新版新起點英語五年級上冊重點單詞與句型

1、 unit1 classmates一. 重點單詞：clever 聰明的 careless粗心的polite 有禮貌的 quiet 安靜的 cute 漂亮的， 可愛的friendly 有禮貌的 helpful 肯幫助的 active 活躍的popular 受歡迎的常用詞匯：sometimes 有時 often 時常 forget 忘記lose丟失 guess猜 reading and thinking 閱讀與思考question 問題 everyone每個人 walk someones dog 遛狗 a lot 許多 so 所以， 因此 delicious 開口的 favourite 最喜歡的

2、hobby 愛好 pictrue 圖片 good at 擅長二. 選讀用詞 how to fish 如何釣魚 tramp 流浪漢 camp 野營 rubbish 垃圾 naughty 淘氣的 trick 惡作劇 invite 邀請三. 重點句型：1. whos this thats helen. shs polite and quiet. 這是誰。這是海倫。她是有禮貌的和文靜的。2. lets talk about our classmates. lily is cute. and shes friendly, too. 讓我們來談談我們的同學。莉莉是可愛。她也很友好。3. whats you

3、r friend like? 你的朋友是什么樣的人?hes active and popular. 他是活躍和受歡迎。hes tall. he has long arms and big hands. is he peter? 他個子高。他有長長的胳臂和大大的手。 is he peter? yes ,he is. 他是彼得嗎?是的,他是。4. whats joe like? hes helpful. he helps toms father. 喬怎么樣?他是肯幫助的。他幫助湯姆的父親。四. 自然拼讀： 復習以前學習過的內(nèi)容，（略）五. unit1 classmatesthink and mat

4、ch : guess words of meanclever joe often answers question in classcareless he often says “holle and thank you” to everyone in the school.polite sometimes petter often helps andy do homework.quiet mary often help bill and kind everyonecute lily often likes reading sciencebook and thinking some questi

5、on.friendly everyone likes marys singing and dancing.helpful helen shes slim and has long cury hair active tom sometime loses his glasses popular tom likes making model planes unit2 taecher一：重點單詞 常用單詞wear glasses 戴眼鏡 chinese語文 maths數(shù)學slim 苗條的 music音樂 art美術 curly 卷發(fā)的 pe體育 computer class計算機課straight 直

6、的 english英語 science科學nice 好的 practice實踐yong 年輕的teach 教二: 常用詞匯辨析 look瞧-see看 ask問-answer回答 listen聽-say說-talk談-read讀 -repeat重復think想-point指-choose選擇-link連線-write寫-report報告-swrury小結(jié)- friend-frienfly fast快-slowly慢 fly飛-climb趴 short短-long長 small-bigkind仁慈-link連線 student學生-study學習 sad悲傷-happy高興 always總是 -

7、usually通常-often時常-sometime有時-only只是-never從不 thin瘦-think想 fun娛樂-funny滑稽的favourite特別受喜愛的-hobby愛好的 pretty漂亮的-nice美好的- handsome 帥，瀟灑miss小姐-mrs女生-mr-先生 us美國三：選讀詞語naughty淘氣 throw扔 grey 灰色的 surprise驚喜piano鋼琴 sweep 打掃 robot機器人四：重點句型 1. thats mrs wu. she teaches us english.shes our english teatcher. 那是吳女士。她教

8、我們英語。她是我們的英語老師。 2. shes slim and pretty. she has long curly hair.她苗條還漂亮。她有長長的卷發(fā)。 3. hes my favourite teacher.hes tall and thin.he has small eyes and short straight hair. he wears glasses他是我最喜歡的老師。他又高又瘦。他有一雙小眼睛和短而直的頭發(fā)。他戴著眼鏡。4. what dose he teach？ he teaches music. hes mr zhu, my music teacher.5. 他是什么

9、教？他教音樂。他的朱先生，我的音樂老師。6. whos your favourite teacher? mr white is my favourite teacher. 誰是你最喜歡的老師？懷特先生是我最喜歡的老師。7. what dose he teach? he teaches art. 他是什么教？他教藝術。8. whats he like? hes not very tall ,but hes handsome. 他什么的樣子？他并不是很高，但他英俊。9. he has short brown hair. he wears glasses. 他有短的棕色的頭發(fā)。他戴著眼鏡。10. w

10、hos your favourite teacher?11. 誰是你最喜歡的老師？unit 3 animals復習以前學習過的單詞：elephant 大象 horse 馬 panda 熊貓 pig 豬 cow 牛 duck 鴨子 dog 狗 bee 蜜蜂 sheep 羊 snake蛇 cat 貓 mokey 猴子 lion 獅子zoo 動物園 tiger 老虎 farm 農(nóng)場 cute 聰明的，伶俐的 rabbit 兔子 penguin 企鵝forest 森林 grass 草 leaves 葉子 water 水 lake 湖通常 雞：chicken 小雞：chick 母雞：hen，公雞：roo

11、ster butterfly 蝴蝶 常用縮寫： im =i am 我的 youre =you are 你的，你們的 were =we are 我們的 theyre =they are 他們的hes=he is 他的 shes=she is 她的 its=it is 它的whats =什么是 常用時間副詞：now現(xiàn)在, then然后, soon不久,later以后, finally 最后, before以前, early早的, today今天 tomorrow明天, yesterday昨天, tonight今晚, already,已經(jīng) just剛才 等頻度副詞：always總是，永遠 usual

12、ly通常often 時常 sometimes 有時ever曾經(jīng) never用不重點句型1：t:were going to the zoo我們要去動物園 what animals do you want to see? why?你想看什么動物？為什么？s1: i want to see tigers. theyre big.我想看。他們是大。s2: i want to see pandas. theyre cute.我想看熊貓。他們是可愛的。s3:i want to see elephants. theyre big and tall.i want to see their long noses

13、我想看大象。他們是又大又高。我想看他們的長鼻子。2. yes , my favourite animal is elephant.是的，我最喜歡的動物是大象。whats your favourite animal?你最喜歡的動物是什么？my favourite amimal is the bee.3. look! this is a penguin . its my favourite animal. its on the ice. it eats small fish. its black and white.著！這是一只企鵝。這是我最喜歡的動物。它在冰。它吃小魚。它是黑白色的。4. thi

14、s is my favourite animal, the bee. an bee eats flower. it liveson the grassland or in the forest. its can fly. it has.這是我最喜歡的動物，蜜蜂。一個蜜蜂吃花朵。它生活在草原或森林。它會飛. 短語：get read 準備， good to know 絡不可不知 waiting for 等待；等候； take me home網(wǎng)絡帶我回家網(wǎng)unit1 my new teachers重點單詞 : old 年老的young年輕的 funny滑稽的 tall高的 short矮的 stron

15、g 強壯的kind 和藹的thin 瘦的active積極的 smart 聰明的strict嚴格的 like像principal校長 university student大學生 mr.先生 miss 小姐重點句子：1、a:who is your math teacher? 誰是你的數(shù)學老師？b:mr li李先生。 2、a:what is he like? 他長得怎么樣？ b:he is tall and strong他及高又強壯。 3、a: who is that lady ？那個女士是誰？b:she is our principal她是我們的校長。 4、a:is she strict? 她嚴格

16、嗎？ b:yes，she is是的，她嚴格。no，she is not（否定回答），不嚴格unit2 my days of the week 重點單詞：monday 星期一 tuesday星期二 wednesday星期三 thursday星期四 friday星期五 saturday星期六 sunday星期日 do homework做家庭作業(yè) watch tv看電視 read books讀書 play computer games玩電腦游戲 do housework做家務 often通常 重點句子：1、a:what day is it today? 今天星期幾？ b:it is monday星期

17、一。 2、a: what do you have on wednesdays ?星期三你都有什么課？b: we have english 、 science and computer on wednesdays我們星期三有英語、科學和計算機。 3、a: what do you do on saturday？你星期六都在做什么？ b: i often do my homework on saturday 我星期六通常寫我的家庭作業(yè)。 unit3 whatyour favorite food 重點單詞： pork豬肉 tofu豆腐 mutton羊肉卷 potato土豆 cabbage 卷心菜 to

18、mato西紅柿 eggplant茄子 green beans 綠豆角 fish魚 tasty可口的 sour酸的 sweet甜的 fresh新鮮的 salty咸的 favourite最喜歡的 healthy 健康的 fruit水果 food食物 重點句子：1、a: what would you like for lunch? 你午餐喜歡吃什么？ b: i d like tomatoes and mutton.我喜歡吃西紅柿和羊肉卷。 2、a: what do you have for dinner today? 你今天晚餐吃的什么？ b: i have eggplant and tofu .我

19、吃的茄子和豆腐。 5、a: whatyour favorite food你最喜歡的食物是什么？ b: my favourite food is green beans and potato.我最喜歡的食物是綠豆角和土豆。unit4 what can you do? 重點單詞：empty the trash倒垃圾 cook the meals做飯 water the lowers澆花 sweep the floor 掃地clean the bedroom 打掃臥室 make the bed鋪床 set the table擺餐具 wash the clothes洗衣服 do the dishes

20、洗碗碟 put away the clothes收拾衣服 play chess 下棋 have a try 試一試 i d like to= i would like to 我想重點句子：1、a: what can you do? 你能做什么？ b: i can cook the meals.我能做飯。 2、a:can you empty the trash ？你能倒垃圾嗎？b:yes, i can.是，的我能。 no, i can not.不，我不能。 unit5 my new room 重點單詞： air-conditioner 空調(diào) curtain 窗簾 trash bin 垃圾桶 cl

21、oset 衣櫥 mirror 鏡子 end table床頭 bedroom臥室 kitchen 廚房 bathroom洗手間 living room 起居室 in在里 on在上面 under在下面 near 在旁邊behind 在后面over在上面 in front of 在面 1、a:is this your bed room? 這是你的臥室嗎？ b: :yes, it is.是的。 4、a: where is the chair? 椅子在哪里？b: it is near the desk. 在課桌旁邊。 5、there is a trash bin behind the door.門后有一

22、個垃圾桶。 6、there are books on the desk .課桌上有些書。 unit 6 in a nature park 重點單詞：sky 天空cloud云 mountain山脈 river河流 flower花 grass 草 lake湖泊 forest森林 path小道 park公園 nature park自然公園 picture照片village鄉(xiāng)村 city城市 house房子 bridge橋 tree樹 road公路 building 建筑物 clean 干凈的重點句子： 2、a: is there a river in the park? 公園有條河流嗎? b: ye

23、s, there is. 是的，有。 no, there isnt不，沒有。 3、a: are there any bridges in your village？你的村莊里有任何的橋嗎？ b: yes, here are 是的，有些。 no, there arent.不，沒有。 （注意：any用在疑問、否定句中，some用在成熟句中。）寫給家長和孩子們： 很多家長不知道這個重點知識怎么用，我想和大家說明一下。句型和語法都是離不開運用的，所以一定要學以致用哦 句子一定要做到a. 會準確無誤的讀出來；b. 會做英譯漢和漢譯英 c. 會做連詞成句。 短語一定要做到a. 會準確無誤的讀出來；b. 會

24、做英譯漢和漢譯英；c. 能寫出來。 語法部分：要經(jīng)常讀，并在口語交際和做題中不斷去體會，才能產(chǎn)生語感。 雖然感覺有些要求太高，但是相信自己能做到，孩子就一定能做到，孩子們準備好了嗎？unit 1描述人物外貌：a: what does your friend look like?b: her hair is blond and curly.her hair is red and straight.her eyes are big.her eyes are black.she is tall/thin/short/slim.she wears glasses.描述人物性格以及外貌：a: what

25、is he like?b: he is popular.he is talkative.( honest, careless, smart, hardworking, shy, lazy, quiet, helpful, friendly, funny)unit 2比較級一般句式的構(gòu)成： a + is / are+ 形容詞比較級+ than + b (a 是主格 b 是賓格) 如： she is taller than me.規(guī)則形容詞、副詞比較級、最高級變化法則如下： 構(gòu)成原級比較級最高級一般在詞尾加-er，-esttall, longtaller, longertallest, longe

26、st以字母e結(jié)尾只加-r，-stnicenicernicest以輔元輔構(gòu)成的詞，雙寫后一輔音字母后再加-er， -estbig, hotbigger, hotterbiggest, hottest以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞，將y變?yōu)閕再加-er，-esthappyhappierhappiest在雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)詞前加more或mostbeautiful,carefulmore beautiful,more carefulmost beautiful,most careful不規(guī)則變化如下：原級比較級最高級good, wellbetterbestbad, ill, badlyworseworstlit

27、tlelessleastmuch, manymoremostoldolder/elderoldest/eldest形容詞的比較級: bigbigger; small-smaller; tall-talleroldolder; shortshorter; longlongerfunnyfunnier; smartsmarterquietquieter; new-newera: who is shorter? b: jane is shorter than jill.a: whose hair is longer ?b: janes hair is longer than jane.副詞的比較級：

28、(wellbetter; fastfaster; hardharder)a: who dances better?b: betty dances better.a: who runs faster?b: betty runs faster than jane.a: who studies harder?b: betty studies harder than jane.unit 3tall-tallest; short-shortest; new-newest; old-oldest; long-longer; pretty-prettier; ugly-ugliest; thick-thic

29、kest; thin-thinnest形容詞的最高級：a: who is the oldest?b: lulu is the oldest.a: whose book is the thickest?b: my book is the thickest.副詞的最高級：slow-slowest; hard-hardest; well-besta: who dances best in your class?b: lily dances best in our class.unit 51、(重點)聽說讀寫下列詞匯：notebook, brush, glue stick, pencil case,

30、disk, folder, stapler, whiteout, sticker, backpack, expensive, cheap, a pair of, running shoes, size, a good deal, these, tryon, fit.2、（難點）熟練運用下列句型：(1)a：how much is it? b:its 20 yuan.(2)a：how much are the scissors? b:they are 15 yuan.(3)its cheap/expensive.-can i help you ? -yes. we want a dress. -

31、try them on. -they fit me. its a good deal. ill take them. 購物:1. a: can i help you?b: i want a book.a: how much is it? b: it is 30 yuan.2. a: can i help you?b: i want a pair of pants/shoes.a: how much are they?b: they are 100 yuan.a: try them on.b:they fit me. it is a good deal.i will take them.unit

32、 6 做飯:菜的名稱:(1) stir-fried meat and potatoes(2) stir-fried rice and vegetables(3) stir-fried cucumber and eggs.(4) sandwich(5) cucumber salada: what do you need to make?b: i need to make . a: how do you makeb: first,_next, _then, _finally, _unit 7 電視節(jié)目節(jié)目名稱:cooking shows-jims kitchenchildrens shows-th

33、e dragon club cartoon citynews showsthe morning newsentertainment shows-game show quiz showsmusic show-chinese music videopeking operachinese operanature showsthe magic earth animal worldmoviesactionsports shows- sports worldtalk showsartists lifea: what kind of tv shows do you like best?b: i like s

34、ports shows best?a: what do you think of them?b: i think they are great.a: what time is quiz show on? (具體節(jié)目)b: its on at 9:30.a: what channel is it on?b: its on channel 2.新起點小學英語五年級重點句型總匯1. what does your new friend look like? 你的新朋友長什么樣？2. his hair is red and straight. 他的頭發(fā)是紅色的直發(fā)。3. he has freckles.

35、 他有雀斑。4. i have a new friend from america. 我有一個來自美國的朋友。5. she wears glasses. 她帶眼鏡。6. whats her/his name? 她/他叫什么名字？7. whats the name of your friend? 你的朋友叫什么名字？8. tell me about your friend. 告訴我關于你的朋友。9. whats she like？她是什么樣的人？10. tell me/him/her/us/them/you 告訴我/他/她/我們/他們/你們11. lets talk about our clas

36、smates. 讓我們來討論一下關于我們的同學吧。12. who is talkative in our group? 誰在我們組里健談？13. she is good at math. 她擅長數(shù)學。14. he is good at fishing. 他擅長釣魚。15. he doesnt like homework. 他不喜歡家庭作業(yè)。16. he likes watching tv. 他喜歡看電視。17. his hobby is playing on computers. 他的愛好是在電腦上玩。18. whats he or she like? 他或者她是什么樣的人？19. tim s

37、ays “good morning” to the teacher. he opens the door for her. 蒂姆對老師說“早上好”。他為她開門。20. she finds a wallet in the hall. it has a lot of money in it. she takes the wallet to the office. 她在走廊里發(fā)現(xiàn)一個錢包。里面有很多錢。她帶著錢包去了辦公室。21. its hard for him. 它對他來說很難。22. computers and english are easy for him. 電腦和英語對他來說很簡單。23

38、. she helps her friend with math. 在數(shù)學方面，她幫助她的朋友。24. whats a good friend like? 好朋友是什么樣的？ whats a good student like? 好學生是什么樣的？25. i think a good friend is helpful. 我認為好朋友是樂于助人的。26. here we are 我們到了27. stay for 2 days 停留兩天28. smile for the picture! 對著鏡頭笑笑！29. she shows me how to use the paddle. 她向我展示怎樣

39、使用船槳。30. in the lake 在湖里31. he puts a toy snake on marys chair. 他放了一條玩具蛇在瑪麗的椅子上。32. we are sitting by the campfire. 我們正坐在營火旁。33. its time for bed. 到睡覺的時間了。 its time to sleep. 到時間的時間了。34. we talk and laugh for a long time. 我們又說又笑了很長時間。35. who is your good friend? 誰是你的好朋友？36. whats his hobby? 他的愛好是什么？

40、37. bill is andys good friend. bill是andy的好朋友。38. shes good at drawing pictures. her hobby is painting. she likes playing the guitar. 她擅長畫畫。她的愛好是繪畫。她喜歡彈吉他。39. he is very good at science. 他非常擅長科學。40. in the canoe 在獨木舟里五年級上重點句型:unit1:描述人物外貌：a: what does your friend look like?b: her hair is blond and cu

41、rly.her hair is red and straight.her eyes are big.her eyes are black.she is tall/thin/short/slim.she wears glasses.描述人物性格以及外貌：a: what is he like?b: he is popular.he is talkative.( honest, careless, smart, hardworking, shy, lazy, quiet, helpful, friendly, funny)unit2:形容詞的比較級: bigbigger; small-smaller

42、; tall-talleroldolder; shortshorter; longlongerfunnyfunnier; smartsmarterquietquieter; new-newera: who is shorter? 待添加的隱藏文字內(nèi)容3b: jane is shorter than jill.a: whose hair is longer ?b: janes hair is longer than jane.副詞的比較級：(wellbetter; fastfaster; hardharder)a: who dances better?b: betty dances better

43、.a: who runs faster?b: betty runs faster than jane.a: who studies harder?b: betty studies harder than jane.unit3tall-tallest; short-shortest; new-newest; old-oldest; long-longer; pretty-prettier; ugly-ugliest; thick-thickest; thin-thinnest形容詞的最高級：a: who is the oldest?b: lulu is the oldest.a: whose b

44、ook is the thickest?b: my book is the thickest.副詞的最高級：slow-slowest; hard-hardest; well-besta: who dances best in your class?b: lily dances best in our class.unit 5 購物:2. a: can i help you?b: i want a book.a: how much is it? b: it is 30 yuan.2. a: can i help you?b: i want a pair of pants/shoes.a: how

45、 much are they?b: they are 100 yuan.a: try them on.b:they fit me. it is a good deal.i will take them. unit 6 做飯:菜的名稱:(1)stir-fried meat and potatoes(2)stir-fried rice and vegetables(3)stir-fried cucumber and eggs.(4)sandwich(5)cucumber salada: what do you need to make?b: i need to make . a: how do y

46、ou makeb: first,_next, _then, _finally, _unit 7 電視節(jié)目節(jié)目名稱:cooking shows-jims kitchenchildrens shows-the dragon club cartoon citynews showsthe morning newsentertainment shows-game show quiz showsmusic show-chinese music videopeking operachinese operanature showsthe magic earth animal worldmoviesaction

47、sports shows- sports worldtalk showsartists lifea: what kind of tv shows do you like best?b: i like sports shows best?a: what do you think of them?b: i think they are great.a: what time is quiz show on? (具體節(jié)目)b: its on at 9:30.a: what channel is it on?b: its on channel 2.新起點小學英語五年級重點句型總匯1. what does

48、 your new friend look like? 你的新朋友長什么樣？2. his hair is red and straight. 他的頭發(fā)是紅色的直發(fā)。3. he has freckles. 他有雀斑。4. i have a new friend from america. 我有一個來自美國的朋友。5. she wears glasses. 她帶眼鏡。6. whats her/his name? 她/他叫什么名字？7. whats the name of your friend? 你的朋友叫什么名字？8. tell me about your friend. 告訴我關于你的朋友。9

49、. whats she like？她是什么樣的人？10. tell me/him/her/us/them/you 告訴我/他/她/我們/他們/你們11. lets talk about our classmates. 讓我們來討論一下關于我們的同學吧。12. who is talkative in our group? 誰在我們組里健談？13. she is good at math. 她擅長數(shù)學。14. he is good at fishing. 他擅長釣魚。15. he doesnt like homework. 他不喜歡家庭作業(yè)。16. he likes watching tv. 他喜

50、歡看電視。17. his hobby is playing on computers. 他的愛好是在電腦上玩。18. whats he or she like? 他或者她是什么樣的人？19. tim says “good morning” to the teacher. he opens the door for her. 蒂姆對老師說“早上好”。他為她開門。20. she finds a wallet in the hall. it has a lot of money in it. she takes the wallet to the office. 她在走廊里發(fā)現(xiàn)一個錢包。里面有很多錢

51、。她帶著錢包去了辦公室。21. its hard for him. 它對他來說很難。22. computers and english are easy for him. 電腦和英語對他來說很簡單。23. she helps her friend with math. 在數(shù)學方面，她幫助她的朋友。24. whats a good friend like? 好朋友是什么樣的？ whats a good student like? 好學生是什么樣的？25. i think a good friend is helpful. 我認為好朋友是樂于助人的。26. here we are 我們到了27. stay for 2 days 停留兩天28. smile for the picture! 對著鏡頭笑笑！29. she shows me how to use the paddle. 她向我展示怎樣使用船槳。30. in the lake 在湖里31. he puts a toy s