新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)143-144課課件

1、Lesson 31Wheres Sally,Lesson143 A walk through the woods,surround,beauty spot,New words and expressions,v.包圍,n.樹林,風(fēng)景點(diǎn),百,城市,hundred,city,wood,through,visitor,tidy,litter,prep.穿過,n.觀光者，游客,adj.整齊的,n.雜亂的東西,廢物筐,litter basket,place,through,rubbish,count,v.放,v.扔，拋,n.垃圾,數(shù)，點(diǎn),覆蓋,cover,piece,tyre,rusty,among,n

2、.碎片,n.輪胎,adj.生銹的,prep.在之間,v.依法處理,prosecute,一.Words Usages,1.surround surround v. 包圍 The city is surrounded by trees. 城市被樹包圍著。 surrounding adj. 周圍的，附近的 the surrounding country 近郊 surroundings n. 周圍的事物,2.wood當(dāng)森林講時(shí)，比forest小,cn.) 樹林，森林；木材，木料 She got lost in the woods. 她在森林中迷路了。 This house is made of woo

3、d. 這座房子是木制的。 Be made from,3.hundred n. 百 *hundreds of 幾百的;數(shù)以百計(jì)的（有s就有of，有數(shù)字就沒有s ） Thousand n.千 Million n.百萬,4.through prep. 穿過，（物體內(nèi)部）遍及 ， She walked through the woods. 她穿過森林。 across prep. 橫穿(表面) eg: He is swimming across the river. 他正橫渡小河,5.visitor,n. 參觀者，游客，來訪者 We had three visitors today. 我們今天有3位訪客

4、 No visitors 謝絕會(huì)客 visit v. 瀏覽，參觀，拜訪 I visited my aunt yesterday. 我昨天去探望了我姑媽,6.tidy,adj. 整齊的 反義詞: untidy eg: I like this tidy room 我喜歡這個(gè)整潔的房間. I dont like untidy room,7.litter,n. 雜亂的東西 eg: No litter, please! 請(qǐng)勿丟垃圾！ 區(qū)別 little,8.place,v. 放，安置；把寄托于,take place (事情)發(fā)生 eg: The wedding took place yesterday.

5、 3.n.地方,eg: He placed the books on the right,他把書本放在了右邊,9.throw v.扔 throw-threw-thrownThe child threw a stone at the window. 那孩子對(duì)著窗子扔石頭*throw away拋棄扔掉,10.rubbish,n.垃圾；荒唐之事，無聊的事，廢話 clean away the rubbish 清掃垃圾 Dont talk rubbish. 別說廢話了,11.count,v. 計(jì)算，數(shù),點(diǎn) Count from one to thirty 從1 數(shù)到30,12.covercover 1）

6、v.覆蓋，隱瞞；占用，延續(xù) n. 套子，蓋子；包裝紙， 2）封面，書皮1）She covered her face with her hands.她用手掩面*be covered with sth.蓋滿，被覆蓋2）Please write your name on the cover of your book,13.piece,n. 碎片，部分 the pieces of glass. 玻璃碎片 n.塊，件 一條新聞 A piece of news,14.rusty1） adj. 生銹的，變鈍了的，荒廢了的My English is a bit rusty.我的英語(yǔ)有點(diǎn)生疏了2）rust v.

7、 生銹eg: Stainless（不銹的） steel（鋼鐵） does not rust,15.1）among prep. (三者或三者以上) 在之間，在內(nèi)部 That singer is very popular among young people. 那位歌手很受年青人的歡迎 2）between 兩者之間 eg: The man is sitting between the two policemen,Language Points,I live in a very old town,定語(yǔ)從句-物做主語(yǔ)。從句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)which is surrounded“被所包圍,On Sundays

8、, hundreds,1)簡(jiǎn)單句to see our town and to walk through the woods為不定式短語(yǔ)充當(dāng)目的狀語(yǔ)。From the city作定語(yǔ)修飾hundreds of people. 2)hundreds of,虛指，數(shù)以百計(jì)的； hundred:前可加基數(shù)詞，但不加s. 3)on Sundays 星期前用on 4)come from 從來,Visitors have been asked,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài): The town has asked the visitors to keep the woods clean and tidy. What I saw made me very sad. 1）主語(yǔ)從句 2）made me sad“使我悲傷,The litter baskets were empty and,1)ground was covered with “地面被覆蓋著”被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 2) be