大學英語一期末考試題以及答案

1、 大學英語（一） 學號行政班級分級班級姓名 I II III IV V 總分 (請將答案寫在答題卡上） 得分 PartListening Comprehension (15%) 聽力題 （共 15 題,每題 1 分,共 15 分） Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. T

2、he question will be spoken only once. 1. A. A testing system.B. A monitor system. D. A control system.C. A measuring system. 2. A. Car CarB. services.prices. C. Thecompanys culture. companys business.D. The 3. A. Itschallenging. easy to do.B. Its C. He amethedidHeD. get a high pay. 4.

3、A. Shellflight.a takeShell B. meet a friend. 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 5:00. doctor before see a interviewattend an at 5:00.D. ShellC. Shell manager. thethe complaint to5. A. She will report man. theto talk toB. The manager refused trip. business on a C. Themanager was complaint. the deal withD. She will B Sectio

4、n theredialogue, After each recorded dialogues in it. Directions: There are 2 bewill questions Both the conversations andquestions.are some recorded times.two spoken 1Conversation Dinner. Breakfast.A. B.6. card. dollar gift A 5 D. Bus service to theairport.C. license. driving card.B. His7. A. His me

5、mber card. creditpassport.C. HisD. His 2Conversation order.of out A. The telephoneis8. busy. is line B. The meeting. at aC. He is Monday. next back untilbeD. He wont time. arrive onB.canceled. It will 9.A. Ithas been C. It hasschedule. of been delayed.aheadarrivewillItD. 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 her. appointment

6、 with10. A. Make an order. a newTalk with her aboutB. shipment. about the Send her anemail C. shipment. receiving the her back when D. Call C Section test in thepassage is printed will hear a short passage. The Directions: You two read passage will be some words or phrases missing. Thewithpaper, but

7、 times. situation the common. That is hard 11 where crime is Growing up canbe Losin High School 12when he started at GarfieldMarco Antonio Aguilar missedoften 14 , says he had the HeAngeles, California. The boy hated 13. that receiving, knowing the teachers that I15classes and even got into flights.

8、 recalls. me, Aguilarreallyschool did help they did care about me, the 得分 Part Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 選擇題和填空 題（共 20 題,每題 1 分,共 20 分） Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, t

9、here are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices. 16. I often _ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been too busy to do it. A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 changedhave will - so m

10、any thingsPlanning so far ahead _ no sense 17. year.next by madehas makesD. is makingC. A. madeB. word. saying ashe left without 18. It was strange _ how whyD. thatB. whatC.A. cooking. _ is is fishing, 19. I have two hobbies. One other elseD.the otherC. A.anotherB. his from _ awayend of the week het

11、he20. The man told me that by years. 20hometown for beenhave B. will A. hasbeen beto C. is D. would have been work.to began sooner _ than theyNo21. arrivewould they they had arrivedB.A. arrived had they they arriveC. D. would _ organizationsof the volunteerThe American Red Cross is one22. needy. the

12、 sick andhelppurpose is to the whoseD. thatC. whoB.A. its business. _decisions in who makes the 23.It is the generalmanager final firstD.C.beginningB. finishing A. supplies.the find the new employee _to 24. Themanager showed B. whereC. whatthatD. whichA. 25. Nothing can prevent him _ learning Chines

13、e painting. 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 in outD. fromB. byC.A. B Section each inYou should fillhere. are 10 incomplete statements Directions: There brackets. theword given in proper form of the theblank with from difference/different) _ (food very much. It is26. I like Chinese America. him.trust we dont a(n) _(/dis

14、honest/honest) person, and 27. Miller is again.it watch movie. I want to 28. I am _(interest/interested)in this please. it _(close/closed)keep window, and 29. Dont open the Harvard (graduation/graduate) in sons _ 30. Tom had justattended his University. vacation. summer visit nextEurope (go/going) t

15、o for alike31. I feel _ thoughpartner, very nice think he is a 32._ (Personal/Personally), I agree.not may you Tibet. (take/taken) in photos _ the33. Please show me them.do to say) things, but itshard 34. Itis easy_ (say/to difficult) (difficult/morefind telephone interviews_Many35. people interview

16、s.face-to-face than 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 得分 Part Reading Comprehension (35%)閱讀理解題 （共 20 題, 36-45 每題 2 分 46-60 每題 1 分，共 35 分） Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed. Task

17、 1 Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (殘肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground. Hank went to school like other

18、 boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving aro

19、und on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair. Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was f

20、ound and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old. Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and ma

21、rched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it. When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving

22、 him a 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 otherthe with marched and drilled alongjob. He took the regular training. He Hankof story was the trueFew knew that he was legless. Thissoldiers. legs. man withoutViscardi, a _. Man” becausecalled him “Ape 36. Children laughed at Hank and them talk to he didnt A. them away from he

23、 kept B. moved hethe ground whentouchedC. his arms arms hishe couldnt useD. _. is inches tallthe story five feet eightbe37. It can inferred from persongrown a fully an average heightfor A. personaverage for an B. too tall personaverage an C. too shortfor abovethe of D. None that job” impliesgiving h

24、im a “he talked theRed Cross into 38. Thesentence _. Red Crossthe job ato give himonlyA. was glad soldiergood was ahim a job because he B.gave knewhe someone after he talked togaveC. him a job first job at him a D.was not willing togive _.he soldiers, otherdrilled along with the marchedWhen39. Hank

25、and did soldiers did everything theotherA. didsoldiers thethe things otherofmostdidB. 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 did soldiersthings the otherC. did some of the training specialD. took some _. Viscardisuggests that Hank40. The writer friends noA. had others from as different B. neversaw himself shy veryC. was other

26、s from accept helpD. was too proud to 2 Task topeople he wants a person becomes rich,In the United States, when thinkto wants people become very rich, he know it. And even if he does not ofstory the isabout. It isThat is what “keeping up with the Joneses”that he is. neighbors.his as to look as richs

27、omeone who tried Arthurcalled American by a youngThe expression was first used in 1913 at a weekbegan earning $125 told this story about himself. He Momand. He and got married days. He a lot of money in thoseThatthe age of 23. was City. Yorkneighborhood outside Newwife to a very wealthy moved with h

28、is horse-ridingwent horses, Momand rodesaw that rich people When he wife hisMomand and rich people had servants, saweveryday. When he that neighbors. their new gave big parties foralso hired a servant and was because one finish this race waslike a race, but one could neverIt they when and his wife u

29、p. The race ended for Momand always trying tokeep anto moved back new way of life. They could no longer payfor their City.York in New apartment to things justmanythat people do himMomand looked around and noticed andit side of thetheirof neighbors. He saw funnylifestylewithkeep up rich the with itca

30、lled “Keeping upHeshortserieswritestarted to a of stories. “Keep States.the in Untie namecommonveryais“Jones”becauseJoneses” 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 theof lifestyle up with the rich with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up acrossnewspapers different Momands series appeared inpeople around you. years.28 over the

31、 country for there Joneses. Andup with the get seem to tried of keeping People never to of trying get tired the of world. But one mustare “Joneses” in every city always Jonesone does, Mr.no Joneses because matter what keep up with the ahead. beseems to _. they Joneses becauseto keep up with the 41.

32、Some people want neighborstheir as rich want to be asA. richare that they know or to think B. want others to richare they want others to knowC. dont happybe to D. want _. like tothat rich people can be inferred from the story It42. City York live outsideNewA. City Yorklive in NewB. apartments inC. l

33、ive neighborsmany haveD. _.means Para.2 word “neighborhood” in 43.The underlined another lives nearperson a who A. area an people livinginB. toreferred the place C. an area near city town or an area inanother D. storiesshort seriesin his of“Jones”nametheusedMomandArthur44. 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 because “Jones

34、” is _. A. an important name B. a popular name in the United States C. his neighbors name D. not a good name 45. According to the writer, it is _ to keep up with the Joneses. A. correct B. interesting C. impossible D. good Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are requ

35、ired to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly. Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(攝氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container

36、 inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack” method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or ju

37、ice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once. Approachetfoopreservatio eakeefooofreez

38、ing14tAdvantage 2lowethfootemperaturbelo4 4imethofirsTh1fruitfreezinoWays 4 Task are youAfter reading it,a list of airport terms. isDirections: The following below.table in the equivalents find the Chinese torequired workknowledge A rategrowth job Boverall strategycorporate C outsourceD computing cl

39、oudE communities senior construction ofF facilitiesliving assisted G countssome by H projects energyI clean emissioncarbon cappingJ ship KEarth controlHeating L 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 暖氣控制 (L) 地球之船 Example:(K) ）清潔能源項目限制碳排放52.（51. () (54.（ ) 在某種意義上53.）生活輔助設(shè)施 ( 56.老年社區(qū)建設(shè)) （）云集計算55. (）企業(yè)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略服務(wù)外包) 57.58.（ (總的工作增長率

40、) 60.（ 59.）知識型工作 得分 Part Translation (15%) 翻譯題 （共 5 題,每題 3 分 ,共 15 分） Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 61. He cuts through a forest to get to school. 62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives. 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 members. recruiting newthe policy of agree63. The memb

41、ers to modify jam. traffic world suffer from of the big cities inthe 64. Most food.for year struggle of people in Africa everyMillions65. 得分 Part Writing (15%) 寫作題 （共 1 題,每題 15 分， 共 15 分） Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter accord

42、ing to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假設(shè)你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李銘來北京出差，并來看望你。但是 你由于公司開會不在家，所以沒能與他會面。請寫一封道歉信： 1.表示歉意； 2.說明原因； 3.約定再見面的時間。 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 答題卡（班）試卷學英語（一）大 A A 行政班級_學號_ 姓名_分級班級_ 題號 I II III IV V 總分 分數(shù) 頁 2 共 頁 1 第 (15%)Comprehension Listening Part 11._D B C 6 A 1A B C D 12._C D 7

43、 A B C2 A B D _13. A B C D3 A B C D 8 _14.C D D4 A B C 9 A B _A D 10 B C D 5 A BC15. (20%)Structure Vocabulary and Part _ 31. 26. C 16A BC D D _21 A B _32. A22 BCA17 B D C D _27. _33. 28. 18AB CDD23 A B C 24 A B DCB19 A _34. 29.C D _35.DB 20ABCD25 A C 30. (35%) Comprehension ReadingPart Task 2(10%)Task 3(5%)TaskTask 1(10%) 4(10%) ) 52.( ) 41A BC 36A BC D D46. _51.( )54.( D47._53.( ) DCBA37 42ABC 43AB) 56.( D B 38AC ) ( 48. C D_55.頁 2 共 頁 1 第 ) 58.( )D49. _57. ( 44 39 A B CD A B C ) BDB40 A C C