中考英語無錫錫山區(qū)一模試卷及解析

1、2019 中考英語無錫錫山區(qū)一模試卷及解析2019.3注意事項(xiàng)：認(rèn)真閱讀理解，結(jié)合歷年的真題，總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，查找不足！重在審題，多思考，多理解！第一卷選擇題共50 分一、單項(xiàng)填空 在 A.B.C.D 四個 中， 出可以填入空白 的最正確 本大 共14分每 1 分1.Weallknow_ChristmasDayisonDec.25.However,thedateof_SpringFestivalchangesfromyeartoyear.A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the2.Theexcellentteacheralwayshasagoodway_makinghisclass_

2、.A.of ； interestingB.of；interestedC.to;interestingD.to； interested3.It sbrave_youtogo_theforest.A.for,acrossB.of,acrossC.for,throughD.of,through4.Theywere_busytalkingwitheachothertoremembertopayforthetrousers.A.soB.veryC.tooD.such5.Thestrongwindhasabad_ournewlyplantedyoungtrees. What smore,it_manype

3、opleridingbikesontheroad. A.effecton,affectsB.affecton,effects C.effectin,affectsD.affectin,effects6. _you_Kate sletteryet? Yes.I_itforseveraldays.A.Didreceive,havereceivedB.Did receive,havehadC.Have received,havereceivedD.Have received,havehad7.Youcan timagine_whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspres

4、ents.A.howtheywereexcited B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited8._doyouwatertheflowers? Twiceaday.A.HowlongB.HowmanytimesC.HowoftenD.Howsoon9.Thereareonly_newwordsinthepassage,butIknow_ofthem.A.afew;noneB.alittle;noneC.little;allD.few;all10. Willyouplease_ittomeonFriday? Whata

5、boutnextMonday ？Mycomputerdoesn tworkwellthesedays.A.postB.bringC.email D.give11. Hi.Mike,Whyareyousosad? Well,IfoundthecomputerIhadhad_wentwrongagain. A.itrepairB.repairedC.itrepairedD.repairing12.Mostmen_carstowatcheswhilemostwomen_havenecklacesthancomputers.A.wouldrather;preferB.prefer;wouldrathe

6、rC.wouldrather;wouldratherD.prefer;prefer13.Heusedto_gamesontheInternet,butnowheisusedto_awalkaftersupper.A.play,takingB.playing,takeC.play,takeD.playing,taking14.Couldyoutellme_,please?A.thathehasbeentoBeijingtwiceB.whatwilltheytalkattomorrowsmeetingC.wheretheywouldmeetatthegateoftheparkD.something

7、abouttomorrow sweather二、完形填空 先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最正確答案。 本大題共10 分，每題1 分Thousandsofyearsago,humansdidntliveintowns.Sometimestheylivedincaves(山洞 )orbuiltcampsintheforest.Onlyaboutthirtypeople1ineachcamp.Themenwouldgohuntingwhilethewomenandchildren2foodfromthetreesaroundthecamp.Allthefoo

8、dwas3betweeneveryoneinthegroup.Everyfewweekstheymovedtoanotherplacetofindmorefood.Itwasasimplelife,butpeoplehadtobe4.Theyhadtomakeeverythingthattheyneeded,andtheyhadtoknowalotaboutplantsandanimals.Nowadaysmostpeopleliveintownsandcities,andtheyworkinofficesandfactories.Lifeis5 thanthatintheolddays.Th

9、erearefewer6,butthereislessexcitement.Somepeoplego7_exci tement-sailingroundtheworld,climbingmountains,orexploringcaves.Mostpeoplelookfo rwardtothe8,atimewhentheycanenjoyachangefromtheirnormallife.Forsomepeoplethisme ansgoingcamping.Butcampingtodayis9fromcampinginthepast.Gascookers,ready-madefoodand

10、air-bedsmeanpeoplecancampmuchmore10thantheydidintheoldtimes.1.A.livedB.talkedC.cameD.danced2A.plantedB.collectedC.watchedD.bought3.A.foundB.usedC.sharedD.sold4.A.politeB.kindC.carefulD.clever5.A.worseB.fasterC.easierD.harder6.A.dangersB.storiesC.peopleD.animals7.A.waitingforB.lookingforC.turningonD.

11、puttingon8 A.dreamsB.giftsC.mealsD.holidays9.A.awayB.differentC.freeD.far10.A.slowlyB.terriblyC.comfortablyD.hopefully三、閱讀理解 閱讀下面得短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案本大題共26 分，每題2 分ATomsawanadvertisementinanewspaperforabeautiful,modernbicyclewhichcost$60,sohewe nttotheshopwhichhadputtheadvertisementinandaskedtoseeoneo

12、ftheirnicebicycles.TheshopkeeperwasveryhappytoshowonetoTom.Heexamined(檢查)itcarefullyandthenturnedtotheshopkeeper,saying,“Thereisntalamponthisbicycle,buttherewasoneonthebicycleinyouradvertisement.”“Yes,Sir,”answeredtheshopkeeper,“butthelampisntincludedinthepriceofthebicycle.It sanextra.”“Notincludedi

13、nthepriceofthebicycle!”Tomsaidangrily.“Butthatsnothonest.Ifthelampsintheadvertisement,itshouldhavebeenincludedinthepriceyougavethere.”“Well,Sir,”answeredtheshopkeepercalmly,“theresalsoagirlonthebicycleinouradvertisement,butwedontsupply(提供)oneofthemwiththebicycle,either.”1.Thestorymostprobablytookpla

14、cein_.A.ItalyB.ChinaC.AmericaD.Britain2.TheshopkeeperwasveryhappytoshowabiketoTombecause_.A.Tomwasthefirstcustomerwhocametobuythebike.B.TomexaminedthebikecarefullyC.anotherbikewaswonderful.D.hehopedTomwouldbuyone.3.Whatdoyouthinkwouldprobablybetheresult?A.Tomlefttheshopangrilywithoutbuyingabicycle.B

15、.Tomboughtthelampaswellasthebicycle.C.Tomboughtthebicycleonlywithoutalamp.D.Tomkeptquarrellingwiththeshopkeeper.BWhenwetalkaboutstars,especiallywomenstars,itseemsthattheyarealwaysyoung,prettyandownattractivebodyshapes.ButrecentlyaBritain sGotTalent英國達(dá)人starSusanBoylehaschangedourviewscompletely.Simon

16、Cowell,oneoftheorganizersofthetalentshowspokeofhissurpriseoverMsBoylesvoice.“ Thisladycameup,andI mthinking,ThiswilltakefivesecondsandIcangotohaveacupoftea.Thatchangedwhenshebegantosing IDreamedaDreamfromLesMiserables.Sheknewweweregoing tohavethatreaction 反應(yīng)andjusttoseethatlookofsatisfactiononherfac

17、emidwaythroughitwasoneofmyfavoritemoments,” Cowellsaid.Theperformancewaspostedonlineandbeforelong,the47-year-oldScottishwomanhasbeenfamousallovertheworld.SpeakingfromherhomeinScotland,MsBoylesaidthatshehadntthoughtofchangingherappearance.Shesaidthatherfriendhelpedherwithmake-up.“Imean,it smeaningles

18、s. ” Sheadded. Ms.Boylealsospokeofthereasonshefirstbegantoexplorehermusicaltalents.“Iwaskindofslowatschool,sogettingsomethinglikesingingwasagoodwayofhidingbehindthatandthereforeitbuiltmyconfidence.4.SusanBoylehadalookofsatisfactiononherfacewhenshewassingingbecause_.A.shewasconfidentofhersingingB.she

19、wassatisfiedwiththeorganizersC.shewasprettyandingoodshapeD.shesangthesong IDreamedaDreamfromLeaMiserables5.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.ItwasthemusicaltalentsthatbuiltSusansconfidence.B.SusanBoylewasnotgoodatherlessonswhenatschool.C.SusanBoylebecamefamousbecauseofherappearance.D.SimonCowel

20、ldidntthinkSusanBoyleagoodsingeratthetimesight.6.WhatcanwelearnfromSusanBoyle ssuccess?A.Itsnevertoooldtolearn.B.Itseasiertosucceedattheageof47.C.Ifyouhaveadream,keeptryingtomakeitcometrue!D.Ifyouarenotabletostudywell,tobeasingerinstead.CJamesandHarrycametoLondonandstayedinthesamehotel.Jamescameinin

21、agreathurryoneevening Afriendhadofferedhimaticketforaplay.Hesawa1etteronthehalltablE、“ThatwillkeeptillIgetback，” hethought ，“notimetolosenow、”Andhewentoff 、HarrycameinaminuteafterJames、Therewasaletterforhim，too ，whichheopenedatoncEItwasfromthesecretary(秘書)ofacompany，offeringhimapost(位)intheiroffice.

22、HeWastoldtobethereat10A、m、thenextmorning、職，astherewereotherswhowantedthejob.Jamesgotbackfromtheplayatmidnight、Hewassleepy、“ Thatlettercanbeopenedinthemorning，” hethought 、 Thenextmorningwhenhewokeup ，heatoncejumpedoutofbed，tore( 撕 )itopen-hisfacefell.ItwasasimilarlettertotheoneHarryhadreceivedthenig

23、htbefore.ButJameschancewasgone.Itwasfivetoten,andhecouldneverbeattheofficeintime.()7.OneeveningJamescameininagreathurrybecause.A、 heknewtherewasaletteronthehalltableB、 hehadtotellsomeonetokeephisletteruntilhegotbackC、 hewasafraidhewouldbelatefortheplayD、 hisfriendwaswaitingforhimoutsidethehotel(8.As

24、soonashewokeup ， James.A、 wonderedwhereHarryhadgoneB、 waseager( 急切的 )toknowthetimeC、 knewhecouldneverbeattheofficeintimeD、 rememberedtheletterfromthecompany()9.Theunderlinedsentence“ hisfacefell” inthepassagemeans “” .A、 heknewtherewassomethingwrongwithhisfaceB、 hefeltverysorryformissingthechanceC、

25、hefelldownonhisfaceD、 herealizedthathehadlosthisfaceDIntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoes notbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat“keepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbours.Theexpressionwasfirstused

26、in1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighbourhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeo

27、plehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbours.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundh

28、imandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbours.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearo

29、undyou.Momandsseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“ Jonses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecauseno matterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.()10.Somepeoplewanttok

30、eepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey_.A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighboursB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC.don twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttobehappy()11.Itcanbeinferred(推斷 )fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo_.A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcityC.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbours()12

31、.ArthurMomandusedthename“ Jones ” inhisseriesofshortstoriesbecause“ Jones ”is_.A.animportantnameB.apopularnameintheUnitedStatesC.hisneighbour snameD.notagoodname()13.IfapersonwhokeepsupwiththeJoneses,hewould_.A.doasthepoorpersonsaroundhimdoB.doeverythinghelikestodoC.doashisneighboursdoD.doastherichp

32、eoplearoundhimdo第 II 卷非選擇題，共 40 分四 、單詞拼寫 本大題共 8 分，每題 1 分A根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.It sgettingwarmerandwarmer,andsomestudentsfeelinclass.(sleep)2.Hedidhishomeworkso_thathemadealotofmistakes.(care)3.Theplayerswashedtheiruniforms(they).4.He dliketobuyapresentforhisfather s_(forty)birthday.(B) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，

33、寫出單詞的正確形式。5.Isthiskindofdigitalcamera_(可獲得)inthenearestsupermarket?6Your_(建議 )seemtobegreathelptome.I lltakethem.7.Allthepeoplearewaitingforthetwins _.(到達(dá) )8.Ithinkthecoatsmustbelongtothose_(推銷員 )五. 動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空( 本大題8 分每題1 分 )1.Generallyspeaking,glass_(feel)verycoldinwinter.2.Howlong_themeet

34、ing_(last)whenyougottothemeetingroom?3.Thelifeinthecountrysidewewereusedto_(change)greatlysincefiveyearsago.4.Tomsaidhe_(return)thetwobookstothelibraryinaweek.5. Who_(speak)attomorrow smeeting?-IthinkMrLiis.6.Allthepeoplewhowereatthecrimescenethatnightaremade_(leave)theirfingerprints.7.Eightystudent

35、shaveenteredthewritingcompetitionsinceit_.(hold)8.Thepolice_(search)thesceneforothercluesthesedays.六、句子翻譯 按所給的漢語，用英語完成以下句子本大題共9 分，每題1.5 分1. 當(dāng)你做決定有困難時，紅色能幫你拿定主意。Redwillhelpyouwhenyouare2. 沒有你的幫助，我無法解出這道題目。Theproblemcan t3. 每天我有很多作業(yè)，我別無選擇，只能去做。Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,and.4. 天氣預(yù)報(bào)有沒有報(bào)道如此潮濕的天氣將持續(xù)多久？D

36、oestheweatherreportsay_?5. 年輕人應(yīng)該常向別人學(xué)習(xí)，而不是賣弄。Youngpeopleshouldoften6. 我真的不知道我能怎么處理這個機(jī)器人？Ireallyhavenoidea_?七、缺詞填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在，使短文意思完整。所填單詞在題后橫線上必須完整寫出。本大題共5 分，每題 0.5分TheUSAhasamuchbiggerpopulation人口thanAustralia,andA_1_citiesarem_2_crowdedthanAustraliano_3_.Therearenotsomanymount

37、ainsinAustraliaasintheUSA.Bothcountrieshavedesertsandbeautifulb_4_.ButAmericahasmanymoreriversthanAustralia.ThenorthernandcentralpartsoftheUSAh_5_muchmoresnowinwinterthana_6_inAustraliaandgenerallythesetwoareashaveacolderw_7_thanAustraliadoes.Australiaisinthesouthernhemisphere半球anddoesnthaveitswinte

38、ratthesametimea_8_countriesinthenorthernhemisphere.Mostpeopleinthesecountriess_9_thesamelanguage-English,buttheiraccents(口音 ) areveryd_10_.八、 書面表達(dá) 本大 共10 分 用英 根據(jù)所 要點(diǎn)提示 你的同學(xué)介 有關(guān)你家 的情況。要點(diǎn)提示：1. 我的家 位于江 的 南部，近十年來，家 生了巨大的 化；2. 去的家 很 ，人 著 的日子；3. 后來，家 的人 在政府的幫助下辛勤 ，日子 得越來越好；4. 在，我的家 已 成了全國有名的富 ，每年有成百萬的人去參 旅游