英語(yǔ)句子成分分析相關(guān)練習(xí).docx

1、英語(yǔ)句子成分分析相關(guān)練習(xí)分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu) 1. we are working.。 2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow?5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get t

2、he car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash. 10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. Ive ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.1

3、6. April fool Day is the special day of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed 24. Can you make the dog

4、stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.1. We are working.主系表 2. I can swim very

5、well.主謂 3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀 4. Why does the wind blow?風(fēng)為什么會(huì)吹？主謂 5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.雨已經(jīng)下了一整天了。主謂 6. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.主謂賓 7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.主謂賓補(bǔ) 8. You must get the car ready by to

6、morrow.主謂賓補(bǔ) 9. I have a lot of clothes to wash. 主謂賓，to wash做clothes的定語(yǔ) 10. He gave his son some advice on reading.主謂雙賓 11. Read me the first paragraph.主謂雙賓 12. Ive ordered some soup for you.主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀 13. He began leaning English ten years ago.主謂賓 14. My being late worried my teacher.我的遲到讓我的老師很擔(dān)心。主謂賓

7、，動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)My being late做主語(yǔ) 15. The president himself would visit our school.總統(tǒng)將親自參觀我們的學(xué)校。主謂賓 16. April foolDay is the special day of the year愚人節(jié)是一年中很特別的一天。主系表 17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.他通常在午飯之后要小睡一會(huì)兒。主謂賓 18. I got it back at once.主謂賓 19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.他吃完午飯后去了花園

8、。主+并列謂語(yǔ) 20. The telephone rang.主謂 21. We study hard.主謂 22. His father might have died.他的父親可能已經(jīng)去世了。主謂 23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed? 你要把門(mén)開(kāi)著？主謂賓補(bǔ) 24. Can you make the dog stand still?你能讓那只狗站著不動(dòng)嗎？主謂賓補(bǔ) 25. The landlord had them working day and night.地主讓他們整天工作，主謂賓補(bǔ) 26. A sound knowledge of g

9、rammar is important to good writing.扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)于寫(xiě)作是重要的。主系表 27. We all breathe, eat， and drink.我們大家都呼吸、吃和喝。主謂 28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning。 我在早上6點(diǎn)鐘起床。主謂 29. The book weighs five kilos.那本書(shū)重達(dá)10斤。主謂，five kilos做狀語(yǔ) 30. They will be flying to London.他們將飛往倫敦。主謂賓綜合練習(xí)二 Exercises:分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu) 31. The shop

10、assistant found some certain materials for me.32. He promised me a new English-Chinese dictionary. 33. Please pass a newly- published to me.34. He lived in Guang Zhou.35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.36. His uncle left him some money.37. She has taught us English for 3 years.38.

11、I like popular music.39. She knows what to do next.40. I hate arriving late.41. The meeting starts at three.42. My heart is beating loudly.43. Toms birthday is two weeks away.44. He told me the news by telephone.45. There are many people in the room.46. He isnt as tall as his brother.47. I have a ne

12、w sweater.48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.49. Trees turn green in spring.50. He wants to be a doctor.51. He refused to help me.52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.綜合練習(xí)二 答案 31. The shop assistant found some certain materials for me.那個(gè)店員為我找到一些材料。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀 32. He pro

13、mised me a new English-Chinese dictionary. 他許諾說(shuō)要給我一本新英漢字典。主謂雙賓 33. Please pass a newly- published to me.請(qǐng)遞給我一本新出版的。主謂雙賓/主謂賓狀 34. He lived in Guang Zhou.他住在廣州。主謂賓 35. The father is showing the boy how to plant trees.那位父親正在給那個(gè)男孩演示怎么種樹(shù)。主謂雙賓 36. His uncle left him some money.他的叔叔留給了他一些錢(qián)。主謂雙賓 37. She has

14、 taught us English for 3 years.她已經(jīng)教我們英語(yǔ)三年了。主謂雙賓 38. I like popular music.我喜歡流行音樂(lè)。主謂賓 39. She knows what to do next.她知道下一步怎么做。主謂雙賓 40. I hate arriving late.我討厭來(lái)晚。主謂雙賓 41. The meeting starts at three.會(huì)議在三點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。主謂 42. My heart is beating loudly.我的心跳的很厲害。主謂 43. Toms birthday is two weeks away.湯姆的生日是在兩星期之后

15、。主系表 44. He told me the news by telephone.他是通過(guò)電話告訴我那個(gè)消息的。主謂雙賓 45. There are many people in the room.房間里有很多人。There be句型 46. He isnt as tall as his brother.他和他的哥哥不一樣高。主系表 47. I have a new sweater.我有一件新運(yùn)動(dòng)衣。主謂賓 48. It is important to learn a foreign language now.現(xiàn)在去學(xué)一們外語(yǔ)是非常重要的。主系表 49. Trees turn green i

16、n spring.樹(shù)木在春天變成綠色。主系表 50. He wants to be a doctor.他要成為一個(gè)醫(yī)生。主謂賓 51. He refused to help me.他拒絕幫助我。主謂賓 52. My teacher advises me to read English every day.我的老師建議我每天讀英語(yǔ)。主謂賓補(bǔ) 綜合練習(xí)三 Exercises:分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu) 61.The girl is about ten years old 62 .was doing my homework at nine yesterday evening 63.My mother t

17、old me an interesting story 64.The summer holidays will begin next week 65.There was a strong wind 66.One of the windows is broken 67.I heard him singing in the room 68. The students got on the school bus.69. He handed me the newspaper.70. I shall answer your question after class.71. What a beautifu

18、l Chinese painting!72. They went hunting together early in the morning.73. His job is to train swimmers.74. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.75. There is going to be an American film tonight.76. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.77. His wish is to become a scientist.78. He managed to

19、 finish the work in time.79. Tom came to ask me for advice.80. He found it important to master English.81. Do you have anything else to say?82. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.83. Would you please tell me your address?84. He sat there, reading a newspaper.85. It is our duty to keep o

20、ur classroom clean and tidy.86. He noticed a man enter the room.87. The apples tasted sweet.88. The sun was shining. 89. The moon rose. 90. The universe remains綜合練習(xí)三 答案 61.The girl is about ten years old 那個(gè)女孩大約十歲了。主系表 62. I was doing my homework at nine yesterday evening 昨天晚上9點(diǎn)鐘我正在做我的家庭作業(yè)。主謂賓 63.My

21、mother told me an interesting story 我媽媽給我講了一個(gè)有趣的故事。主謂雙賓 64.The summer holidays will begin next week 暑假將會(huì)在下周開(kāi)始。主謂 65.There was a strong wind 風(fēng)真大呀！There be句型 66.One of the windows is broken 有一扇窗戶(hù)打破了。主謂 67.I heard him singing in the room 我聽(tīng)到他在房間正在唱歌。主謂賓補(bǔ) 68. The students got on the school bus.學(xué)生們登上校車(chē)。主

22、謂賓 69. He handed me the newspaper.他遞給我那張報(bào)紙。主謂雙賓 70. I shall answer your question after class.下課后我將回答你的問(wèn)題。主謂賓 71. He asked me to come back soon. 他要我早點(diǎn)回來(lái)。主謂賓補(bǔ) 72. They went hunting together early in the morning.早上很早他們就一起去打獵。主謂 73. His job is to train swimmers.他的工作是訓(xùn)練游泳者。主系表 74. He took many photos of

23、the palaces in Beijing.他們?cè)诒本┡牧嗽S多宮殿的照片。主謂賓 75. There is going to be an American film tonight.今天晚上將有一場(chǎng)美國(guó)電影。There be句型 76. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.他明天要去上海。主系表 77. His wish is to become a scientist.他的愿望是成為一名科學(xué)家。主系表 78. He managed to finish the work in time.他下定決心要及時(shí)完成那項(xiàng)工作。主謂賓 79. Tom came to

24、 ask me for advice.湯姆來(lái)找我尋求建議。主謂，to ask me for advice做目的狀語(yǔ) 80. He found it important to master English.他發(fā)現(xiàn)掌握英語(yǔ)非常重要。主謂賓補(bǔ) 81. Do you have anything else to say?你還有別的要說(shuō)的嗎？主謂賓，to say做anything else定語(yǔ) 82. To be honest， your pronunciation is not so good.老實(shí)說(shuō)，你的發(fā)音不太好。主系表 83. Would you please tell me your addre

25、ss?你能告訴我你的地址嗎？主謂雙賓 84. He sat there, reading a newspaper.他坐在那兒讀著報(bào)紙。主謂，reading a newspaper做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，there做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) 85. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.保持我們教室的干凈和整潔是我們的職責(zé)。主系表 86. He noticed a man enter the room.他注意到一個(gè)人進(jìn)了房間。主謂賓補(bǔ) 87. The apples tasted sweet.那些蘋(píng)果嘗起來(lái)很甜。主系表 88. The sun was shin

26、ing. 太陽(yáng)在照耀著。主謂 89. The moon rose. 月亮升起了。主謂 90. The universe remains. 宇宙長(zhǎng)存。主謂綜合練習(xí)四 Exercises:分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu) 91. This is an English-Chinese dictionary.92. The dinner smells good. 93. He fell in love. 94. Who knows the answer? 95. She smiled her thanks. 96. He has refused to help them. 97. She cooked her

27、husband a delicious meal. 98. He brought you a dictionary. 99. They appointed him manager. 100. They painted the door green. 101. This set them thinking. 102. We all breathe, eat, and drink. 103. Who cares? 104. What he said does not matter. 105. Everything looks different. 106. He is growing tall a

28、nd strong. 107. They are short of money. 108. He enjoys reading. 109. He said Good morning. 110. I showed him my pictures. 111. I gave my car a wash. 112. They found the house deserted. 113. What makes him think so? 114. We saw him out. 115. They talked for half an hour. 116. The pen writes smoothly

29、 117. Our well has gone dry. 118. His face turned red. 119. I want to have a cup of tea. 120. He was mistaken. 121. He showed me how to run the machine. 122. He asked me to come back soon. 123. I saw them getting on the bus.綜合練習(xí)四 答案 分析下列句子的句子結(jié)構(gòu) 91. This is an English-Chinese dictionary.這是本英漢辭典。主系表 92. The dinner smells good. 午餐的氣味很好。主系表 93. He fell in love. 他墮入了情網(wǎng)。主系表 94. Who knows the answer? 誰(shuí)知道答案？主謂賓 95. She smiled her thanks. 她微笑表示感謝。主謂賓。Smile在這里做及物動(dòng)詞，表示：以微笑表示96. He has refused to help them. 他拒絕幫他們的忙。主謂賓 97. She cooked her husband a delicious meal. 她給丈夫煮了一餐美饌。主謂雙賓 98. He brought yo