） which of the following is true according to annas moments（朋友圈）?a. it is too noisy around the farm.b. her idea o

51、f fun is horse riding.c. she is going to london next week.d. she cannot use internet at the farm.【答案】 （ 1） a（2） b（3） d【解析】 【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是jessy,donna,anna 幾個人參觀不同的城市的感受。（ 1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) australia at last! the flight was tiring, but here i am at last, in sydney! 澳大利亞是最后一站。這次飛行很令人厭煩，但是在悉尼這里是我最后一站。故選a。（ 2

52、）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) we also took a boat ride on the river seine. 我們還乘船游覽了塞納河。故選 b。（ 3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) so, today i walked to a little town near the farm where they actuallyhave internet!因此，今天我步行到農(nóng)場附近的一個小鎮(zhèn)在那里他們實際上是有網(wǎng)絡(luò)的?？芍r(nóng)場沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)，她不能在農(nóng)場使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故選d?！军c評】此題考查閱讀理解。我們先分析問題，弄清題意，然后帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找出和問題相關(guān)的細節(jié)，選出正確答案。7閱讀理解learn eng

53、lish in new zealandlearn english in new zealand at language schools new zealand（lsnz） . our christchurchand queenstown schools in the south island of nz arethe perfect places to learn english.what is your dream?do you dream of speaking english very well?do you dream of travel, making friends, a life

54、style usingenglish?lsnz will help you to achieve your dream!language schools new zealand christchurch and queenstownare in the fascinating southisland of new zealand. both english schools are fully recognized（認證） by nzqa and are inbeautiful nz places. lsnz offers many kinds of english courses including general english, exam preparation 9 study & ski and more. our friendly hard-working staff have helped many students from all over the world achieve their dream of usi