人教英語(yǔ)選修7Unit4reading共56張

1、人教課標(biāo),高二,選修,7,Unit 4,The worlds,most useful gift,catalogue,Have you ever tried to send a gift,or something to the children in,poor areas or countries,1,What does the page show us,2,How many parts has this page,3. Can you describe the picture with many,children in it,Fast reading (2m,Glance quickly at

2、 the text and,answer the following questions,1. What does the page show you,The page shows how to send _,to those who _ it,2. How many parts has this page,1.Short introduction,2._,3._,List of gifts,Gift card,need,gifts,3. Can you describe the picture,with some children in it,The picture shows that m

3、any,children are waiting for help,Read the text carefully and do,the following exercise,1,The purpose of the Internet Page,is to _,A,let people give an unusual gift to,the poor,B,let people get an unusual card,C,let people learn something useful,D,let people make money,A,2. The gifts you give are _,

4、A,Something your loved one keeps,B,Some beautiful cards,C,Something really needed by the poor,people,D,Some lovely toys and fashionable,clothes,c,3. You can use the card sent by the,organization for the following,occasions except _,A,anniversaries B. birthdays,C. burials D. weddings,C,4. When you wa

5、nt to give a child,vaccinations against 6 killer,diseases, you must send _,A. $50 B. $20,C. $8 D. $85,1.Womens self,help group,2.Training in vegetable,gardening,3.A loan to set up a,small business,4.Family nutritional,supplement,5.Assistance for families,headed by children,a,家用營(yíng)養(yǎng)補(bǔ)品,b,建一家小業(yè)的貸款,c,對(duì)遺孤家

6、庭的援助,金,d,蔬菜園藝培訓(xùn),e,婦女用的自助包,1. In what kind of order are the gifts listed,The gifts are listed in order of,the prices.(from the cheapest to,the dearest,2. What are the cheapest gifts and the,dearest ones,The cheapest are 20 tree seedlings,5 and the dearest are a well and,water pump,$1350,1.Would you l

7、ike to,donate,an,unusual gift,donate,vt,捐獻(xiàn),捐贈(zèng),to,He donates his blood to the blood centre once a year,十分感激地接受所有的捐贈(zèng),All donations will be gratefully received,donation n,donate sth. to,把某物捐贈(zèng)給,donate sth. to do sth,為做某物而捐贈(zèng)某物,collect donations for,為,募捐,receive a donation,收到募捐,give/make/present a donatio

8、n to,捐贈(zèng),即境活用,Has,she,really_one,of,her,kidneys,腎,to,the,advanced,teacher,Thats,true,A,sold,B,given,C,subscribe,D,donated,D,voluntary,adj,自愿的；志愿的；無(wú)償?shù)?Eg,All the teachers work on an entirely,voluntary basis,所有的這些老師都是志愿工作的,Thirtytwo patients volunteered for the,research study,32,位病人自愿參加這項(xiàng)研究,2.but a,vol

9、untary,contribution towards,the lives of people who really need it,be,voluntary,to,do,sth,自愿做,on,a,voluntary,basis,在自愿的基礎(chǔ)上,volunteer,for,自愿參加,do,voluntary,work,參加志愿工作,volunteer,to,do,sth,自愿做某事,volunteer,as,志愿當(dāng),即境活用,He,_,as,a,teacher,in,Tibet,A,voted,B,volunteered,C,participated,D,reacted,B,3. . brin

10、g hope for a better future to a community,in,need,1,need,名詞,意思是“需要、必要”。其,復(fù)數(shù),形式是“必需品,There is no,need,to hurry,沒(méi)必要著急,I feel the,need,of exercise,我覺(jué)得需要運(yùn)動(dòng),We are,in need of,water,我們需要水,2) need,用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),還有“貧窮、不幸、逆境,困難”等意思,Many families are,in,great,need,許多家庭處于貧困,的情況,A friend,in need,is a friend indeed,患

11、難見(jiàn)真情,in,名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)中,in,表示“處,于某種狀態(tài)或在某些方面”等意思,in danger,有危險(xiǎn),in advance,提前,in bed,臥床,in debt,負(fù)債,in body,親自,in brief,簡(jiǎn)明扼要,in research,探索,in ruins,一片廢墟,in return,作為報(bào)答,in short,總之,in trouble,有麻煩,in theory,從理論上看,in tears,眼淚汪汪,in practice,從實(shí)踐上看,Need,的用法,There is no need to do sth,沒(méi)必要,做,be in need of sth,需要,at o

12、nes need,在某人困難時(shí),satisfy/meet ones need,滿(mǎn)足某人需求,4. When you,purchase,an item, we will send,you an attractive card for you to send to,your special person,purchase,v,buy sth,購(gòu)買(mǎi)某物,常用以下結(jié)構(gòu),purchase sth. with sth,以某種代價(jià)或,犧牲）換得或獲得,purchase sth. for sb,向某人購(gòu)買(mǎi),purchase shares,購(gòu)買(mǎi)股票,n,C,常作復(fù)數(shù),指“購(gòu)買(mǎi)之物,Are you satisfi

13、ed with your,purchase,U action of buying sth,They announced the,purchase,of such,a large house,5. Water,supply,for one person,1,用作名詞時(shí),a,指“供給,供應(yīng)”等,其反義詞為,demand,需求,supply and demand,供與求,be in short supply,供應(yīng)缺乏,供應(yīng)不足,food supply,食物供應(yīng),water supply,供水,a good supply of meat (fish, fruit,肉類(lèi),魚(yú),水果,大量供應(yīng),b,當(dāng)“供應(yīng)

14、品,生活用品,補(bǔ)給品”等,常用復(fù)數(shù),supplies,military supplies,軍需品,household supplies,家庭用品,medical supplies,醫(yī)用品,2,用作動(dòng)詞時(shí),指“供給,提供,備辦,等,常用于詞組,supply sb. with sth,或,supply sth. to / for sb,其同義詞為,provide, present, give, furnish,等,They,supplied,food to / for them,他們供給他食物,6. A trunk library,一個(gè)箱式圖書(shū)館,Trunk library,also called

15、 blue trunk,Library has been developed by the library,of the World Health Organization for,installation,裝置，設(shè)備,in district,區(qū),health centers in Africa as a means of,compensating,補(bǔ)償,for the lack of up,to-date medical and health information,The collection, which is organized,according to major subjects,

16、 contains,more than one hundred books on,medicine and public health,7. Before you read the Internet page,glance,quickly,at,it and answer these,questions,在你閱讀網(wǎng)頁(yè)之前,快速瀏覽并回答這些問(wèn)題,glance,匆匆一看,匆匆一瞥,略略地看一眼,瞥視,與,at, over, through,等連用,She,glanced at,the sleeping child and,then hurried away,辨析,look, see, glanc

17、e, glare, stare,look,可用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作。后多跟,介詞,at,see,常常與,can,could,連用,不可用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果,glare,怒目而視,瞪眼,瞪視。強(qiáng)調(diào)敵意或畏懼,后常跟,at,搭配使用,stare,凝視,盯著看,強(qiáng)調(diào)注意力集中的注視,后,常跟,at,8,This gift covers the cost of production and,distribution,of seedlings,as well as,training in tree,care for the local villagers who are working hard

18、,to prevent their land from turning into desert,這份禮物包含了幼樹(shù)苗的培育和銷(xiāo)售,費(fèi)用,也包含了當(dāng)?shù)卮迕駞⒓幼o(hù)樹(shù)培,訓(xùn)的費(fèi)用,這些村民正努力工作以阻,止他們的田地沙漠化,1,as well as,可連接并列的單詞或短語(yǔ),It is unpleasant in summer,as well as,in,winter,2,as well as,連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí),它們的,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。與動(dòng)詞連用時(shí),其后,可用,v,ing,形式，尤其,as well as,位于句,首時(shí),此時(shí)相當(dāng)于,in addition to,She,sings,as well a

19、s,playing,the piano,她不但會(huì)彈鋼琴,而且會(huì)唱歌,3,如果,as well as,前面是動(dòng)詞不定式,那么,其后的動(dòng)詞也是不定式,但,to,要省略,You cannot expect her,to do the,homework,as well as,look after,the baby,4,由,as well as,連接的復(fù)合主語(yǔ)并不影,響謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù),Helen,as well as,I,is,eager to see the,performance,5) as well as,連接的人稱(chēng)代詞既可以是主,格也可以是賓格,但句意不同,They have invited yo

20、u as well as,me,他們邀請(qǐng)了我,也邀請(qǐng)了你,you,和,me,都作,invited,的賓語(yǔ),They have invited you as well as,I,他們和我一樣都邀請(qǐng)了你,they,和,I,都作,invited,的主語(yǔ),6) as well as,用于肯定結(jié)構(gòu)和否定結(jié)構(gòu),中,其意義不同,as well as,和,not,搭配使用,as well as,位于,not,前時(shí),兩者均否定,位于,not,后時(shí),否定前,者,肯定后者,Mr. Li,as well as,his brother, has,gone abroad,李先生和他兄弟一樣都出國(guó)了,Mr. Li hasn

21、t gone abroad,as well as,his brother,李先生并沒(méi)有和他兄弟一樣出國(guó)去,他兄弟一人出國(guó),Mr. Li,as well as,his brother, hasnt,gone abroad,李先生和他兄弟都沒(méi)有出國(guó),7) as well as,在意義上通常強(qiáng)調(diào)前者,而,not only but also,在意義上則強(qiáng)調(diào),后者,Hes got a car,as well as,a house,他不但有一房子,而且有一輛小汽車(chē),9. operate,可意為“起作用,見(jiàn)效,工作,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),經(jīng)營(yíng),操作,做手術(shù)”。當(dāng)它作,做手術(shù)”講時(shí),后面如果帶有表示,人或某部位的名詞或代詞時(shí)

22、,應(yīng)用介,詞,on,構(gòu)成,operate on sb,或,operate sb. on,某部位,結(jié)構(gòu)。如,to,operate on,a patient,給病人做手術(shù),to,operate,a patient,on,the head,給病人頭部做手術(shù),聯(lián)想,operation,n,操作,運(yùn)算,經(jīng)營(yíng),手術(shù),operator,n,操作員；電話(huà)接線(xiàn)員,例句,They were also given the opportunity,to do some,operations,他們也有機(jī)會(huì)親自去操作,Then he bent over the patient to start,the,operation,然后他俯身開(kāi)始給病人做手術(shù),He is a computer,operator,他是個(gè)電腦操作員,Operator,I want to make a long,distance call,話(huà)務(wù)員，我要打長(zhǎng)途電話(huà),將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ),1,這是一臺(tái)很容易操作的新型機(jī)器,2,我星期五去醫(yī)院看他了,就在那一天,他動(dòng)了手術(shù),This is a new model machine which,is very easy to operate,I went to see him in the hospital on,Friday when he was operated on,10. dist