2021年最新仁愛版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)(一)

1、2021年最新仁愛版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)(一)仁愛版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè) (一) 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用. 單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1. The T-shirt is _ bright _ most of the boys like it.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. very; that( )2. Beijing Opera sounds _. Many old people like it.A. beautifullyB. beautifulC. wellD. badly( )3. I cant get a ticket to Titanic ._A. Good

2、luck! B. Well done! C. Congratulations! D. What a great pity!( )4. Does Ted tell you _ he will come next week?No, he doesnt. But _ he comes, Ill give you a ring.A. if; whetherB. whether; whetherC. if; ifD. if; until( )5. How careful Jim is! A. more careful B. most carefully He writes _ in our class.

3、 C. most careful D. more carefully( )6. Is there _ in to days newspaper?Yes. Lina won a gold medal.A. new somethingB. something newC. anything newD. new anything( )7. Thank you for _ us to your art festival. A. inviting B. to invite C. invite D. invited( )8. By the way, Robert sends his best wishes

4、to you._ A. Its nice of him. B. All right. C. Thank you. D. Its great.( )9. In summer, we often have fun _ in the river. A. to swim B. swims C. swam D. swimming( )10. Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is _ the southeast of China. A. in B. on C. to D. off( )11. Hello! Id like to speak to Jim._ A. Here

5、is Jim. B. Thats Jim. C. This is Jim speaking. D. He is Jim.( )12. It _ each student 2 dollars to buy a ticket to the movie.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. pays( )13. Its necessary _ our environment.I agree with you. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D . protects( )14. There _ a food festival next

6、Wednesday.A. hasB. haveC. is going to haveD. is going to be( )15. Lily moved to the city 3 days ago. Now she still cant get used to _ there.A. livesB. livingC. to liveD. live. 情景交際。(A)根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)。A: Jay, what would you like to drink?B: 16 I like it best.A: Ill have some orange juice. 17 Pizza here

7、 tastes wonderful. B: But I like cookies. There are many kinds of cookiesat this restaurant. 18A: Yes, they are delicious.B: I want to have salad, too. I like fruit salad. Please pass me a plate.A: 19 B: Thank you.A: Id like some ice cream. Would you like some, too? B: 20A: OK. Lets have our dinner.

8、 完形填空。Reading newspapers has become an important part of our daily life. Some people read newspapers 26 the first thing to do in the morning. Others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day 27 they can learn what 28 in the world.A: Here you are. B ：Would you like some pizza? C:

9、Thanks, but I don t like it.D: Do you like them? E: I d like some Coke.People just choose their favorite newspapers. Some like the world news, and 29 prefer short stories. Sometimes we dont have enough time 30 all the news carefully, so we just 31a quick look at the front page. At other time, we 32

10、be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the titles(標(biāo)題) of the passages.Today, newspapers in English have 33 of readers in the world. The English language is so popular 34 many Chinese students are reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, 21st Century and so on. They bri

11、ng 35 information together with the Internet. We cant live without newspapers.( )26. A. for B. to C. like D. as( )27. A. because of B. so that C. though D. such that( )28. A. happens B. happened C. is happening D. will happen( )29. A. some B. others C. the others D. else( )30. A. to read B. read C.

12、reads D. reading( )31. A. get B. take C. bring D. give( )32. A. must B. need C. should D. may( )33. A. the large number B. the larger number C. the largest number D. the most large number( )34. A. if B. that C. because D. though( )35. A. many and many B. many and more C. more and more D. most and mo

13、st. 閱讀理解。(A)Everyone has his own birthday. People in different countries celebrate their birthdays in different ways. Now here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how they celebrate their birthdays in their countries.Sandy comes from Madrid(馬德里) . She says happily, “My 21st b

14、irthday is on Saturday, and Im going to go out with some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they are going to pull on my ear 21 times, once for each year. Its an old custom. Some people pull on the ear just once, but my friends are very traditional.”Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is g

15、oing to be 60 tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki(花甲)its the beginning of a new life. The color red is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.Liu Mei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my 16th birthday. Its a special bi

16、rthday, so were going to have a family party. Maybe I wi ll get some lucky money from my relatives(親戚). My mother is going to cook noodles for a long life.”Phillip, from Paris, smiles to us, “Im going to be thirty next week, so Im going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, wh

17、en you have a birthday, you often invite people out.”How do you usually celebrate your birthday?( )36. Sandys friends will pull on her ear _ on her birthday.A. onceB. twiceC. 21 timesD. we dont know( )37. Kanreki is on everyones _ in Japan.A. 16th birthdayB. 14th birthdayC. 30th birthdayD. 60th birt

18、hday( )38. Perhaps Mr. Sato will receive _ on his 60th birthday.A. some red flowersB. some lucky moneyC. a white shirtD. a pair of black leather shoes ( )39. Liu Mei will eat _ for a long life on her birthday.A. riceB. noodlesC. dumplingsD. birthday cakes( )40. Phillip will celebrate his thirtieth b

19、irthday by _.A. eating out for dinner with his friendsB. pulling on the ear of his friendsC. cooking noodlesD. receiving some lucky money(B)Customs on EatingFood in China and western countries is different. China has about (五千年的) history. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people cho

20、ose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials（新鮮的材料）to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. 46 Western countries, like England or America, dont have fresh food because they buy their food from su

21、permarkets which only sell stored materials (儲(chǔ)存的材料). 47 They are (health) for mans body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, and mostly they only boil, steam (蒸) and bake the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very good cake

22、s and chocolate. 48In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay for the meal, but its not the same way in western countries. 49 They can afford it. They wont be happy if you pa y for them. In western countries like America or England, people will always give tips (小費(fèi)) to the wait

23、er after they finish the meal in a restaurant. If you dont, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurants and hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.Another difference in eating is that: 50Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But

24、western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese (奶酪餅干).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫在下面題號(hào)后的橫線上。A. These food are very sweet and they can make you become fat quickly.B. Chinese people use chopsticks but west

25、ern people use knives and forks.C. Western people also prefer fast food like hamburgers and chips.D. Thats why Chinese food is so popular around the world.E. In western countries, people will think you only invite them but dont needto pay for them.第三部分寫作. 詞匯部分。(A)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示填空。51. The road to success

26、 is not _ (平坦的).52. China is becoming stronger and stronger. We are p_ of her.53. The film is very interesting. Its well w_ seeing.54. Our teacher is always very friendly to us but sometimes she is very s_ with us.55. _ (盡管) it is very late, the light in Mr. Lis office is still on.(B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56.

27、 You shouldnt check _ (person) letters without agreement.57. The room with air conditioning is very _ (comfort).58. Water _ (pollute) is more serious than before.59. The _ (care) woman hardly found her handbag.60. Im worried about the _ (safe) of the activity. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。61. The good news from Li

28、ly _ Jim _ (使高興，振作).62. They used to be close friends, but they didnt _ _ _ _ (與取得聯(lián)系) each other for ten years.63. He decided to leave for Shanghai after _ _ _ (仔細(xì)考慮).64. They got up early _ _ _ (為了) catch the early bus.65. The art festival is coming. They will _ _ (表演) a short play. 書面表達(dá)。(A)假如你是梅梅，

29、本打算今天(4月21日)去芳芳家做作業(yè)，可是你的父母要帶你去郊游。請(qǐng)寫一個(gè)30詞左右的留言條給芳芳，告訴她你的情況，并請(qǐng)她原諒。_ (B)世界上有許多種愛，母愛、父愛、師生情、手足情等等。你已是一名中學(xué)生了，在十幾年的關(guān)愛中慢慢長(zhǎng)大，母愛的細(xì)膩、父愛的含蓄請(qǐng)你以自己的切身體會(huì)，寫一篇60詞左右的短文，介紹一下在你的心目中哪種愛最偉大。要求：1. 通過一則細(xì)小的事情體現(xiàn)愛的偉大。2. 表達(dá)真實(shí)可信，內(nèi)容連貫正確，語(yǔ)言流暢，文中不得使用真名。_ _期末檢測(cè)（一）參考答案期末檢測(cè)(一)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用. 1. C 考查so+adj. /adv. +that從句，意為“如此以至于”；而too . to 意

30、為“太而不能”，to是不定式，后接動(dòng)詞原形；such + . +adj. +n. + that從句表示“如此以至于”。故選C。2. B sound意為“聽起來”，連系動(dòng)詞后接形容詞。故選B。3. D 根據(jù)句意，我沒買到電影泰坦尼克號(hào)的票，對(duì)方應(yīng)表示同情婉惜。故選D。4. C 考查if的用法。第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“是否”，第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。5. B 考查副詞的比較等級(jí)。句中含有表示范圍的介詞短語(yǔ)in our class，應(yīng)用副詞的最高級(jí)形式。故選B。6. C 考查“不定代詞+adj.”。同時(shí)本句為一般疑問句，不用something而

31、用anything。故選C。7. A 介詞for后接動(dòng)名詞。故選A。8. A 考查情景交際。句意為“順便說一下，Robert把他最美好的祝福送給你?！睂?duì)于別人的祝愿應(yīng)該表示感謝。但C的主語(yǔ)是you，不合題意，應(yīng)該是相對(duì)于“他”來說，應(yīng)為“他太好了”。而All right. 意為“好，行”；Its great. 意為“太棒了”。故選A。9. D have fun doing sth.意為“愉快地做某事”。故選D。10. A 考查表示方位的介詞的用法。臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)不可分割的一部分，表示在中國(guó)范圍內(nèi)，應(yīng)選in。in 表示“在某一范圍內(nèi)”；而on 表示“在某一范圍外，接壤”；to表示“在某一范圍外，不接

32、壤”。故選A。11. C 考查打電話用語(yǔ)。在電話用語(yǔ)中，提到“我是”時(shí)用This is . speaking.故選C。12. B take花時(shí)間，常用it作形式主語(yǔ)；cost花錢，常用物作主語(yǔ)；spend花錢(時(shí)間)，人作主語(yǔ)，常與on搭配；pay花錢，人作主語(yǔ)，常與for搭配，這里指買電影票要花錢，用cost。故選B。13. C Its+adj. +to do sth. 中it是形式主語(yǔ)，to do sth. 是真正的主語(yǔ)。故選C。14. D 考查There be句型的一般將來時(shí)。There be的一般將來時(shí)有There will be，There is/are going to be兩種表

33、達(dá)方式。next Wednesday 意為“下周三”，作一般將來時(shí)的狀語(yǔ)。故選D。15. B 考查固定短語(yǔ)。get used to(prep. )+n. /pron. /v. -ing習(xí)慣；used to do sth. 過去常常做；be used to do sth. 被用來做。故選B。. (A)16-20 E B D A C(B)21. Can I help you?/May I help you?22. how many nights do you want to stay?23. Two double rooms, please.24. How much does one double

34、 room cost?/Whats the price of a double room?25. May I have your (full) name, please?. 26. D as作為，一些人把讀報(bào)作為早上要做的第一件事。27. B 其他人讀報(bào)的目的。應(yīng)用so that。28. C 當(dāng)今世界正發(fā)生著什么事。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。29. A some . some 表示“一些一些”。30. A enough time to do sth. 意為“足夠多的時(shí)間做某事”。31. B take a look at . 固定短語(yǔ)，意為“看一看”。32. D 根據(jù)上文可知，本句意為“我們可能非常匆忙”。表“可能”的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用may。33. C 英文報(bào)紙?jiān)谑澜缟蠐碛凶疃嗟淖x者。in the world表范圍，常用最高級(jí)。34. B so . that意為“如此以至于”。35. C more and more意為“越來越多”。. (A)36. C 根據(jù)第二段第三句，桑迪的朋友會(huì)拉她的耳朵21下，每下代表一年。故選C。37. D 由第三段第三句可知，在日本，60歲生日叫做花甲。故選D。38. A 由第三段第四句可知，在日本人們總是送一些紅色的東西來慶祝60歲生日。故選A。39. B 由第四段最后一句可知，在中國(guó)過生日要吃面條代表長(zhǎng)壽。故選B。40. A 由第五