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1、Section A Grammar Focus - 4c,Unit 1 How can we become good learners?,Objectives,To learn to use verb + by To learn how to learn To learn new words: repeat, note, pal, physics, chemistry, memorize, pattern.,單詞闖關(guān),aloud,pronunciation,pronounce,patient,patience,impatient,Section A,Review - look and tran
2、slate,單詞闖關(guān),expression,express,discover,invent,secret,Section A,短語(yǔ)互譯,ask sb. for help,try to do sth.,be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth.,fall in love with,look up,practice doing sth,Section A,短語(yǔ)互譯,take notes,完成做某事,做報(bào)告,起初;一開(kāi)始,逐詞地,制作單詞卡,Section A,句型 在線,by,How,working,with,The,more,the,faster,
3、so,quickly,that,Section A,Talk about how to learn,Free talk,We sth. do (sth.) by They doing.,How do you learn your English?,I learn English by reading textbooks,Review - look and say,How do you learn your English?,I learn English by listening to tapes,How do you learn your English?,By asking the tea
4、cher for help,How do you learn your English?,By going to the English corner,How do you learn your English?,By taking part in English contests,How does he do something? she it,He sth. She does (sth.) by It doing.,She learns English by working with friends.,She learns English by making flashcards.,How
5、 does she learn English?,He learns English by reading the textbook.,He learns English by making vocabulary lists.,How does he learn English?,He learns English by listening to tapes.,He learns English by asking the teacher for help.,He learns English by watching TV.,She learns English by practicing w
6、ith foreigners.,Grammar Focus,Make conversations using the information in the Grammar Focus box.,Pair work,4a Match the questions and answers.,1. How do you practice speaking? 2. How do you learn new words? 3. How do you improve your writing? 4. How do you practice listening? 5. How do you improve y
7、our pronunciation? 6. How do you learn grammar?,a. By watching English programs. b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud. c. By having conversations with friends. d. By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot. e. By making word cards. f. By writing e-mails to my pen pals.,1. c 2. e
8、3. f 4. a 5. b 6. d,4b Make sentences using the structure “do sth. by doing” with the subjects in the box and information that is true for you.,math physics chemistry Chinese history geography,e.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes/ reading books and newspapers speaking English with my c
9、lassmates / memorizing sentence patterns.,Complete these statements. Use information that is true for you.,I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns. I usually learn math by_ _.,Pair work,I usuall
10、y practice my physics by_ _. d. I usually improve my chemistry by_ _ . e. I usually practice my Chinese by_ _. I usually improve my history and geography by_ _,4c Check () what you do to learn English. Then interview your partner.,A: Do you learn English by doing grammar exercises? B: Yes, I do. A:
11、How often do you do them? B: .,I learn English My partner learns by English by doing grammar exercises taking notes in English reading English books/magazines keeping a diary in English using an English dictionary,yes,no,yes,no,how often,how often,every day,every day,every week,What about you?,Tell
12、us about your ways of learning English like this: I learn English by doing grammar exercises. I do them every day. My partner learns English by keeping a diary in English. He/She does it every week.,Give a report,Discuss the uses of by, then make a summary.,Group work,Section A,“by動(dòng)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“通過(guò)的方式;以的方
13、式”。該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中通常作方式狀語(yǔ)。對(duì)“by動(dòng)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)要用特殊疑問(wèn)詞how。 拓展 “by交通工具”結(jié)構(gòu),交通工具名詞前不加任何冠詞。,Group work,By的用法,Section A,歸納 1.by作介詞時(shí),還有如下含義:,Section A,2.由by構(gòu)成的常見(jiàn)搭配:,根據(jù)提示,用含有by的短語(yǔ)完成下列各題: 1. Comeandsit_(我旁邊) 2. _(到上星期日) Ihad finished thebook 3. Shecamehome_(乘飛機(jī)) 4. Didyoumakethedesk_(獨(dú)自)? 5_(順便問(wèn)下),howmany peoplearetherein
14、yourfamily?,by me,By last Sunday,by plane,by yourself,By the way,Exercises,6. Ithasbeenturnedintowater_ (受熱) 7_(不久以后),moreandmore peoplebegantostudyEnglish. 8. TheGreatWallwasbuilt_ (用手) 9. Then_(逐漸地)thesmokegrew heavierandthickeruntilfinallyit turned intoaterribleGenie 10. Ifyoursonfeelswellenought
15、owatch TV_(到那時(shí)),hellbefine afterthegame,by the heat,By and by,by hand,little by little,by then,Homework,假如你是張華,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容給你在美國(guó)的筆友Ben寫(xiě)一封信,向他介紹你是如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的,并請(qǐng)他給你提一些建議。 提示內(nèi)容: 1. 你常和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),但是你總是不敢在課 堂上說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 2你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,但總是記不住生詞。 3你常聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)磁帶,有時(shí)還看一些英語(yǔ)錄像,但是效 果不佳。 Dear Ben, _ _ Yours, Zhang Hua,Section B,One possible
16、 version: Dear Ben, I write to you just to ask for some good advice on learning English. You know, I like English very much and often learn English together with my classmates. But what worries me a lot is that Im afraid to speak English in class. I work hard, but I still always forget many new words that I have just learned. It is not easy for
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