2021年托福獨立寫作開頭結尾段寫法技巧分享word版

1、精選word文檔 下載可編輯托福獨立寫作的形式相對綜合寫作來說考生是比較熟悉的，類似中文中立論文的寫法。今天給大家?guī)砹送懈＊毩懽鏖_頭結尾段寫法技巧,希望能夠幫助到大家，一起來學習吧。托福獨立寫作開頭結尾段寫法技巧托福獨立寫作開頭段寫法開頭段主要用以下幾種方法來組織，即背景法(background)，爭議法(controversy)，提問法(question)，故事法(story)和引言法(quotation)。以背景法為例。背景法一般會提出一種普遍的或值得關注的現(xiàn)象作為背景或者是由遠到近，由大到小地談論緊扣論題的社會觀點作為背景。背景法開頭段的結構通常如下背景(1-3句)+論題+反方觀點+

2、(反方理由)+過度+(正方觀點)+作者的觀點+作者的理由。以27年8月11日的獨立寫作試題為例technologymakespeoples lives morecomplicated.題目涉及到了現(xiàn)今社會比較熱門的話題-科技。這樣，我們就可以以這種社會比較關注的現(xiàn)象作為我們作文的開頭背景。因此這個題目的首段就可以這樣開始technologyhashad tremendous impacts on every aspect of modern life. however, people arehavingconflicting opinions about whether it has made

3、 peoples lives morecomplicated ornot. i believe technology has by and large made our livesmoreconvenient。第一句話就是一句緊貼社會的背景，這樣寫不但很容易打開考生自己的思路，抓住作文的焦點，還能引起考官的共鳴。托福獨立寫作結尾段怎么寫介紹文章結尾段落雖然并不像開頭和中間段落那樣重要，然而沒有結尾的文章是不完整的，不符合基本寫作要求。所以考生在考場上一定要在結尾處再次聲明自己觀點(restatement)，或者提出新的希望，或者提出解決問題的方案，從而讓考官有一種善始善終的良好印象。總而言之，

4、一篇高分獨立作文，考生需要先寫出足夠水平的開頭結尾段才行，上文中提到的寫法技巧，還請大家認真學習參考，為考試做好準備。托福寫作模板:關注名人的生活托福獨立寫作題目do you agree or disagree with the following statement television，newspapers， magazines， and other media pay too much attention to the personallives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. use specificre

5、asons and details to explain your opinion.托福寫作模板及參考答案托福寫作參考范文i think the media pay too much attention to the private lives of famouspeople. television， newspapers， magazines and web sites dig up all kinds of pastbad actions. they say that these are true reflections of a persons character.this may be

6、 true if they occurred only a few years before， but some of these arethings people did as teenagers. people in their forties are expected to explainsomething they did when they were fifteen. if they killed someone， obviouslythats more than a youthful mistake. usually， though， these incidents involve

7、experiments with drugs or being reckless in a car. theyre not something thatthe public needs to know.the media love to say that the public has a right to know. thats not true.we dont need to know if a movie star or politician has had an extramaritalaffair. that is something of concern only to the pe

8、ople involved. we do need toknow if someone were electing to public office has been involved in shadybusiness deals， but we dont need to know if he or she defaulted on a loantwenty years ago.it seems the media dig up these facts without giving thoughtfulconsideration to what might happen. it has an

9、effect on the celebritys family，especially the children. a celebritys good name and credibility may be ruinedbefore he or she can prove that rumors are false. if a case goes to court，paying a lawyer can use up all their money. even if it doesnt come to that，they may find their career ruined.when are

10、 we， the public， going to make it clear to the media that weretired of having to watch this kind of thing on the news wouldnt it be betterif they would concentrate on more important issues托福寫作解析:eat out or eat at home托福寫作題目topiceat out or eat at homesome people prefer to eat at food stands or restau

11、rants. other peopleprefer to prepare and eat food at home. which do you prefer use specificreasons and examples to support your answer.參考分析不要急于做出選擇，先進行比較，然后根據(jù)情況選擇去餐館或者吃快餐的優(yōu)缺點方便、快捷、多種口味;昂貴、衛(wèi)生可能得不到保障、快餐使人發(fā)胖;在家吃飯的優(yōu)缺點干凈、可以做出自己喜歡的口味、節(jié)省、與家人和朋友共同準備實物很開心;花費時間、可能做的沒有餐館那么好吃;在不同的情況下會有不同的選擇。周末休息應該跟家人在家里吃飯。與老朋友久

12、別重逢應該找一家安靜的餐館范文選擇在飯館吃飯(1)節(jié)省時間，自己做飯很麻煩;(2)能夠品嘗各種各樣的美食;(3)能夠促進和朋友的感情。nowadays, some people like to eat at home and prepare food by themselves,but others prefer to eat outside in restaurants or at food stands. as far as iam concerned, i prefer to eat at home.(標準式開頭，先闡述現(xiàn)今社會狀況，再表達個人觀點，開門見山)of course ther

13、e are some advantages to eat out. firstly, restaurants offera more comfortable environment to eat and the food there tastes more deliciousthan home-cooked meals. in addition, eating at restaurants is a good way ofgetting together with friends. people also do not need to worry about washingdishes and

14、 cleaning. for people who are too busy to cook, eating out iscertainly an ideal(理想的)choice. furthermore, for people do not know how to cookand do not have someone to cook for them, eat out seems to be the onlychoice.(本段是讓步段，先講在外吃的好處一個是舒適的環(huán)境美味的食物，另一個是給不會做飯和不知做飯給誰的人提供吃飯的條件)however, i prefer to cook an

15、d eat and home. the main reason is that athome, family members can prepare their meals and enjoying their food together,which can enhance their relationships. family members can talk, make jokes andexchange feelings on current affairs with each other while preparing a meal.parents have a chance to c

16、ommunicate with their kids and keep track of what theyare thinking and doing; while children can learn to help with some householdtasks and develop intimacy(與父母增進感情)with their parents. image that you and yourbrothers and sisters help your mother to cook on a weekend, and enjoy the foodlater on(稍后), and you feel everything is sonice.(這是第一段論述在家吃好處是可以與家人增進感情種種，以自己為例子顯得生動可信)another reason is that eating at home can save money. the same amount ofmoney that you spend on a meal in a restaurant can buy a lot more foods from asupermarket. you can use the money saved to buy a new cloth, or att